過剩的多餘的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guòshèngdeduōyúde]
過剩的多餘的
英文
superfluous-
The cradle - rockers had done hard duty for so many years, under the weight of so many children, on that flagstone floor, that they were worn nearly flat, in consequence of which a huge jerk accompanied each swing of the cot, flinging the baby from side to side like a weaver s shuttle, as mrs durbeyfield, excited by her song, trod the rocker with all the spring that was left in her after a long day s seething in the suds
那個搖籃的搖軸經歷過無數孩子的重壓，在石板鋪成的地板上已經辛辛苦苦地搖動了許多年，都差不多快要磨平了，因為搖籃的每一次擺動而引起的劇烈震動，都要把搖籃中的孩子像織布的梭子一樣從一邊拋到另一邊。德北菲爾德太太在洗衣盆的泡沫里已經勞累一整天了，在她的歌聲的激勵下，用她身上剩餘的力氣踩著搖籃。On the bases of the galaxy evolution theory, we use the therotical chemical evolution model of three zone ( such as halo, thick disk and thin isk ) and multi - phase ( diffuse gas, molecular clouds, stars of both low and high mass, the remnants ). by comparing with the observational constraints, such assurface densities, age - metallicity relation, g - dwarf metallicity distribution in the solar neighbourhood and the correlation between [ a / fe ] and [ fe / h ], supernovae rates, infall rates. the rationality of the model is verified. based on the theory model, we calculate the abundance of neutron capture element
本文正是在銀河系化學演化的基礎上，利用銀河系的三成分（ threezone ） （即暈、厚盤和薄盤）多相（ multi - phase ） （氣體，分子云，大、小質量恆星以及剩餘物質）的化學演化的理論模型，通過與觀測約束（質量面密度、場星的年齡-金屬豐度關系、太陽附近g矮星金屬含量分佈函數、三成份的特徵量、元素的星系化學演化、超新星的爆炸率、內落速率等）的比較，來檢驗模型的合理性。In the leach - new protocol, the mainly improvement of the leach protocol exhibits as follow : for the sake of balancing the network load, the network choose the clusters based on the residual energy ; we take multi - hop communication between sensors instead of single - hop communication, which results in the reduction of energy consumption of clusters ; the new protocol finds the path to the cluster head with the minimum cost, using an algorithm similar to flooding to propagate the cost information and greedy algorithm to find the lowest cost link ; the algorithm for assigning tdma time slot reduces overall delays of network
在leach - new協議中，對leach協議的改進主要體現在以下幾個方面:根據節點剩餘能量選擇簇頭，以平衡網路負載;節點間採用多跳路由，降低簇頭能量消耗;節點根據能量消耗的代價來選擇至簇頭的路由，通過擴散演算法來廣播代價消息，採用貪婪演算法來選擇能量消耗最小的路徑;採用tdma時隙分配演算法減少網路時延。最後，利用ns2模擬軟體進行驗證。Its main sign is that the great change has taken place in the supply - demand relationship of the agricultural product. the main agricultural product is turned into the total amount in a basic balance by the overall shortage for a long time, having enough and to spare in bumper harvest year. a lot of agricultural products are appeared relatively temporary and surplus
進入90年代後半期以來，我國農業發展開始進入一個新的階段，其主要標志是，農產品的供求關系發生了重大變化，主要農產品供給由長期全面短缺變為總量基本平衡，豐年有餘，許多農產品供給出現了相對的、暫時的過剩。Therefore, the 2 vacant standard bedroom & 2 dormitory for 6 persons each, with standard basic facilities were turned into cozy home stay, to provide cozy transition stay for friends & travelers passing by betong for the rest of the time
故剩餘時間，樓上兩間標準套房和兩間各6人間多人房，以基本設備讓過路木中的朋友旅客租住，屋主一家以溫馨民宿概念招待及廣交住客朋友So this part is dealt with separately. dcpm method is employed to improve the quality of image coding with making full of the relativity of the wavelet coefficients. according to the different importance degree and vision character of the high frequency wavelet coefficients, different thresholds are applied to remove small coefficients ; then mannos module are applied to remove the visual redundancy ; in order to produce more zero - tree, horizontal and vertical wavelet coefficients are transformed accordingly to improve the compression ratio
對于小波變換后的小波系數的高頻部分，根據其分佈特性和人眼的視覺特性，採用視覺模型對零樹量化過程的閾值進行修正，有效地去除視覺冗餘；對各高頻子圖採用多級樹集合分割的零樹編碼方法，有效地利用系數編碼剩餘符號，進一步提高壓縮比。Put forward my proposal about the reformation of the taxation system, as well as the complementary measures, it is the surface that farmers " burden is caused by the primary government who charge farmers excessively, the deep reason is the unbalance developing strategy for national ecnomic and the difference between the city and the rural earea. link theory with the prctising program interal and external, i put forward my proposal to abolish agricultural tax, practice the same taxation, set up land rent system
