適光變態的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìguāngbiàntàide]
適光變態的 英文
helioplastic
  • 適 : 形容詞1 （適合） fit; suitable; proper 2 （恰好） right; opportune 3 （舒服） comfortable; well Ⅱ...
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  1. Part ii ultra - structure changes of the compound eyes of miers in different light adaptation. after 12 hours dark adaptation, photoreceptors of miers were stimulated with different wavelength light

    雖然光感受器處於一個穩定的適應狀態，但是在一晝夜中光感受器有著自己的節律變化。
  2. This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

    而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。
  3. A neat blouse of electric blue, selftinted by dolly dyes because it was expected in the lady s pictorial that electric blue would be worn, with a smart vee opening down to the division and kerchief pocket in which she always kept a piece of cottonwool scented with her favourite perfume because the handkerchief spoiled the sit and a navy threequarter skirt cut to the stride showed off her slim graceful figure to perfection

    整潔的電光藍色寬胸罩衫是她親手染的因為據夫人畫報9 ，這是即將時新的顏色， v字形的領口瀟瀟灑灑地開到胸部和手帕兜那兒手帕會使兜兒變形，所以她一向總在裏面放一片脫脂棉，上面灑了她心愛的香水，再加上一條剪裁適度的海軍藍短裙，把她那優美苗條的身材襯托得更加儀態萬方。
  4. During the dark adaptation the result contrasted on that of light adaptation. the result showed that different light adaptation influent the ultrastructure of the photoreceptor

    研究結果表明：在不同的光適應狀態下，斑節對蝦的光感受器的超微結構發生了變化，從而影響其生理功能。
  5. We used four different wavelength light including red light ( 750nm ), yellow light ( 580nm ), green light ( 560nm ), blue light ( 400nm ) to stimulate four different groups compound eyes. then the ultrastructures of the compound eyes of each group were observed under electron microscope. the results showed the fine structure of the photoreceptor, the diameter of rhabdom, the dimension of perirhabdom vacuole, the number of pinocytotic vesicle below the microsvilli, the location of pigment granules, the emergence of lamellar bodies and lysosomes in cytoplasm, were different in different light adaptation

    二、不同光照條件下復眼超微結構的變化三疣梭子蟹經過12h暗適應后，在不同波長的紅光（ 750nm ） ，黃光（ 580nm ） ，綠光（ 560nm ） ，藍光（ 400nm ）照射下，其光感受器的小網膜細胞和感桿束的形態和超微結構呈現較大的區別，感桿束的形態、細胞內的胞器隨不同波長光的適應而發生變化，在紅光下感桿束直徑最大，微絨毛排列整齊，在藍光下感桿束直徑最小，微絨毛最凌亂。
  6. Niche breadth of four dominate populations at three age groups was studied by the methods of resource utilization ability and ratio. the result shows that : symplocos sectchuanensis is a typical gengeration species whi ch resource utilization ability is strong, and distribution is wide. meanwhile, go rdonia acuminata, castanopsis fargesis and pinus massoniana specialized at some d egree in resource utilizationm, their distribution is limited. especially, the ju venile of pinus massoniana specialized outstandingly. with the devlopment of pinu s massoniana, which is the pioneer population in mt. jinyun, the environment become s unfit to it ' s juvenile. it turns to needle and evergreen broad - leaves mixed fo r est. because the tolerance toward shading of gordonia acuminata is lower than tha t of castanopsis fargesis, gordonia acuminata will be substituted by castanopsis fargesis and other evergreen broad - leaves species are the edificators. the popul ation ' s ability of resource utilization is the inner factor of population distri bution and community succession. the distribution of light and the concentrate of nutrient ( such as n ) is the outer factors of community succession

    對縉雲山森林植被的4個優勢種群3個年齡級生態位寬度進行了研究.結果表明，川灰木利用資源的能力最強、分佈廣，為典型的泛化種.大頭茶、栲樹、馬尾松對資源的利用在一定程度上特化，分佈上有一定的局限性.馬尾松的中齡組與幼齡組特化現象十分顯著.縉雲山森林植被的先鋒種馬尾松的發展，導致環境的改變不適于其幼齡個體的生長，群落演替到針闊葉混交林階段，最後發展為以栲樹等為建群種的常綠闊葉林.種群的資源利用能力，是種群分佈與群落演替的內在原因，光因子和營養元素（如n ）是群落演替的主要外部動力
  7. The proper germinating temperature of ceratoides l seed is the constant temperature of 25 c and variable temperature of 15 - 25 c ; the seed belongs to nonphotosentive one ; the water requirement of germination ranged from 4. 05 to 6. 95 times of dry weight, and the minimum requirement existed obvious differences between materials, in which c. arborescens requirement was the lowest ( 4. 05 time of seed dry weight ) ; the seed quickly absorbed water during germination, the speed generally was 0. 6 - 0. 7g / h. g seed and seed imbibtion was saturated after 7 - 8h

