過量變形 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [guòliángbiànxíng]
過量變形
英文
excessive deformation-
The practical issue of drum brake with oversized overall stroke was resolved by experiments, and it indicates that major effect factors of air chamber overall stroke, which are the drum - shoe clearance, the elastic modulus of lining, the torsion deflection of cam shaft
研究結果表明，氣室推桿總行程過大的主要影響因素為制動蹄與制動鼓之間的間隙、摩擦片的彈性模量、凸輪軸的扭轉變形。The effects of deflections are evaluated during the process of calibrating the balance.
變形影響是在天平校準的過程中測量的。Construction of a mass concrete is in the construction process, because of cement let out in large quantity hydration heat and surface of a mass concrete let out heat, make its temperature, humidity cause to ascend and descend, and it causable constringency transform will be unavoidable
大體積混凝土結構在施工過程中，由於混凝土中水泥熟化時放出大量的水化熱及其隨后的表面散熱，使其溫度、濕度出現升降變化，並由此而引起的收縮變形將是無法避免的。Generally, the moisture content of timber should be lower than 12 % and then the timber can be used for furniture producing, otherwise, exorbitant moisture content will make the furniture appear deathful quality problems easily, such as transmogrifying, dehiscing, ungluing, etc. da fengfan has our own drying equipment
通常木材的含水率應低於12 %方能用於傢具的生產，否則過高的含水率會使傢具在日後的使用過程中容易出現變形、開裂、和脫膠等致命的質量問題。As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials
坩堝移動式噴射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術，在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有顯著的優越性。然而噴射沉積坯件特別是大型坯件通常存在一定量的孔隙，顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜，顆粒之間未能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態，因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性變形才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採用一種新型的楔形壓制工藝，即通過局部變形、多道次小變形累積實現大變形的緻密化加工方法，對噴射沉積多孔坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性變形，很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題，大大降低了生產成本。For obtaining the numeral solutions of round elastic plates in axisymmetrical deformation with varying - thickness in nonlinear deformation in the unsteady electromagnetic field and mechanical field, by establishing the equations of motion, the equations of distortion, the equations of lorentz force, the equations of electronic dynamic mechenical, and adopting iterative method, we gained the nonlinear magneto - elastic calculation method and outcome of current - carrying shell, and gained the influencing degree toward mechanical parameter of varying thickness round ferreous plates in the electromagnetic field and mechanical field
摘要為了獲得內邊界固定的環形導電薄板在均布力與橫向磁場作用下的變形問題的數值解，通過建立運動方程、變形方程、電動力學方程和洛侖茲力方程，運用迭代法得出了載流板殼的非線性磁彈性的計算方法和結果，以及機械場、電磁場對鐵質變厚度圓板各力學參量的影響程度。Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied
在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理，從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手，基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究，提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析，深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定，並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外，結合工程應用，對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。Being lacking of understanding of behaviors of circular working shaft, the paper proposed theory about ring - beam ' s load - distribution calculations and analyzed the structural behavior of circular working shaft ( cws ) by the numbers from the standpoint of properties of structural style and stress incorporated with thoughts of shared load introduced to research of cws. first, regarding cws as structure of series of hypothetic horizontal circular rings and vertical beams, and considering cws ' s formation and development, the paper proposed load - distribution thoughts to solve cws ' s calculations. ring - beam calculation theory was put up and software cbtlmp1. 0 was worked out based on the conditions of external applied load shared by rings and beams, and of deformation conformity
首先，本文提出用分載思想解決圓形工作井結構的計算分析問題，將圓形工作井結構看成是由一系列的假想的水平圓環和豎直梁組成的結構，考慮工作井形成過程及形成階段與項進階段的連續性，根據某一時刻相對于上一時刻外載增量由環與梁分擔、環與梁在交叉處變位增量一致的條件將環計算理論與梁計算理論結合起來，據此建立了環?梁分載計算理論並研製了環?梁分載計算分析軟體cbtlmpv1 . 0 。In order to detect the bottom thickness, cavity, leak and deformation of steel meshes in secondary lining of concrete in tunnel construction, the authors evaluate the wave character and the detected result in the second lining of the tunnel using surveying radar technology and conclude the wave character in the tunnel lining which has mass defect and tested the accuracy and reliability of this technique
摘要為檢明隧道混凝土二次襯砌中的底界厚度、空洞、漏水、鋼筋網變形等質量問題，利用探地雷達技術，通過對檢測方法及工程檢測實驗的研究，進行隧道二次襯砌中雷達波形特徵參數及檢測結果評價，總結了隧道襯砌質量問題的雷達波形特徵，驗證檢測方法的精度和可靠性。As an application of this fem preprocessing system, the simulation on the welding process of missile ’ s oil box was performed, in which the effects of the welding sequences of four web plates and welds on each web plate are primarily analyzed. the simulation results show that the deformations under varied welding sequences are almost the same. downward deflection deformation is obtained along the weld longitudinal direction in the structure as well as upward deflection deformation along the weld traverse direction