過分地掘取農業剩餘的同時，還實行重城輕鄉的公共產品分配政策，造成農村財政呈「缺血」狀態，不得已實行「三提五統」收費制來解決農村公共產品的提供問題，制定製度出發點的錯誤以及制度本身的不完善，造成「三亂」久治不愈；其次，由於行政管理體制改革滯后，機構臃腫，冗員過多；再加上農民反負成本高，反負意識差和農村制度供給的路徑依賴性，造成農民負擔越發沉重，並成為中國許多問題的根源。On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand
在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上，首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析，判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段，已成為鄉鎮企業的載體，農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池，城鄉物資交流的樞紐，農村精神文明的基地，是我國城市化的重要途徑；其次，對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討，並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析，表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下，佔用耕地過多，直接影響農業的發展，影響小城鎮的地位和作用；通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明，我國土地短缺十分嚴峻，小城鎮土地需求缺口較大，小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地，增強集約功能和土地經濟效益，從而緩解需求壓力；最後，論文通過運用特爾菲法，描述統計分析法、多元統計分析（主成分分析）法和系統分析法中的層次分析法（ ahp ）等一系列方法，結合定性和定量兩方面，從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析，篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系，在因子評價的基礎上，建立了土地利用綜合評價模型，並給出了評價過程和方法。Using the complex potential method in the plane theory of elasticity of an anisotropic body, a series solution to the stress field of a finite plate containing multiple cracks subjected to arbitrary loads is obtained by means of the faber series expansion, and the stress intensity factors at the crack tips are calculated based on the theories of fracture mechanics. equivalence yield stress is introduced in order to consider the effects of the plastic zones, with which the strip yield criteria is developed in the article so that the effects of structural size and the crack interactions on the stress distribution can be considered accurately. the effects of plate size, crack size and crack distributions on the stress intensity factors as well as the residual strength of the plate are studied detailedly
採用各向異性體平面彈性理論中的復勢方法，以faber級數為工具，得到了含多裂紋有限大板在任意載荷作用下應力場的級數解，並應用斷裂力學方法確定裂紋尖端的應力強度因子；引入當量屈服應力考慮裂尖塑性區的影響，提出基於帶屈服準則的剩餘強度分析模型，能夠充分考慮結構尺寸和裂紋之間相互作用對應力場的影響；通過數值計算詳細討論了結構尺寸和裂紋之間位置關系對應力強度因子和結構剩餘強度的影響規律，得到了一系列對工程應用具有實用價值的結論。From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered
第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。The clues and techniques to improve the resolution of data processing are 1 ) removing the affection of near surface factors on data acquisition, including static correction and noise eliminating technique etc, 2 ) broadening the frequency band of pre - stack seismic data, including amplitude compensation and pre - stack deconvolution etc, 3 ) improving s / n ratio of high frequency and weak reflection signals through multiple coverage with high precision velocity analysis, residual static correction and high - order nmo, raising " dead line of high frequency reflection ", and 4 ) identifying post stack effective reflection frequency band, enhancing dominant frequency and so on
主要包括：消除近地表因素對資料採集的影響，包括靜校正和噪音壓制技術等；疊前拓寬地震資料領帶，包括振幅補償和疊前反褶積技術等；藉助高精度速度分析、剩餘靜校正和高次項nmo技術，通過多次覆蓋疊加，消除資料中隨機噪聲干擾、提高資料信噪比，尤其是高頻端反射信息的信噪比，改善高頻反射和弱反射信號信噪比，提高「高頻反射死亡線」 ；疊後有限反射頗帶識別、抬高優勢頻率等。The remaining oil near wellbore has been drived sufficiently after many turns of shallow pm operation, but the effect of pm decreases year by year, so the d eep pm technique must be adopted to enhance oil recovery
對于經歷過多次小半徑調剖治理的油田區塊，近井地帶的剩餘油得到了充分驅替，其效果逐年下降，需採用地層深部處理措施進行深部挖潛。Aiming at characteristics of serious conflict among layers, thin layers developed and scattered distribution of remaining oil, this paper introduces techniques of non - gel fracturing, multi - fractures fracturing, large discharge capacity and large sand amount fracturing, thin layer fracturing and high effective return discharge