    駝絨藜屬牧草種子萌發最適溫度為25的恆溫和15 25的變溫；屬非光敏種子；種子萌發需水量范圍為4 . 05 6 . 95倍種子干重，不同材料間種子萌發最低需水量存在明顯差異，其中華北駝絨藜萌發需水量最低（ 4 . 05倍種子重） ；種子的吸水速率較快，一般為0 . 6 0 . 7g h ? g種子， 7 8h達到飽和吸脹；在相同環境條件下，種子活力表現出種間、生態型間及株齡間的差異，華北駝絨藜各項生理指標均明顯高於其它材料。
  8. A statistical method is used to obtain the background model, which is updated real time in order to adapt to illumination changes and scene changes. after threshold operation, morphologic operation and connected region area measurement are introduced to solve background disturb problem. at last, shadows are detected using hsv color space information and gets exact moving regions

    該方法首先利用統計的方法得到背景模型，並實時地對背景模型進行更新，以適應外界光線變化和場景本身的變化，閾值操作后，用形態學和連通域檢測的方法進行后處理，消除噪聲和背景擾動帶來的影響，最後，在hsv顏色空間下檢測出陰影，得到準確的運動對象區域。
  9. The resolution of optical system can not reach its diffraction limit because of the phase aberrations caused by atmospheric turbulence and other wavefront errors. adaptive optics technology uses deformable mirrors to perform dynamic phase modulation and endow optical system the ability to decrease the influence of dynamic wavefront errors

    大氣湍流等動態干擾使光波面相位發生畸變，使光學系統的解析度無法達到其衍射極限，而自適應光學系統使用變形鏡對光波面進行動態相位調制，賦予了光學系統能動可變的能力而有效地解決了動態干擾的問題。
  10. Next, a novel priority - based wavelength assignment algorithm in all - optical networks with partial wavelength conversion is proposed, based on link independent assumption and the method of calculating the network the blocks probability. it improves the routing and wavelength assignment presented by others. this algorithm fits the demand of different business for asking the grade of corresponding different services in the modern all - optical network than the original algorithm

    其次研究了部分波長可變wdm網中支持優先級的波長分配問題，以及在此網路中網路阻塞概率的計算;基於鏈路波長佔用獨立性假設，改進了在部分波長轉換wdm網中已有的rwa演算法，提出了一種支持優先級的動態波長分配演算法，該演算法保證了較高優先級的光路建立請求具有較低的阻塞率，比原有演算法更加適合現代光網路中不同業務請求對應不同服務等級的要求。
  11. We observed the surface structure and inner structure of the compound eyes. and we also studied the change process of the ultrastructure of the compound eyes in different light adaptation. comparative studies on the structure differences of photoreceptor between portunus tritubereulatus and metapenaeusensis were also done

    運用電子顯微鏡技術觀察了三疣梭子蟹（ portunustritubereulatus ）的光感受器的超微結構，對三疣梭子蟹復眼的外部形態、大小、內部超微結構，以及在不同光適應條件下的變化過程進行了研究；並且與刀額新對蝦（ metapenaeusensis ）光感受器的超微結構進行了比較。
  12. In fundamental theory, adaptive optics, electrostatic actuation, flexure beam theory and squeeze film damping are researched ; in fabrication, bulk micro fabrication process and surface micro fabrication process are researched and compared, then the structure parameters and layout of a 8 x 8 micromirror array are designed using summit foundry ; in analysis, analytical and numerical method are used to perform static analysis, modal analysis, transient analysis, frequency analysis and to characterize the farfield performance of this 8x8 micromirror array. finally, in order to realize large scale micromirror array with lower snap down voltage, advices are given for further research

    在基本理論方面，通過對自適應光學，靜電力驅動，彈性梁理論和擠壓薄膜阻尼的研究，確定了微變形鏡的配置方案；在加工方面對體加工工藝， mumps工藝和summit工藝進行了研究與比較，並選用殘余應力小，表面質量好的summit工藝對8 8的微變形鏡陣列原型進行了結構設計與版圖設計；在分析方面主要對微變形鏡單元的靜態特性，模態特性，瞬態響應，頻率響應和8 8規模的微變形鏡陣列的遠場光學模型進行了研究，確定了微變形鏡的性能參數。
  13. Much work has been done in this paper : ( 1 ) have analyze the principle of fiber optic gyro ( fog ) and strap - down inertial system, and investigate the typical arithmetic of the attitude matrix. ( 2 ) have settled a set of platform to do experiment, have programmed the data logging and processing software, have done experiment to analyze the properties of applying the fog inertial system in the measurement

    本文從該方法的原理、實驗設計和分析探討等方面詳細闡述了用捷聯式光纖陀螺慣性系統測量三維物體形變的新方法，提出了適用於工程測量的解算姿態矩陣方法，總結了減小測量誤差的幾個方面，根據工程實際對測量系統要求提出了改進意見，對實際的工程測量應用起到了積極的作用。
  14. The beginning point of the first research direction is that we design a type of load - balancing virtual topology which is insensitive to the traffic, such plan method has been proposed whose name is vlbs ( valiant load - balancing schemem ), the disadvantage of vlbs is that it can only be applied to the homogeneous network in which each node has the same capacity, in chapter2, a more general valiant load - balancing scheme ( gvlbs ) has been proposed, the advantage of the gvlbs is that it can be used both on the homogeneous network and heterogeous network, in this chapter, we will give the detail derivation process and numerical analysis. the beginning point of the second research direction is that we first design a virtual topology for the physical topology under a specific traffic matrix, for a while, the traffic has changed, the network performence will decline. under such condition, in chpater 3, a virtual topology reconfiguration algorithm is studied which can decrease the average weighted hops

