遺傳內因性的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yízhuànnèiyīnxìngde]
遺傳內因性的
英文
heredobiologic- 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] (贈與) offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
- 傳 : 傳名詞1 (解釋經文的著作) commentaries on classics 2 (傳記) biography 3 (敘述歷史故事的作品)...
- 內 : 名詞1. (內部; 里頭; 里邊) inner; inside; within 2. (妻子或妻子的親屬) one's wife or her relatives 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] (沿襲) follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] (憑借; 根據) on the basis of; in accord...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
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It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity
本研究中,木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性, 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性;增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量,有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜; 9本實驗中, its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異,擴增片段長度均為650bp左右; 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析,紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法,兩者的關系是相輔相成,互為驗證Polymorphism of catechol - o - methyltransferase gene in relation to the risk of endometrial cancer
甲基轉移酶基因多態性與子宮內膜癌遺傳易感性的關系We concluded that ( 1 ) motion asymmetry correlates closely with early - onset eye disorders that hinder the normal development of binocular vision ; ( 2 ) motion asymmetry correlates less with pure amblyopia ; ( 3 ) motion asymmetry is not unique to infantile esotropia syndrome ; ( 4 ) persisted motion asymmetry in adult is acquired rather than gene - determined ; ( 5 ) motion asymmetry may not be the cause of strabismus ; ( 6 ) motion asymmetry my not be secondary to disorganized nondecussated optic pathway and ( 7 ) motion asymmetry is an overall immaturity of sensory - motor pathway
我們的結論是: ( 1 )任何早發性眼科疾病,假如阻礙了正常的雙眼視覺發育,則造成不對稱的運動覺; ( 2 )運動覺不對稱並不直接和弱視本身相關聯; ( 3 )運動覺不對稱並非幼兒型內斜視專有的特徵; ( 4 )成人的運動覺若不對稱,是視覺發育過程中受到阻礙造成,而非遺傳而來的; ( 5 )運動覺不對稱並非斜視的原因; ( 6 )運動覺不對稱的原因並非來自視覺神經路徑上太多的非交叉視覺神經; ( 7 )運動覺不對稱是向感覺到運動總體視路徑發育不全所造成的結果。As analyzed, ( 1 ) the rapd technique is highly sensitive to investigating genetic diversity in t. lepturus and e. muticus. t. lepturus exhibits lower polymorphism and genetic diversity than e. muticus ; ( 2 ) according to the analysis of the partial mitochondrial 16s rrna gene sequences, a very low intraspecific variation and considerably high divergence among species were found, which reveals a dual nature of conservatism and variability in mitochondrial 16s rrna gene ; ( 3 ) five primers generate the species - speeific rapd sites and these sites can be served as the molecular markers for species identification and ( 4 ) it can be proved at dna variation level that t. lepturus and e. muticus are of two species respectively pertainiag to different genera, which supported the nelson taxonomic conclusion
分析結果表明: ( 1 ) rapd技術研究黃海帶魚和小帶魚的遺傳多樣性具有較高的靈敏度和檢出率,帶魚的多態比例和遺傳多態度均較小帶魚的低; ( 2 )線粒體165出兇a基因序列在分析兩物種遺傳變異時表現出保守和變異的雙重特性,種內變異極小而種間較大: ( 3 ) 5個隨機引物擴增出種特異的ra衛d帶,可作為種間分子鑒定標記; ( 4 )研究證實帶魚和小帶魚是不同屬的兩個種,從而在分子水平上支持了nelson分類系統的觀點。In addition, the computer method is proposed to get the stochastic pile capacity and the random optimum analysis is done in virtue of the genetic algorithm which can easily think over the influence of the randomness of pile capacity on the internal force of capping beam based on the thorough analysis about the primary factors influencing the randomness of pile capacity. an optimization program is worked out for the analysis which can consider the pile - soil - cap interaction and the non - linear character of the foundation soil
此外,本文對影響基樁承載力差異性的主要因素進行了深入分析,提出了基樁承載力隨機生成的計算機方法,並採用遺傳演算法對承臺梁內力進行隨機優化分析,可方便地考慮基樁承載力隨機性對承臺梁內力的影響,並開發出能考慮樁?土?承臺共同工作及地基土非線性特性的樁基承臺梁內力優化分析程序。Firstly, to the issue of the power legalization existing in the cuture of chinese traditional organization management, the thesis puts forward a establishment of rational and valid power to build the authority of the leaders in government phurchase organization. secondly, to the issue of the validity of the power, the thesis proposes to improve the validity of the power through the proper control towards the " uncertain factors " in the internal organization