摘要針對大慶油田薩南開發區三類油層層間矛盾突出、油層發育薄及剩餘油分佈零散等特點，根據油藏精細地質研究成果，通過個性化壓裂設計，在試驗區三類油層聚驅挖潛過程中，應用了非凝膠壓裂、多裂縫壓裂、大排量及大砂量壓裂、薄隔層壓裂以及高效返排壓裂等配套的工藝技術。In view of characteristics of seismic data of gobi - sand dune areas, this paper, through various data - processing means such as quality control, high - pass filltering, dip angle filltering, field static correction, surface consistency deconvolution, precise velocity analysis, denoising before stack, multiple iterative operation of residual static correction, denoising after stack and modification after shift, has raised the data quality of seismic profiles in low signal - to - noise ratio areas and managed to form the seismic data - processing technique for such complex areas as gobi, foreland and dune
摘要針對戈壁、沙丘地區地震資料的特點，通過對原始資料進行質量控制、高通濾波、傾角濾波、野外靜校正、地表一致性反褶積、精細速度分析、疊前去噪、剩餘靜校正多次迭代、疊後去噪和偏後修飾等處理，提高了低信噪比地區地震剖面的資料質量，摸索出了一套戈壁、山前、沙丘等復雜地區地震資料處理技術。In order to improve oil displacement efficiency of infusing agents and precisely to predict the three dimensional distribution about residual oil, taking the sand body of p 2 individual meandering river - channel in putaohuareservior of daqing oilfield as an example, by analyzing the thin interbeds and vertical permeability discrepancy, this paper brings forward the space configuration of the thin interbeds in single sand body, the vertical permeability distribution and gravitational differentiation which control the distribution of residual oil and the vertical multisection model of displacement efficiency in the condition of excluding exploitation factors and identical single sand - body,
摘要為了進一步提高注入劑驅油效率以及準確預測儲層中剩餘油在三維空間的分佈，以大慶油田葡萄花油層組p 2小層曲流河道砂體為例，通過對曲流河道砂體內部薄夾層構形及滲透率垂向分佈的差異性分析，在排除開發因素差異的同井單砂體分析條件下，提出了單砂體內部薄夾層空間構形、滲透率垂向序列與重力因素共同控制剩餘油分佈、驅油效率多段垂向序列模式。We describe three static methods : field primary static correction, refraction statics and automatic residual statics, and then introduce the principle of the three static methods. second, the dissertation gives the method of elevation statics, calculating static values by using minor refraction data, first - break pickup method and residual technique
其次，重點闡述了1 、野外靜校正方法中地面高程校正的過程、利用小折射測量數據計算低降速帶靜校正量的演算法； 2 、應用現有的折射波靜校正軟體進行初至拾取及靜校正量計算的操作要領； 3 、自動剩餘靜校正多次迭代技術。Campbell and others assert that these estimates are far too high because countries exaggerate the amount of petroleum still in the ground
坎貝爾與其他學者認為，這些估計數字都偏高太多，因為有許多國家過度誇大剩餘的原油蘊藏量。They are the contractal theory of the firm, the principal - agent theory of the firm, the managerial theory of the firm, the entrepreneurial theory of the firm and the entrepreneurial - contractal theory of firm etc. they are the theoretical basis for the discussion on the enterprise institution in russiachapter two and chapter three is a studying about the arrangement and change with the enterprise institution in sovielthe state is the enterprise in sovielthe state hold the residual claims, and residual controlbecause there are multi - aims of the state and long chain of the principal, but there is not the effective incentive and monitoring in the arranggementdie institution is uneflective. lt is the why the enterprise institution was restructured at the beginning of the new russia
這是對俄羅斯企業制度「前身」的考察，它的基本特徵是：國家就是企業，國家既是剩餘索取權擁有者，又是剩餘控制權擁有者；國家的多目的性、過長的委託鏈、激勵和監督的缺乏使這種制度安排沒有效率，改革（制度變遷）因為沒有觸及問題的實質而功效甚微，這?切就成了日後俄羅斯重建企業制度的最根本的原因。第二篇是重建和現狀篇，由五章構成。第四章主要討論俄羅斯企業制度的重建，它是以私有化的形式出現在歷史舞臺上的。Energy from food provides fuels for daily activities and to maintain body temperature. when the amount of energy absorbed is more than what is necessary, the extra energy will accumulate in the body in the form of fatty tissue
人類從食物中吸取熱量來維持身體的正常活動，供應體力及保持體溫，若身體吸收過多的熱量或消耗過少，剩餘的熱量便會儲存起來，成為脂肪。Pierre still went into society, drank as much, and led the same idle and aimless life, because, apart from the hours he spent at the rostovs, he had to get through the rest of his time somehow, and the habits and the acquaintances he had made in moscow drew him irresistibly into the same life
皮埃爾仍是那樣出入交際場所，仍是喝很多酒，仍是那樣過著悠閑懶散的生活，因為除了他在羅斯托夫家消度時光外，他還要打發剩餘的時間，於是習慣和那些他在莫斯科結交的老相識不可抗拒地把他吸引到那種把他據為己有的生活去。分享友人