    本文針對動態變化業務量情況下的wdm網路設計方法劃分為兩個主要的研究方向，第一個方向的研究出發點是可以在最初的虛拓撲設計過程中根據物理拓撲情況設計出一種虛拓撲出來，該虛拓撲是負載均衡的，在這種虛拓撲上跑的業務量矩陣特徵只要在某種范圍以內，無論它怎樣動態變化，網路都不會出現擁塞，但這種虛拓撲設計演算法vlbs的一個缺陷是它只能適用於同構網路，即每個節點所擁有的容量大小都相等，在第二章中，本文提出了一種更通用的負載均衡的光網路虛拓撲設計演算法gvlbs ，該演算法與傳統的負載均衡演算法vlbs不同之處在於vlbs演算法只能適用於同構網路而gvlbs演算法既可以適用於同構網路，又可以適用於異構網路，在本章中將給出了gvlbs演算法的的詳細推導和數值分析。
  15. As a result of adapting shaded environment, large variations took place in photosynthetic unit size, electron transmission, pigment content, endogenous hormones and enzyme activities, morphological and anatomical structure, nutrient absorption and distribution to ensure fully utilizing light energy at shading conditions, and to maintain its energy equilibrium and normal life activities

    草本植物為適應蔭的環境，導致在光合作用單位、電子傳遞、光合色素含量、內源激素及酶活性、植株形態解剖結構、營養物質的吸收及分配等方面產生變化，以保證在遮蔭下仍能充分利用光能，維持生長所需的能量平衡，進行正常的生命活動。
  16. By using the algorithm, the blocking rate of the high priority request is guaranteed to be a lower degree, and at the same time the proposed technique can be applied to analyze all - optical networks with arbitrary wavelength conversion

    同時該方法適用於鏈路上配置任意數目轉換器的情況。最後對波長可變光網路中支持服務質量（ qos ）的動態rwa演算法進行了研究。
  17. Because reciprocating pump has complicated structure and more exciters, so its signal is a strong non - stationary signal, and carrying out fault feature extraction and diagnosis is very difficult to it, this text mainly researches on featute extraction of reciprocating pump ’ s valve vibration signal. this text introduces hht that huang put forward, it is a kind of signal processing method that suits for dealing with the stationary signal, and suits for non - stationary signal also. although the hilbert - huang transform ( hht ) is an effective tool processing the non - stationary signal, the hht based on emperical mode decomposition ( abbreviated as emd ) algorithm which adopts the cubic spline interpolation could n ' t acquire accurate characteristics for the strong non - stationary signals in that the spline produces an accurate result only under the condition that the data consists of values of a smooth function

    本文引入了huang等人提出的hht ， hht是一種既適合於處理平穩信號也是一種適合於處理非平穩信號的信號處理方法。盡管希爾伯特-黃變換（ hht ）是處理非平穩信號的有效工具，但基於經驗模態分解（簡稱emd ）的hht由於採用三次樣條插值而不能準確提取強非平穩信號的特徵，因為三次樣條插值只有在數據由光滑函數值構成的情況下才能產生精確的結果。為了解決這個問題，本文提出了基於改進的emd演算法，即採用分段三次hermite插值多項式（ pchip ）作為極值包絡的方法。
  18. The paper met the need of national rural power system changing project, in order to improve the operation levels of the rural power system and analysize rural small - scale generator ' s electric parameters after they were breakdown. we cooperated with coslight electric group of harbin, according to the corresponding standard of trouble dynamic record technological criterion of power system which was issued by the country, developed a kind of fault recording system which was suitable for rural small - scale generating set and low - voltage transformer substation of our country

    本文針對國家農網改造工程進一步深入的需要，為提高農村電網的運行水平，為分析農村小型發電機故障后其電氣參量暫態變化過程，而與哈爾濱光宇電氣集團合作，按照國家頒布的電力系統故障動態記錄技術準則的相應標準，研製了一種適用於我國農村小型發電機組及低壓變電站的故障錄波系統。
  19. The proposed algorithms have good performances. some improvement on the gvf snake algorithm is presented to solve the problem of gvf snake ' s inability to converge to the rough contour of the brain. a variable vector field is designed and the constraint parameters of the gvf field is made adaptable to the target object features

    本文的研究工作主要包括以下幾個方面：針對gvfsnake演算法提取腦輪廓時不能很好的收斂于光滑性差的腦輪廓的問題，對gvfsnake演算法進行了改進，構建了一動態變化矢量場，把gvf場的約束權值設為隨目標特徵自適應變化，從而提出了一種新的演算法，稱之為agvf （ adaptablegradientvectorflow ） snake 。
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