其一,針對我國傳統組織管理文化中遺留的組織內部權力合法性的缺乏問題,提出應建立合理合法的權力以樹立政府采購組織中執權者的權威;其二,針對我國政府采購行政組織中權力的有效性不足問題,提出通過對組織內部「不確定性因素」的適當控制,來提高權力的效力。So must use information theory method depict and abundant the genetic diversity index system. in addition to, the introduce of molecule biology technology and the research of nucleotide sequence evolutive give a new method for population genetic, so must do deeply research about the analysis method of dna sequence data = the research main about the follows : there are three parts about the information model of population genetic : one about the shannon information entropy property of equilibrium population and the entropy change in the process of establish equilibrium ; another research is about the diversity measure - ment of genetic variation ; lastly, research the shannon information measurement about the disequilibrium gene variation. the result is : 1 to a definite gene distribution, the genotype entropy reach the maximum at the equilibrium population, the process of population from disequilibrium to equilibrium, the entropy get large and large
此外,分子生物技術的介入及核苷酸序列進化的研究都為群體遺傳學的深入研究提供了新的途徑,但關于dna序列數據的分析方法需要作進一步的研究。本研究主要體現在以下幾個方面: (一)關于群體遺傳學的信息論模型研究,主要分為三部分內容:一是群體平衡的shannon信息熵的性質和群體平衡建立的熵變性質;二是群體遺傳多樣性測度的研究;三是非平衡群體的基因變異測量shannon信息量的方法研究。得到了如下結論: 1 、平衡群體的shannon信息熵最大,群體平衡的過程是熵的增大過程。Such therapy - - the actual correction or replacement of defective gene sequences in the embryo or the adult - - is the holy grail of genetic medicine
這樣的治療法一對胚胎中或成人體內的缺陷性基因序列進行切實可行的修正或替換? ?是遺傳醫學的聖杯。Inherited genetic variation has a critical but as yet largely uncharacterized role in human disease. here we report a public database of common variation in the human genome : more than one million single nucleotide polymorphisms snps for which accurate and complete genotypes have been obtained in 269 dna samples from four populations, including ten 500 - kilobase regions in which essentially all information about common dna variation has been extracted
我們現在發表一個人類基因組常見遺傳變異的公開資料庫:這是一個對來自四個群體269個樣品內的一百萬個單核苷酸多態性( snps )進行了完整並準確的分析的研究成果;另外也確認了十個dna片段(每個片段含有五十萬個堿基)的所有常見遺傳變異資訊。Results showed that : ( 1 ) in general, the segregation ratios of target gene in some tl lines are conformed to 3 : 1, however, some are not possibly due to gene silence or missing in the self - pollinated progeny ; ( 2 ) two homozygous plants were identified from 10 putative transgenic plants
主要結果如下: ( 1 )我們對外源基因在番茄體內的遺傳規律研究表明,在大多數情況下,單拷貝插入外源基因將導致轉基因後代按孟德爾單顯性基因3 1規律分離,但是部分轉化系比例偏低,可能發生了基因丟失或者沉默。Furthermore, the study indicated that the genetic diversity of the natural population of reawnuria soongorica increased with the decreasing of the content of organic matter, water, total n and total p in soil, which had some relation with more potentiality of the genetic and variation of reawnuria soongorica in its long - term evolution to adapt worse environment
經分析表明,無葉假木賊種群與角果藜種群的shannon多樣性指數分別為0 . 1403和0 . 1615 ,基因分化系數( g _ ( st ) )為0 . 1469和0 . 1659 ,揭示了兩物種種群遺傳變異多存在於亞種群內,亞種群間的遺傳分化則不明顯。Several results were concluded : firstly, the population of t. jackii was decreasing sharply and its living area was contracting, so the percentage of genetic variance among t. jackii populations was lower than that within its population ; secondly, its genetic diversity index was relatively high ; thirdly, according to its gene flow index, the population disintegration of the species could be prevented by genetic communication among populations of the species ; finally, the similar index between the populations from jiangshi nature reserve and from xufan reservoir was higher than that between the populations from jiangshi nature reserve and from xufanggeng, corresponding with the fact that it is nearer between jiangshi nature reserve and xufan reservoir than that between jiangshi nature reserve and xufanggeng
2 、長葉榧的遺傳多樣性分析,分析了多態位點百分率( percentageofpolymorphicsites ) 、 nei氏基因多樣性指數( nei 』 sgenediversityindex ) 、 shannon信息指數( shannon 』 sinformationindex ) 、居群間的相似系數( geneticsimilarityindex )和遺傳距離( geneticdistance ) 、遺傳變異在居群間和居群內的分佈( thepercentageofvarianceamongandwithinpopulation )及基因流( geneflow ) 。結論是:分佈在群體間的遺傳變異較分佈在群體內的遺傳變異小,說明該生物的分佈范圍越來越狹小。The photosynthetic characters of super - high - yield rice ( oryza sativa ), its photoinhibition and genetic law of photosynthetic traits and screening of high photosynthetic efficiency materials etc. were reviewed in this paper
