道德推理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dàodétuīlǐ]
道德推理 英文
moral reasoning
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 德 : 名詞1 （道德; 品行; 政治品質） virtue; morals; moral character 2 （心意） heart; mind 3 （恩惠）k...
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 道德 : （人們共同生活及其行為的準則和規范） morals; morality; ethics
  • 推理 : [邏輯學] inference; ratiocination; illation; reasoning; ratiocinate
  1. This dissertation takes feuerbachs meticulous logical structure as masterstroke, explains his whole deduction process, which from the conception of civil penalty to the theory of psychological coercion, again from law deterrence to the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime. and it also states that, feuerbach takes the external behavior for condemnatory object, obviates the intervention of sentiment, abandons moral punishment or moral principles, moreover, excludes judiciary arbitrariness by means of law restriction, besides, emphasizes law deterrence and creates the theory of psychological coercion, and as a result establishes the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime

    本文以費爾巴哈嚴謹縝密的邏輯結構為主線，梳理了其從市民刑罰概念的構築到心理強制說的提出、再到確定刑罰法規中法律威懾思想的確立直至罪刑法定主義原則的整個推論過程，闡釋了費爾巴哈把客觀的、外部的行為作為處罰的對象，排除情操的介入，把法律置於可罰性的絕對根據之中，擯棄道德性刑罰或道德性原理，通過把法官約束在法律之中的方式排斥了法官的恣意專斷，又強調法律的威懾，創立心理強制說，從而確立了罪刑法定主義的刑法思想。
  2. In this part, the writer first gives a definition of moral personality from the perspective of ethic, revealing its characteristics, structure, and functions. and then the writer gives a detailed illustration of the significance of cultivating moral personality from four aspects, i. e. the requirement of college moral education, the requirement of promotion of quality - oriented education, the requirement of the construction of civic virtues and the requirement of fostering socialism builders and successors

    這部分首先從倫理學角度界定道德人格的含義，揭示其特徵、結構和功能，然後從四個方面論述當代大學生健康道德人格培養的意義，即它是實現高校德育目標的需要、是大力推進素質教育的需要、是加強公民道德建設的需要、是培養社會主義建設者和接班人的需要。
  3. Three - body - interbalance model is deduced to illuminate the ethical adjustment mechanism. the demoralization behaviors in our stock market are so common that bring huge cost. systematically, it will break down the confidence of investors, and then destroy the stock ecosystem

    通多對「股權結構的人為分割」制度和「全流通」制度分別進行倫理剖析，推導出三元制衡模型作為道德調節作用在股市上的實現機制。
  4. Mankind ' s instinct for moral reasoning

    人類道德觀念推理的本能
  5. They highly praise immortality and realize transcendence of life to death through setting up morality, honor, and theories, and confucian view of death with the moral value as its nucleus derives the life attitude of positive living and exertion and promising and the life guiding principles such as dying for a just cause and laying down life for a just cause, which provide ideas and standards for people ' s life and encourage people to be loyal to country, be filial to parents, be respectful to elder and be friendly to friends

    儒者十分重視個體死亡的意義和價值，以道德價值的實現作為人類解決生死問題的關鍵，推崇死而不朽，通過立德、立功、立言，實現生命對死亡的超越。儒家這種以道德價值為核心的死亡觀，派生出積極入世、奮發有為的人生態度，以及殺身成仁、捨生取義的人生準則，為人們的生活提供了理想和規范，促使人們為國為他而去忠、孝、悌、友。
  6. Taizu promulgated a statutes placard text for many times, drew up a series to influence a very big policy, restriction order laws, these drama policies were related with morals culture the policies that ming taizu promoted, and the ethics inclined obviously

    太祖多次頒布律令榜文，制定了一系列對戲曲影響很大的政策、禁令法規，這些政策與明太祖推行的道德教化政策相關，倫理傾向顯然。
  7. On the base of the introduction to the development condition in jiangsu province, the author concentrates on the analysis on non - state middle school teachers in jiangsu province in the following aspects : i. comprehensive analysis on non - state middle school teachers in jiangsu province, including the analysis on the general condition and the structure of non - state middle school teachers in jiangsu province, comparative analysis on non - state middle school teachers and state middle school teachers ; ii. case studies on the teachers " psychology and management strategies, including the analysis on common mentality of benefit, belonging, anxiety, employee and conjecture, the analysis on the corresponding measures taken by the school managers ; iii. ponder the exiting problems of non - state middle school teachers on the base of the comprehensive analysis and the case studies, resting with the negative effects to the construction of non - state middle school teachers caused by serious system obstacles, over flow of teachers, different motivation of the school runners and the management faults

