過大的振動 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guòdàdezhèndòng]
過大的振動
英文
excessive vibration- 過 : 過Ⅰ動詞[口語] (超越) go beyond the limit; undue; excessiveⅡ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 振 : 動詞1. (搖動; 揮動) shake; flap; wield 2. (奮起) brace up; rise with force and spirit
- 振動 : vibrate; vibration; vibrance; vibrancy; vibra; vibes; shaking; rumble; jitter; chatter; sway; jar...
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Compared with traditional mechanical and optic gyros, hrg has such advantages as no high speed circumvolving or moving parts in structure, no warm - up time and short start - up time, wide signal band in frequency, low excursion noises, great endurance in over loading, nuclear radiation and short time power off, small bulk, light weight, low power cost and long life, which is suitable for space applications
與傳統的機械陀螺和光學陀螺相比,半球諧振陀螺具有如下優勢:結構上無高速轉子、無活動部件;不需預熱,啟動時間短;信號頻帶寬,漂移噪聲低;能承受大的機動過載;抗核輻射,並可經受短時間電源中斷的影響;體積小,重量輕,功耗低,壽命長,非常適合空間應用。Fist ly, use mass equivalent method to predigest the original rotor system. secondly, use transfer matrix arithmetic to have finished the relative program to calculate the critical speed of flexible multi - tray rotor bearing system by matlab language. thirdly. finish program the unbalance response using riccati - transfer matrix arithmetic and finity buck arithmetic. fourthly, answer to the high vibration of uncontroled system when cross the critical speed, come out to adopt changing clearance damper bearing to control the viberation
本文對多柔盤轉子-支承系統的振動現象做了以下初步探索:用質量離散化方法把原轉子系統簡化;採用matlab語言編制了對傳遞矩陣法計算多柔盤轉子-支承系統的臨界轉速;用matlab語言對riccati傳遞矩陣法和有限元法編制了程序計算系統的不平衡響應;並針對其過臨界轉速時振動較大的現象,提出採用變間隙控制油膜剛度和阻尼,從而使原系統的在特定轉速(臨界轉速)的一段范圍內不平衡響應減小;並從被動控制與主動控制兩方面進行數值模擬,取的了較好的控制效果。The vibration of upper structure of bridge which caused by the dynamic action of vehicle pass the railway bridge may make the structural component fatigue and decrease the intensity and stability. the more vibration of bridge will influence the safety and stability of vehicles ; when the dynamic changing frequency of vehicle equal or approach to the free vibrational frequency of bridge, wh ich will make the resonance may intensify the response of bridge and vehicles
列車動力作用引起橋樑上部結構的振動可能使結構構件產生疲勞,降低其強度和穩定性;橋梁振動過大可能會對橋上車輛的運行安全和穩定性產生影響;當列車的動力變化頻率與橋跨結構自振頻率相等或接近時,引起的共振可能會使車橋動力響應加劇。Due to the vibration and swing of generating units of wujiangdu hydropower station are larger than specifications when its capacity is added, the authors analysis the reasons and provide the measure of weight correction
摘要針對烏江渡水電站增容改造后1號機組振動擺度偏大的現象,分析了引起機組振動擺度過大的原因,並提出了配重校正的措施。Considering the similitude law for shaking table test, we study the test results and obtain some conclusions which are a ) generally, the silty soil in test box liquefies and the liquefied time has relation with the amplitude of acceleration, b ) when the intensity is on and above eight degree, the silty soil deposit will be liquefied dramatically, c ) the relationship of the pore water pressure is relevant to the cycle loading which represents when the cycle loading ranges from little to great, the relationship is represent as a concave curve, or else as a protruding curve and tends to stability. ( 3 ) based on the triaxial compression test and the resonant column test, some studies are made such as a ) the duncan - chang parameters of constitutive model, b ) the dynamic shear modulus ratio and c ) the damping ratio of the site soil deposits. in order to deal with the test data, a computer program is compiled