摘要綜述了超高產水稻的光合特性、光抑制、光合性狀的遺傳規律和高光效材料的篩選等內容,比較詳細地介紹了光抑制部位及其表現,光抑制的原因以及光抑制中熱耗散的可能途徑及作用等。Conclusion the results of present study indicated that chromosome abnormality is one of the frequent genetic causes for male infertility, suggesting that it is essential to screen chromosome abnormality during diagnosis of male infertility as well as before in vitro assisted fertilization by intracytoplamic injection
結論染色體異常是男性不育的一個常見遺傳病因,在男性不育的診斷和卵細胞漿內單精子注射受精治療前,對染色體的異常進行篩查十分必要。Based on these results, the strategies for conservation e. mollis population to prevent the isolation and fragment of the populations and maintain the high genetic variation among the populations. moreover, it should be avoid the decline of gene flow was resulted from the isolation of the populations so that resulted in the differentiation and genetic decline of the population. finally, it should be adopt some method to spread continuous distribution and extend genetic diversity of the population
針對翅果油樹的遺傳結構和遺傳多樣性的研究結果,提出了保護翅果油樹種群的策略:維持現有翅果油樹種群高的種內遺傳變異水平,遏制由於人為原因而導致的翅果油樹種群隔離或片段化的趨勢,防止由於種群隔離造成基因流降低,從而引起種群分化和種群的遺傳衰退,並採取適當措施擴大種群的連續性和種群內的遺傳多樣性水平。Introduced infected by the turnip mosaic virus. there are many useful objective genes can be used in vegetable genetic transformation, but the research work of chinese cabbage genetic transformation is little. the reaserch on transforming chinese cabbage using agrobacterium - med ated method has n ' t been report at home and abroad. ln the test, tumv - cp gene was transferred into chinese cabbage ( brassica campestris l. ssp. pekinensis ) via agrobacterium - mediated method. a high effective regeneration and genetic transformatin system has been established, the detection by the method of molecular biology, has proved that the regenerative plants are transgenic plants and the target genes have been expressed transgenic plants partly. meanwhile transgenic progenies were traced and investigated so that heredity, stability and expression of target gene were researched. the virus resistant, stable plants were expected to obt ain so that theoretical base can be established for chinese cabbage breeding by gene engineering
利用農桿菌介導法轉化大白菜抗病基因的研究工作在國內外未見報道。本課試驗採用農桿菌介導法將tumv - cp基因導入大白菜中,建立了高效的大白菜離體再生、遺傳轉化體系,並對轉基因植株進行分子生物學檢測,證實得到的再生植株為轉基因植株,目的基因已在部分植株上表達。同時,對轉基因植株的後代進行檢測,分析該基因所控制性狀的遺傳穩定性以及基因表達情況,為大白菜基因工程抗病育種提供理論依據。Changes in the existence, physiological and ecological characters and genetic diversity of harmful algae bloom species are the internal reason that can intrigue harmful algae blooms. the research on biological diversity, geological distribution and physiological characters of hab species, along with study on the roles and effects of changes in their population dynamics, their ecological adaptive and competitive strategies in the process of hab will be helpful in comprehension and explanation to the ecological mechanism of hab construction
有害赤潮生物的存在、其生理生態特點及物種和遺傳多樣性變化,是引發有害赤潮的內因,研究赤潮生物多樣性、地理分佈和生理特徵,探明重要有害赤潮種群動態變化、生態適應和競爭策略在爆發赤潮過程中的地位和作用,有助於了解和解釋赤潮形成的生態學機制。Pol p is normally regarded as the base excision repair ( ber ) polymerase. its role in ber is un - replaceable and thereby is important in mammalian genomic stability
Pci6在單堿基切除修復( baseexcisionfpair , ber )起到不可替代的重要作用,因此認為poip是參與維持細胞遺傳穩定性的細胞內因子。Based on the analysis of the learning theory and instructionual design, we understand the procedure and regulation of learning, recognizing how to improve the learning environments and instructional procedure, so our its could implement on a better pedagogy theory ; presented in xml, the subject knowledge could be more suitable to be manipulated by computer tutor, to develop an individual learning environments. auto - generating paper is a constrained multi - object optimization problem, this paper presents a way based on genetic algorithm ( ga ) to solve the problem, and discuss how to choose an individual coding to improve the efficiency of ga according the problem ; when establishing the student model, we consider the mental factor as well as the cognitive factor
基於對學習理論和教學設計的分析、總結,了解了人類學習活動的過程和內在規律,以及如何優化學習環境和教學過程,從而使智能教學系統建立在先進的教育理論基礎上;基於xml技術的學科知識表示,使它更便於計算機導師進行加工,形成個性化的學習環境;自動組卷是一個帶約束的多目標優化問題,本文提出通過遺傳演算法來解決,並分析了如何根據實際問題選擇個性化的編碼方案,提高遺傳演算法的效率;在建立學生模型時,除了考廣西大學碩士論文基於web的智能教學系統的研究慮認知因素還考慮了心理因素。Tea plant was the most important cash crop in the section. in this dissertation, a novel genomic dna isolation method, the genetic polymorphism and molecular discrimination of tea plant, the molecular and morphological systematics of section thea were systematically investigated
作者對茶樹基因組dna提取方法、茶樹(種內)資源遺傳多樣性、茶樹資源的分子標記鑒別、茶組分子系統學和形態系統學等進行了較系統深入的研究,獲得以下重要結果。分享友人