    論文在簡要介紹江蘇省民辦中學發展狀況的基礎上，著力從下列幾個方面對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍進行分析：一是對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍現狀的綜合分析，包括對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍總體狀況的分析、結構狀況的分析、民辦中學和公辦中學教師隊伍狀況的比較分析；二是從教師個體心態與管理者策略的角度對江蘇省民辦中學教師隊伍狀況的案例分析，包括對民辦中學教師中普遍存在的利益心態、歸屬心態、憂患心態、打工心態、揣摩心態的分析，並分析了學校管理者採取的相應措施；三是在綜合分析和案例分析的基礎上對民辦中學教師隊伍存在問題的原因進行深入揭示，著重分析嚴重的體制障礙、過于頻繁的教師流動、學校舉辦者不同的動機、民辦中學管理上的缺陷對民辦中學教師隊伍建設造成的負面影響；最後從完善教師資格認定製度、強化教師資源配置的市場機制、健全教師社會保障體系和推進民辦中學教師的道德建設和專業化建設等方面提出加強民辦中學教師隊伍建設的政策建議。
  8. This thesis aims to carry out a profound study on the " government interference complex " in the ethnic regions from the pointview of executive philosophy. it tries to expose the complex ' s theoretical origin - misunderstanding on " economy determinism " and insistence on " straight development of history " ; its empirical origin - modernization effect ; practical motive - desire for synchronization and the promotion function given by the mainstream management ideas to the " complex ". based on these, the thesis reveals the realistic characteristics of " government interference " : firstly, it examines whether ethnic regions get some progress under the guidance of " straight development of history " ; secondly, government interference brings about the destruction and change in the fields of natural ecology, cultural ecology and ethics as well ; finally, government interference leads to the systematic lies and will involve the ethnic regions in the sequela caused by the interference

    ）對民族地區行政「政府干預情結」進行深度研究，試圖通過民族地區行政「政府干預情結」問題中隱含的邏輯線索，揭示民族地區行政「政府干預」理論起點：對經濟決定論的曲解、對歷史發展單線論的真理化，揭示民族地區行政「政府干預」經驗起點：后發現代化效應，揭示民族地區行政「政府干預」實踐動力： 「共時性」訴求，以及政府主流管理思想對民族地區行政「政府干預」的推動作用；在此基礎上，進而梳理出民族地區「政府干預情結」多方面的現實表徵：一方面，在單線歷史進化論考察下的民族地區進步；在另一方面，政府干預帶來了民族地區自然生態觀的沖擊與毀滅、文化生態的濫用與消亡、民族地區倫理道德的流失與嬗變、民族心理的依賴與失衡，再一方面，政府干預帶來民族地區的制度性說謊，並讓民族地區陷入了邏輯的怪圈：政府干預「政府干預后遺癥」 。
  9. When that happens, it is not a mistake ： it is mankinds instinct for moral reasoning in action, an instinct that should be encouraged rather than laughed at

    這種反應沒什麼錯：這是人類用道德觀念進行推理的本能在起作用。這種本能應得到鼓勵，而不應遭到嘲弄。冒號前面的部分看似簡單，但翻譯時一定要注意"通順"或者說合乎漢語習慣的原則。
  10. On the basis of primary analysis in economic theory of the reasons of shanxi merchants taking credit widely in business, the thesis using game theory which is a new method does some careful research. then it spreads out further to analyze the mechanism from idea and moral, the administrative measures and property right restrain. because of the excessive loan, especially the credit prombles of qing government " s, shanxi merchants declined rapidly. modem enterprises are a link in historic chains and their credit and development have the same causes and effects as shanxi merchants. the research into the success and failure of shanxi merchants has great practical significance and it can provide some beneficial enlightenments for the development of enterprises today

    本文在運用經濟學理論對晉商在經營中廣泛採用信用的原因進行初步分析的基礎上，運用博弈論這一較新方法對其進行了細致的研究，進而從理念道德、管理措施和產權約束三個方面對其生成機制展開了深入探討。由於後期放貸過大等原因，尤其是清政府信用中的一系列問題，對晉商的衰敗起了推波助瀾的作用。現代企業是焊接在陳陳相因的歷史鏈條下的一環，其信用與發展之間有著與晉商基本相同的因果關系。
  11. Based on such understanding, this paper has probed into the practice ways for the administrative ethic construction in the transition period in our country from six aspects, that is, firmly promoting the political and economic reform is the system foundation for the admini strative ethic construction ; morality law - making and morality systematic construction are the external guarantee ; affirming the morality rights, setting up the system of morality offer and repay and praising the administrative good " deeds are the internal motivation for the progress of the administrative ethic ; establishing the advisory and appraising organization and building the social supervision system

    基幹這利，認識，木文從六個方面探一尋一r我國辛卜會轉型期行政倫理建設的實踐途徑，即:推進政治行政體制改1 .聲，是行政倫理建設的制度基礎;進行道德立法和道德制度化建設是行政倫理建設的外在保障; 』肯定道德權利，建立道德奉獻與回報制度，褒揚行政「善」舉是行政倫理進步的內在動力;建立君!完善行政倫理的社會監督機制，是行政倫理建設的機制保障;強化行政管理中的道德治理功能，在道德治理過程中促進行政主休行政倫理素質的形成，是行政倫理建設的主體基礎;提高全社會成員的道德素質，特別是強化社會成員在行政參與中的道德責任，是行政倫理建設的社會基礎。
  12. At first, the author shows the accounting ethics which has been studied all over the world and the theoretical and practical significance of accounting ethics research ; and makes clear the definition and targets of accounting ethics and poses six postulates for accounting ethics research. the author holds that accounting morality is what accountants should behave in the stakeholder ; while accounting ethics is not only what accountants should behave in the stakeholder, but also what accountants behave actually in the stakeholder ; the targets of accounting ethics are : moral reasoning about accounting environment, accounting institution, accounting behavior. the postulates of accounting ethics include : the postulates of scarceness of resource, environmental uncertainty, incomplete information, positive transaction cost, bounded rationality social human, opportunism