對于某型號導彈油箱結構焊接過程的數值模擬計算，主要考察了每塊立板上各段焊縫焊接順序的調整、四塊立板之間不同的焊接順序以及焊接起始端的選擇對結構焊后變形的影響規律，模擬結果表明:壁板在各種焊接順序下的整體變形規律基本相似，即焊後壁板沿焊縫縱向發生了向下的撓曲變形，中部向下變形量最大;沿焊縫橫向發生了向上的撓曲變形，壁板兩端部變形量較大，且壁板前端變形大於壁板後端。The subject for different process technology and surface treatment of crank takes tracking checkout for its internal stress, analyses relation of jumping measurement, deformation measurement, recovery measurement and stress change, finds the reason and usual law of jumping overproof of crank. through cold pressure alignment, hot pressure alignment, support aged alignment and so on methods for 42crmo steel crank, the subject checks change of stress in the process of alignment and change of tissue and property after alignment for crank, and gives comprehensive evaluation for every alignment technology, then give safe and feasible technology parameter
本課題主要是對不同加工工藝及不同表面處理過程的曲軸，對其內應力進行跟蹤檢測，分析各工藝過程中跳動量、變形量、恢復量與應力改變的關系，找出曲軸跳動量超差的原因和一般規律。通過對42crmo鋼曲軸進行「常溫壓力校直」 、 「熱壓力校直」 、 「支撐時效校直」等方法的校直，檢測校直過程中曲軸應力的變化及校直后組織和性能的改變，進而對各校直工藝進行綜合評價，給出安全可行的工藝參數。Through the research on the development character of overthrust fault, we analyzed its sealing mechanism. we also established evaluation standard and method of fault sealing ability through the following two simulation experiment : experiment on the quantitative relationship between property of fracture zone filler and fault sealing ability ; experiment on the deformation character of cream shale. based on these work, we evaluated sealing ability of overthrust faults on several typical structure in kuche depression
本文通過逆掩斷層發育特徵研究，分析了逆掩斷層封閉機理，在斷裂帶填充物性質與斷層封閉性定量關系模擬實驗和膏泥巖變形特徵模擬實驗基礎上建立了斷層封閉性評價標準及評價方法，以此對庫車坳陷幾個典型構造上逆掩斷層垂向封閉性進行了評價，結果表明現今斷層多是封閉的，這是庫車塌陷天然氣和異常孔隙流體壓力得以保存的主要條件。In this paper, oxid crystals were synthesized by the hydrothermal method, and the effects of the hydrothermal condition on shape and quality of crystal were studied by changing experimental temperature and mineralizer. on the base of these works the blue sapphire dopped with fe, ti and sapphire dopped with ti were synthesized. meantime, the effects of ti, fe - dopped on sapphire and what lead to the blue of sapphire were studied
本文採用水熱法合成了- al _ 2o _ 3和zno晶體，通過改變溫度和礦化劑條件研究了水熱條件下溫度和礦化劑對- al _ 2o _ 3和zno晶體合成的影響；在此基礎上通過摻雜致色元素，合成了藍色藍寶石、鈦藍寶石，並研究了fe 、 ti等致色離子對藍寶石晶體界面形態和質量的影響，分析了藍寶石的致色原因。( 6 ) in this paper. adopting fea software ansys to simulation and analysis the al ecap process. in order to spread out studying of ecap in the future. the results show : die comer angle, the radius of round angle, the friction coffience of workpiece and die, the properties of die ( elastic modulus, possion ratio ) et al, have some degree impact on the deformation of materials
（ 6 ）採用有限元（ fea ）分析軟體ansys對al的擠壓過程進行ecap模擬與分析，為后續研究工作做好鋪墊，分析結果表明：外切角、圓角半徑、試樣與凹模之間的摩擦系數、凹模本身的特性（如彈性模量、泊松比等）等等，對材料的變形量都由不同程度的影響。Two kinds of new on - line monitoring methods, which are based on measuring primary, secondary currents and voltages to calculate the short - circuit reactances of windings for detecting the deformation windings of power transformer, are proposed in the paper. the methods used for on - line measuring the short - circuit reactances of traction transformer in electric railways, are designed
本文提出了兩種在線監測變壓器繞組變形的方法，通過在線監測變壓器繞組原、次邊的電壓和電流量，實時計算變壓器繞組的短路電抗來判斷變壓器繞組變形情況，並對電氣化鐵路主要接線型式的牽引變壓器繞組變形的在線監測方案進行了設計。This paper utilized the deformation characteristics of rock and expatiates on the strain test method of surrounding rock by which to judge the surrounding rock ' s stability, and to choose the suitable opportunity and style of the secondary lining
摘要利用巖體的變形特性，通過測試隧道圍巖應變出隧道凈空實際收斂量，從而判定施工過程中隧道圍巖的穩定性，為選取合適的支護時機和方式提供依據。According to the characteristic of cnc plasma cutting machine it could improve the process quality of cutting piece in effect for choosing proper technics, for example, cutting section point, aspect, sequence, speed etal during the period of processing, and elaborating towards the distortion control of single side piece, slightness piece, profiled piece and particularity piece at the same time
根據數控等離子切割機的特點，在加工過程中正確選擇切割的起點、切割方向、切割順序、切割速度等工藝，可以有效提高切割件的加工質量，同時對單邊工件、細長件、異型件以及特殊件的變形控制進行了詳細地闡述。Excess additive can create over reduction allowing more load on the mill and reducing speed
過量投加會造成過度變形量進而對軋機形成更多的負荷並降低速度。For each curvature incremental step, a deformed curve in the correspondi ng state can be determined for the column. through the iteration for all incremental steps until the solution is convergent, the complete load - deformation relation can then be obtained
對各曲率增量進行反復迭代，直至得到收斂解，就獲得了長柱從加載到破壞的全過程變形曲線及荷載-撓度曲線。Then a dynamic visualization software - - afterdraw, which aims at 2d elastic - plastic fem, is programmed. afterdraw is capable of drawing the deformation figures of material, the regions of plasticity and the regions of tension distributing figures, primary stress vector figures and primary strain vector figures. besides, atterdraw could realistically dynamically simulate the deformation of the whole process of construction
在此基礎上，研究了針對二維彈塑性有限元的動態可視化后處理軟體afterdraw ， afterdraw能夠繪制基坑工程各步施工的結構變形圖、塑性區和受拉破壞區分布圖、主應力矢量圖和位移矢量圖， afterdraw還能夠逼真地動念模擬基坑工程整個施工過程變形情況。分享友人