( 2 )利用小型振動臺進行了k _ 0固結狀態下粉土的振動液化模擬研究,通過分析正弦荷載作用下的試驗資料,驗證了粉土的孔隙水壓力增長模式的合理性;從微分方程推導了基於土體振動臺模型試驗的相似律,並從模型實體、孔壓時程曲線和相似律等方面做出了分析,得出了如下結論:在小型振動臺試驗中,模型箱中的粉土都發生了液化,液化的時刻和輸入加速度幅值有關,而對頻率的變化不太敏感;粉土在相當於8 9度地震烈度的加速度幅值作用下可能產生嚴重的液化;孔壓的增長曲線形狀與施加的荷載有關:當施加荷載為由小到大的形式時,曲線形狀為上凹的曲線;當施加荷載為等幅的正弦荷載或荷載幅值由大到小時,曲線形狀為上凸的曲線,且逐漸趨于穩定。In light of the limitation of fast fourier transform ( fft ) for the method of traditional spectrum analysis to analyze the unsteady signal, wavelet and wavelet analysis are made for the typical unsteady process signal of starting up and shut down with the good characteristic of simultaneous localization in both the time and the frequency domains based on the field test on the vibration of two - row placed units in lijiaxia hydropower station, in which the signal is decomposed into different frequency band, and then the weak signal is caught and the dominant frequency is picked up for the analysis of the vibration source
摘要基於李家峽水電站雙排機組振動的現場試驗研究,並且針對傳統頻譜分析方法傅立葉變換( fft )對于非平穩信號已力不從心這一缺陷,利用小波分析方法在時域和頻域上同時具有良好的局部化性質,通過對開停機這一典型非平穩過程信號進行小波及小波包分析,將其分解到不同頻帶內,獲取微弱信息和提取優勢頻率,並對其作振源分析,得出開停機初始時刻因水流不穩均出現強烈的振動現象,且低頻段信號能量最大,開停機過程水流脈動壓力和尾水渦帶擺動是引起定子基礎振動的主要原因。After the vibration test and analysis on the chuhe bridge, we drafted to reinforce the bridge ' s double - pillar type light buttresses. we accomplished the testing buttresse reinforcement while under the premises of without railroad break - off. it outlined one of the optical methods to reinforcing the double - pillar buttresses of the whole bridge
通過對滁河特大橋的振動測試分析,確定了該橋雙柱式輕型橋墩的加固方案,並針對在不中斷行車的前提下,研究制定了加固施工工藝,高質量地完成了試驗橋墩的加固工作,為全橋其他雙柱式橋墩的加固提供了可供選擇的優良方案。Result shows : the vibration of vehicle is mainly relevant to velocity and uneven path. the higher the velocity is, the more uneven the path is, the more violent the vibration of vehicle is ; comparing dynamical response of middle bridge stride on vehicle passing bridge and on equivalent moving loads, the displacement is same but the velocity and the acceleration are different ; the result of velocity and acceleration of vehicle is big over the ground path than over the same path of bridge
結果表明:車輛的振動主要和車速及軌道不平順有關,車速越高,軌道越不平順,車輛振動的就越劇烈;車過橋時橋梁跨中動力響應與等效移動荷載作用下橋梁跨中動力響應比較,橋梁跨中的位移基本相近,速度和加速度則不同,等效移動荷載作用情況下的數值比較大;車輛過地面軌道不平順時的速度、加速度比車輛過橋上同樣軌道不平順時的數值大。Conditions of normal mode realization are deduced and optimized model with the multivariate mode indicator function as the target function is built. through solving the maximal eigenvalue problem, the original shaker force vector of appropriation is reached. then the realization approach of the optimal shaker force vector based on single shape principle is proposed and at the same time the automatization of normal mode appropriation is realized
對于模態物理分離技術的多點正弦激振純模態試驗技術,尋求其最佳激振力矢量是最為關鍵的環節,本文先推導出純模態實現的條件,建立以多變量模態指示函數為目標函數的優化模型,通過求解最大特徵值問題,得出適調純模態的初始激振力矢量,再提出以單純形原理為基礎的最佳激振力矢量的實現方法,同時也實現了純模態適調過程的自動化。Tower crane has following characteristics : discontinuous working, starting & braking frequently ; there are noticeable vibration and impulsion in running ; high lifting height and extend rang, heavy lifting moment, etc. with the advent of more and more high - rise and large - scale buildings, requirements for the efficiency, lifting height, lifting moment, and safety features are becoming higher and higher
塔式起重機具有下述工作特點:斷續工作、頻繁啟動、制動;運行過程中有明顯的振動和沖擊;起升高度和工作幅度較大,起重力矩大。隨著社會中各類高層建築和大型工程的出現,使其對塔機的工作效率、起升高度、起重力矩和安全性等工作性能提出了更高的要求。Because that the vibration amplitude of the tread is larger than the vibration amplitude of the web
由於火車在運行過程中,踏面的振動大於輻板的振動。The capacity and size of modern hydrogenerator set are larger with rapid developing of hydroelectric engineering, specific speed of hydraulic turbine increase too. the phenomenon of excessive vibration in some load area is founded ubiquitously
隨著水電工程建設的高速發展,現代水輪發電機組的容量和尺寸日趨增大,比轉速也相應提高,普遍出現在某些工作區域內振動過大的現象。The phenomenon of heavy turbine vibration which causes vibration of the workshop or even that of the dam in some hydroelectric power stations in china is presented
