進法律系 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìnfǎlǜxì]
進法律系 英文
read for the bar
  • 進 : 進構詞成分。
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 法律系 : department of law
  • 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition （...
  1. It is closely related with other factors ( the traditional law culture of china, villager autonomy system, law enforcement and judicial administration in rural areas ) that also have effects on the rural rule - by - law course, and deeply affects rural legal operation in the fields of national especially agricultural legislation, farmer ' s voluntary abidance by the law, and the execution of law in rural areas

    農民的法律意識在農村法治化進程中具有核心的地位和作用，它與中國傳統法律文化、村民自治制度、農村執法與司法狀況等影響農村法治化進程的其他因素互相聯系，互相影響，並從國家尤其是農業立法、農民自覺守法和農村中法律的適用這三個環節深刻影響著農村的法制運作。
  2. For the above - mentioned reasons, this paper selects the bankruptcy administrator system for a systematic study and discussion. the first section of this paper proceeds with the investigation of history of bankruptcy administrator system

    基於此，我選擇了破產法律制度中的破產管理人制度這一課題進行了較為系統的考察和探討。
  3. The structure of this paper goes like this, the first chapter introduce the development of e - b / l in practice and in laws. and draw a conclution that the electrification of the b / l is a history tide. in the second chapter, on the basic of reseach the security trap in e - b / l running, 1 conclude six security elements of, e - b / l : the liability of the system, the authenticity of dealers ' identity. the integrity and secrecy of electronic data, and the validity and evidence effectiveness of electronic data. from the third chapter to the eighth, 1 reseach these elements one by one. the third chapter introduce the establishment of the e - b / l security system, and some related laws the fourth chapter introduce the certification authority of e - b / l. in the fifth chapter, 1 introduce the encrypt of electronic information and some countries ' control on use / import / export crytography. the sixth chapter introduce the concept and principle of digital signature, and reseach some related legal issues. the seventh chapter reseach the legal demand of validity, then come to a conclution that to establish a independent electronic information system is necessary. in the eighth chapter, 1 reseach some countries " regulation on the evidence effectiveness of electronic data

    第二章在分析電子提單運作中的安全隱患的基礎上，歸納出其六大安全要素，即系統的可靠性、交易者身份的真實性、數據電訊的機密性和完整性、數據電訊的合法有效性以及交易者行為的不可抵賴性。第三章到第八章分別對這六大要素進行分析：第三章介紹了電子提單網路安全體系的建立以及系統安全保護法規，第四章則介紹了電子提單的安全認證機構，第五章介紹了信息加密技術以及各國立法對密碼技術的進出口及使用的控制，第六章介紹了數字簽名的概念及原理，並以bolero為例介紹了數字簽名的技術方式，對有關法律問題作了論述；第七章首先論述了電子提單對有效性的法律需求，然後結合國內法和國際規則的規定論證了數據電訊制度產生的必然性；第八章通過對各國立法對電子證據的法律效力的規定，論述了對電子交易至關重要的數據電訊的不可抵賴性。
  4. In addition, after comparing traditional civil trust, commercial articles of incorporation and shareholders ’ agreements with corporate chengbao contracts, the author finds the position for corporate chengbao contracts to settle down within the traditional private law system ? articles of incorporation and shareholders ’ agreements. thus both the legal status and legal analysis value of corporate chengbao contracts are affirmed

    並通過與傳統民事的委託關系、商事的公司章程、股東協議等法律概念的比較分析，為公司承包合同找到了它與傳統私法的契合點? ?公司章程、股東協議，進而肯認了公司承包合同的法律地位和分析價值。
  5. Because of imperfect in regulation, laws and market, the model brings out lots of problems such as insider - control, excessive freedom for large stockholder, no efficiency of supervisory, hollowing out the listed firm, etc. the fourth chapter : to solve the problems of corporate governance in china, we must do these things as follow : to diminish the difference of currency stock and incurrence stock, to realize that common stocks have common rights, to perfect the stimulation and control mechanism, to perfect the - structure of the board of the directors through introducing independent directors, to perfect market system and law system