    首先對國內外會計倫理研究現狀進行了回顧，說明了會計倫理研究的理論意義和實踐意義，明確了會計倫理的定義和研究對象，提出了會計倫理研究的六大假設，認為會計道德是指會計人員在企業各利益關系者之間的行為應該如何，而會計倫理既包括會計人員在企業務利益關系者之間的行為應該如何，還包括會計人員在企業各利益關系者之間的行為事實如何；會計倫理研究對象包括對會計環境、會計制度和會計行為進行倫理推理；會計倫理假設包括資源稀缺假設、環境不確定性假設、信息不完備假設、交易成本為正假設、有限理性社會人假設和機會主義假設。
  13. Implement the " special plan for development of the cultural environments under the olympic action programme for beijing sports " by stages, and put the idea of " people ' s olympics " into practice to promote the exchange and integration of the sports cultures between the east and the west, enrich the intension of the olympic spirit, promote the development of the sports culture in beijing, and promote the improvement of the ideological and ethnical qualities and scientific and cultural qualities of the citizens

    分階段實施《北京奧運行動規劃文化環境建設專項規劃》 ，把"人文奧運"理念化為實踐，促進東西方體育文化的交流與融合，豐富奧林匹克精神的內涵，推動北京體育文化的發展，促進市民思想道德素質和科學文化素質的提高。
  14. This article is based on the comprative study of the system on legal education and the forming of legal profession community in major legal system, from the present conditions such as the weak foundation of legal education and the diversity of back ground knowledge > custom of thinku ^ institution of permitting persuing this profession and so on, in order to form the community of legal profession in china, i raise my suggestion as follows : first, we must establish the conception of forming legal profession community, foster the lofty feeling on persuing this profession and the significance feeling on persuing this mission among the community members ; second, we must reform the train model of legal education, just as promoting the stratification of legal education, standerdizing the type of legal education, scientific planning the train scheme ; third, optimizing the content of legal education, attaching importanca to the theory of law, cultivating the conception of legality and the humanities quality and the professional ethics ; forth, recommending the teaching method, on the one hand, we enrich the traditional lecture method, on the other hand, we tolerant the case method ; finally, we must continuously carry out the way of boding the unified judical examination, at the same time, i put forward some suggestions on improving the unified - examination institution

    本文在對大陸法系和英美法系主要國家的法律教育和法律職業共同體養成制度進行比較研究的基礎上，針對我國法律教育基礎薄弱、法律職業成員內部在知識背景、思維習慣及準入制度等方面參差不齊的現狀，從在目前中國社會培養法律職業共同體這一根本目標出發，提出在我國養成法律職業共同體必需在教育觀念上樹立培養共同體的意識，培養共同體成員的職業崇高敢感和歷史使命感；在培養模式上規范法律教育的類型、提升法律教育的層次、科學設計人才培養方案；在教學內容上，必須致力於培養學生優化的綜合素質，包括理論素質、法治素質、人文素質、職業道德素質等方面；在教學方法上，提倡在傳統的講授法的基礎上豐富和嫁接案例教學法；在法律職業的準入制度上，應繼續推行統一的司法考試制度，並對這一制度提出了大膽的重構設想，以期對構建法律職業共同體的養成制度具有一些借鑒意義。
  15. When that happens, it is not a mistake : it is mankind ' s instinct for moral reasoning in action, an instinct that should be encouraged rather than laughed at

    這種反應並不錯，這是人類用道德觀念進行推理的本能在起作用，這種本能應得到鼓勵，而不應遭到嘲弄。
  16. The effects of authorities on children ' s moral judgment in moral dilemma events

    模糊道德事件中權威對兒童道德推理影響的研究
  17. A cross cultural study on the development of moral reasoning in friendship in western and eastern children and adolecents

    東西方兒童對友誼關系中的道德推理發展的跨文化研究
  18. “ the closer we make it to the business world, the closer we can predict moral reasoning in executives

    他說： 「文章中描述的場景越接近現實的商界，我們就越能準確預測主管們的道德推理過程。 」
  19. This paper attempts to introduce day ' s medium ethics vie from six aspects : the subject of medium morality, the theory of virtue inclination, the dilemma of ethics, the division of duty, evaluating mechanism of behavior moral value, and sda moral reasoning model

    因此筆者從六個方面簡單介紹戴伊的媒介倫理觀：媒介道德的主體，德性論傾向，倫理兩難境地，對義務的劃分，傳播行為道德價值的評價機制， sda道德推理公式。
  20. On the research of the civil moral behavior of the middle school students

    對初中生社會行為和道德判斷推理及其關系的研究
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