摘要介紹了我國水電站混流式機組廠房某些工作區域內振動過大的現象,並不同程度地引起水電站廠房甚至大壩的振動。So that, the reason that causes serious branch vibration during the bump auto working is that the resonance happens
由此可知該泵車工作時臂架振動過大的原因是工作時產生了共振現象。The conclusions are as follows : the ultrasonic intensity is proportion to the laser intensity ; the ultrasonic induced by a laser line source has much more advantages than by a laser point source, such as stronger energy, higher snr, more directivity and shape ; the intensity of cfpi ' s output signal is linear with ultrasonic vibration velocity, and is effected by incidence angle and scattered angle ; snr will increase by reducing cfpi ' s bandwidth, reducing incidence angle, increasing cavity ' s length and reflectivity
在分析點光源激勵聲表面波機理的基礎上,求出了線光源激勵的超聲振動的位移表達式,發現線光源激勵的近場區表面波具有波形好,信噪比高,指向性好,幅度強等特點。通過理論推導,得出共焦fabry - perot干涉儀的輸出光強除了與樣品表面的振動速度成正比,並與入射角和散射角有關;適當減小cfpi的帶寬,增加腔長,增大鏡面反射率,或者減小檢測入射角都可以提高系統的信噪比。Studies indicate that : ( 1 ) it is the approach of the first natural frequency of the handle ( 43. 9hz ) and the working frequency under the rated rotate speed of the engine, due to the unreasonable mechanism design, that causes the serious vibration on the handle of the gn31 cultivator
研究表明: ( 1 ) gn31耕整機扶手架的振動量過大主要是由於扶手架的1階固有頻率( 43 . 9hz )和耕整機發動機的額定轉速下的慣性力1階頻率( 43 . 3hz )接近,為扶手架結構設計不合理所致。The establishment of gear fault data warehouse the paper studies several gear cases in drive lab of wuhan university of science and technology. the signal of normal gear pair, the one has been worn seriously, the one which has circular pitch error and the one whose pinion has a ruptured tooth is acquired independently. after fft transformation, the amplitude values of 0 - 0. 4 multiple engage frequency, 0. 4 - 0. 5 multiple engage frequency, 0. 5 - 1 multiple engage frequency, 1 multiple engage frequency, 2 multiple engage frequency, 3 multiple engage frequency, 4 multiple engage frequency and greater then 4 multiple engage frequency of every signal are obtained respectively
論文主要完成下列內容: 1 .齒輪故障數據倉庫的建立以武漢科技大學傳動實驗室的若干臺齒輪箱為研究對象,分別採集正常齒輪副、磨損嚴重的齒輪副、有周節誤差的齒輪副和小齒輪有一個斷齒的齒輪副的振動加速度信號,經過fft變換,分別得到每個信號的0 ~ 0 . 4倍嚙合頻率、 0 . 4 ~ 0 . 5倍嚙合頻率、 0 . 5 ~ 1倍嚙合頻率、 1倍嚙合頻率、 2倍嚙合頻率、 3倍嚙合頻率、 4倍嚙合頻率和大於4倍嚙合頻率幅值。In recent years, the span of modern cable - stayed bridge has become longer ( the longest span of cable - stayed bridge has been over 1000 meters in the world, and it will develop longer in the future ), generally, with the span gets more longer, the frequency of the bridge is more lower
近年來,隨著現代斜拉橋跨度的不斷增大(目前最大跨度已經超過1000米,並向更大跨度發展) ,橋梁結構的頻率越來越低,易受環境激勵發生各種振動,從而誘發斜拉索的振動。In practical application, the m10 180 bolts, which are installed in the head cover of the torque divider of ts5560 special automobile, sometimes fracture all of a sudden. according to the tests of acceleration, stress and strain, and the exciting test, it is resonance vibration that leads to the compound - bending fatigue fracture of the bolts. the exciting force caused by drive system, transmitted through the torque divider, produces a 1000 - 1500hz cyclical excitation at the junction of the bolts and head cover, which causes the first order bending resonance vibration of the bolts
通過加速度、應力應變測試實驗和激振試驗的研究,發現ts5560特種車分動器取力器氣缸端蓋m10 180螺栓斷裂問題是由於共振引起的雙向彎曲疲勞斷裂:傳動系統工作所產生的激勵,經過分動器結構的傳遞(特別是分動器一階扭轉模態的放大) ,在螺栓的連接處產生1000 1500hz的振動激勵,其導致螺栓一階彎曲共振,在螺栓一階彎曲模態的阻尼比較小的情況下,使得螺栓產生較大的共振響應,導致螺紋處的彎曲動應力較大,疲勞壽命較低。This invocation sets up a great vibration or thought current which is of such potency that it reaches up from the group of aspirants, disciples and initiates who employ it, to the being we know as god
這個咒語設立了一種偉大的振動,或者通過當前這種力量,從僱用的有抱負者,門徒和發動者團體延伸出來,直到存在本體,我們確信這是神。分享友人