    4 、研究問題的目的是為了解決問題，而要解決我國公司治理中的問題，不但要克服制度構造的缺陷，逐步縮小流通股與非流通股的利益差別，實現同股同權：要完善公司的激勵、約柬機制，改善董事會的結構，引進獨立董事，加強公司對其他利益相關者利益的考慮：而且還要建立和完善市場體系，加強法律和執法體系的建設，使外部治理市場和法律、法規在公司治理中發揮強勢的監督和約柬功能，最終形成公司治理的良勝生態環境。
  6. Following are the main functions and effects of regional legislation : 1 the function of subdivision, i. e. regional legislation helps subdivide the fundamental regulations of the constitution and the laws ; 2 the function of complementarity, i. e. regional legislation is complemental to national legislation ; 3 the function of innovation, i. e. regional legislation can be regarded as experimentation to set up new social rules ; 4 the function of particular adjustment, i. e. regional legislation needs to flexibly adjust to special relationships of the local society ; 5 the function of power - control, i. e. regional legislation should provide legal guarantee and restriction for the regular running of the national departments

    本文從學理上分析、總結地方立法的功能、作用有：一是細化作用，即地方立法有利於細化憲法和法律的原則性規定；二是補充作用，即地方立法體現著對國家立法的補充作用z三是創新作用，即地方立法可作為創立新的社會規則的「實驗田」 ；四是特殊調節作用，即地方立法需要對本地區的特殊社會關系進行靈活的法律調整；五是權力控製作用，即地方立法要為現代國家機關的正常運作提供法制保障和約束。地方立法應當遵循的原則，決定著地方立法的發展方向以及地方立法作用的有效發揮。
  7. Although judicial practice also can remedy environmental tort from right of the person and right of property at present, it make the original legal system contused, make common person ' s illusion, distort the environmental right, make it not to further progress, they are not benefit for strengthening our country ' s legal system and realizing society rule by law

    因為環境權的定性問題一日不解決，對環境侵權的制裁則師出無名，盡管目前我國司法實踐中從財產權、人身權的角度尚可救濟環境權受到侵害的行為，但這已然引起了原有法律體系的混亂，造成一般民眾的錯覺，同時也扭曲了環境權，使之不能進一步發展，這是極不利於當代我國法制的健全及法治社會的實現的。
  8. After analyzing the reasons of credibility gap, the article proposes that the government should : ( 1 ) enact and perfect the laws and rules relevant to credit management, strengthen the management and execution, and provide good circumstances for the enterprise credit management through perfecting the macro - control system ; and ( 2 ) on this basis, combine china " s enterprise credit management situation with occidental advanced enterprise credit management theory, and carry out comprehensive and systematic credit management

    文章通過剖析企業信用缺失的原因，然後提出：一方面政府要建立、健全信用管理相關的法律和制度，加強管理和執法力度，通過國家宏觀制度的完善為企業信用管理創造良好的環境。在此基礎上，另一方面要將西方先進的企業信用管理理論和我國企業信用管理實際狀況相結合，對企業實施全面系統的信用管理。
  9. In the fourth part, the study constructed the institution system of environmental administrative guidance coping with green barrier preliminarily, which included proposal board institution, governmental early warning mechanism, coordination - board on foreign trade. environmental stan dard guidance, finance and banking supporting policy in main. besides, the study explored the subject, procedure, legal responsibility and relief institution of environmental administrative guidance in this part

    第四部分初步探索構建了以審議會制度、政府預警機制、外貿協調會、環境標準引導、財政金融支持政策為主要內容的應對綠色壁壘的環境行政指導制度體系，並就環境行政指導的主體、程序、法律責任與法律救濟進行了探討。
  10. Facing with the adjustment blemish of the market and the government, knowledge problem and market growth degree etc, the article analyzes and arguments tmsm, the investment theory of the gapsm and two - mechanism forming reason and specialty of our country, and tries to explain and answer the question of breadth fluctuation, high risk, price decision, proceeds and investment strategy etc in the gapsm. since 80 ages, a series of the important development has all taken place in the world and the economy of our country, and it produced the deep influence on the growth of the security market, and particularly the information revolution, all markets forming one body and the quick development of the derivable security product brought the unprecedented macroscopic opportunity and power to the security market ; but at the same time our security market with the structure absurdity of participators, higher risk, irregular law, closed market, the validity of supervise and no science of market regulation does not accommodate to the macroscopic environment and so our country security market needs a new set of security theory with environment. according to the macroscopic and microcosmic environment, this article defines that our country security market is both a gapsm and the initial stage of the gapsm

    上世紀80年代以來，世界和我國經濟都發生了一系列重大的變化，對證券市場的發展產生了深刻的影響，尤其是信息革命、市場一體化和證券衍生產品的迅速發展，給證券市場的發展帶來了前所未有的宏觀機遇和動力，而同時我國證券市場參與者結構的不合理、較高的風險、不規范的法律、市場的不開放、監管的不完全以及不科學的市場調控等微觀市場環境條件與此宏觀環境並不適應，從而我國證券市場需要一套適應環境變化的股票理論；本文就是以這一宏觀環境和微觀條件為依據，把我國證券市場定義為既是政府主導型證券市場又是市場初期；並對我國證券市場二元制產生的原因、特點及特殊性進行了分析，並通過我國政府調節的實例進行了論證，並對投資理論和投資策略進行了研究，這對控制我國證券市場的高風險以及獲取收益都具有重大意義。
  11. We can clearly dialyze the historical process from a series of important bills : warnock report, the 1981 education act, the 1988 education reform act and " the code of practice ", and etc. so far, british government has fundamentally established a set of practical frameworks of inclusive education and made some specific projects

    從華諾克報告、 1981年教育法、 1988年教育改革法以及「特殊教育需要鑒定與評估實施章程」等一系列重要的法律、法案中可以清晰地透析英國發展全納教育的歷史進程。到目前為止，英國已經基本確立了一套全納教育的實施框架並做了許多具體規劃。
  12. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  13. According to the diagnoses of agricultural pollutant kinds, quantity and extent in taizhou, applying the systems engineering theory, using the prevention and cure experiences of advanced area for reference, the synthetic prevention and cure countermeasures of agricultural pollution are excogitated which include administrate mechanism, restraining technology, rule of law, scientific layout and devoted mechanism etc

    摘要本研究在調研分析泰州市農業污染源種類、數量及污染程度基礎上，剖析了農業污染的現狀，應用系統工程原理，借鑒先進地區的治理經驗及做法，從防治的管理機制、控制技術、法律法規、科學規劃以及投入機制等五個方面，組裝集成了農業污染綜合防治的對策。
  14. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  15. Which leads to a final obstacle : without an accountable executive branch, the necessary reform of the legal system is not going to happen

    最後的障礙是：沒有一個負責的執行部門，法律系統的必要改革將無法進行。
  16. After obtaining the support of the department of law and the active community fund, she formulated lesson plans and recruited law students to take part, organising and running training sessions for them before they started going into schools

    獲得法律部門和活動社區基金的支持后，她開展新的學習計劃並接收一些前來參加活動的法律系學生，為即將開學的學生進行學前培訓。
  17. There are many major new buildings either underway or already completed, including the law faculty building and the judge institute of management studies

    很多主要的新建大樓正在進行中或者已經完成，其中包括法律系大樓和管理學科的法學研究院。
  18. Currently, the various countries usually absorb and model other countries ’ valuable aspects, eliminate the malpractice which their countries ’ law system exists to promote their law system into positive cycle “ the ruling ever did not produce the law ” this traditional continental legal principle had already been broken through in the practice, the mainland legal system more and more took the legal precedent the function, carried on the supplement and the improvement unceasingly through the legal precedent form to some written laws, and secure also unceasingly introduced the new principle of legality and the spirit during the safeguard law stability

    當今，世界各國的普遍做法是吸收借鑒他國的長處，用以清除本國法律制度上存在的弊端並以此促進法律制度的良性循環。 「判決從不產生法律」這一傳統的大陸法原則在實踐中已經被突破，大陸法系國家越來越重視判例的作用，通過判例的形式不斷對即有的制定法進行補充和改進，在保障法律的穩定性和安全性的同時也不斷地引進新的法律原則和精神。
  19. Miss michelle fung llb 3, the best mooter of the 4th red cross international humanitarian law moot competition, at the first round competition in hku

    ：奪得最佳辯論員獎的馮奔奔法律系三年級，在港大舉行的首輪預賽中進行辯論
  20. An international conference has opened at the palace of europe in strasbourg, france where all parties will be focusing on increasing the rights and protection of children

    歐盟理事會於法國東北部的斯特拉斯堡召開一項會議，與會會者將著眼于增進兒童在法律系統下的權利與保護。
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