邊際化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [biānjìhuà]
邊際化
英文
marginalization-
Organic chemistry is full of the most remarkable things, a monstrous and boundless thicket.
有機化學充滿著最不平常的東西,是一個怪異的漫無邊際的叢林。Therefore, the central work what we should do by now is to optimize the level and structure of interest rate, to develop finical system, to strengthen finical inspect and to create conditions for the gradual development of interest system reform
因而,我們有必要從優化利率水平、利率結構,培育完善的金融體系,加強金融監管等方面著手,創造條件並沿漸進路徑從邊際調整中有序地推進利率體制改革。Diminishing marginal utility also expresses a "variety is the spice of life".
邊際效用遞減也表現為一種「多樣化是生活樂趣」。To a certain region with proportionable structure of land use, when the endogenetic and exotrophic power work, the marginal utility of one type or multiple types of land use brings out change, and dy namic force of pursuing maximum utility will prompt adjustment of land use structure and turn out new equilibration structure eventually
對于具有均衡土地利用結構的某一區域而言,當內生性和外生性動力發生作用時,一種或多種土地利用類型的邊際效用便發生變化,追求效用最大化的動力將促使土地利用結構調整,最終產生新的均衡結構。The primary causes of the regime shortage are the state monopoly and the state control over the education. the primary cause of the structure shortage is that the budgetary appropriations are not in favor of the compulsory education and the underdeveloped district. then this article puts forward some suggestion to alleviant these kinds of educational shortage : to raise the repay of human capital ; to initiate a system of public financial regulation ; to increase the government appropriation for education ; to relax the state control over education ; to improve the form of the financial transference expenditure, and so on
總量性短缺的成因主要是我國人口多、經濟發展水平低,教育投資資本邊際效率遞減趨勢、教育投資預期收益相對偏低等;財政性短缺的主要成因是在國家加快推進工業化特別是優先發展重工業的戰略下,政府財政支出的重點必然傾向物質生產部門,而近二十年的財政制度創新都因利益格局的剛性只能作有限突破等;體制性短缺的成因主要是政府壟斷阻礙各類要素往教育領域的流入等;結構性短缺的成因主要是分級分權撥款體制無法保證教育投資的公平等。Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1
故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展,即將上述假定改為: 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向,對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同,但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量,藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比,消費者(農民)僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展,利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料(共1890戶) ,計算了( 1 )不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額; ( 2 )不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重; ( 3 )不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。Hence fluctuation of production value was recognized as the key of the evolve of industrial structure. in very long time, and the industry will be placed in the period in consumer sovereignty market, in this period, production value is decided by some market factors, such as consumer favoritism coefficient of the product, and the share of the sum essential expenditure in the citizen ' s total income
從長遠的角度來看,大多數部門終將處于消費者主權的時期,所以產值主要由消費者偏好、該產業的必須消費額占收入比重等市場需求因素決定。在短期和一般長期內,消費者偏好,和該產業必須消費額占收入比重可以認為是恆量,則此時,產值的變動主要取決于要素的邊際生產力的變化。The result reveals that standardized software provides a higher return though there exist much customized demands in market ; governmental agencies as big clients contribute a lower return on sales and lower delivery rate because of their monopoly position ; regional business environment affects transaction costs greatly, causing a poor performance ; the performance is significantly influenced by incentive mechanism, not significantly by the cognitive of project managers
結果發現客戶對定製化需求大,但對標準化軟體卻有更高的邊際利潤;政府機構是大客戶,但其壟斷地位,所帶來的銷售利潤率和項目交付率並不高;地域商務環境影響交易成本,進而顯著地影響了項目的業績水平;項目業績受項目經理激勵程度和方式的影響,但與項目經理認知特徵無顯著關系。Muc is furtherly defined as intergenerational opportunity cost under sustainability context and the concept of relative value is built up to analyze its dynamic character. in the neoclassic growrh with the invariable substitution of resource for capital, the formulation of this relative value is deduced. for mpc, hotelling model is used to illuminate the relation between the change of mpc and the impossibilities of sustainable use of energy resources ; for mec, an optimal growth model with exhaustible energy resources and environment pollution is employed to calculate the optimal environment
在可持續發展的條件下,將能源資源的邊際使用者成本進一步定義為代際機會成本,並建立相對價值的概念用於分析代際機會成本的動態變化,基於一個資本與資源存在確定替代關系的新古典經濟體系推導這種相對價值的表達式;在傳統的霍特林準則的基礎上,分析了邊際生產成本變化對資源可持續利用的影響;運用一個帶有資源與環境約束的最優增長模型,推導了邊際環境成本內部化的最優環境稅,並分析了這種稅收政策在實踐中的應用。Daily optimal operation of hydropower plant based on marginal price forecasting
基於邊際電價預測的水電廠日優化運行The situation and development of domestic and foreign manufacture, especially in the europe, america and asia, have been summarized and researched in the article, so the following work has been finished, and the conclusions and results are obtained as follows : through analyzing the features of movement, power and construction for the high - speed cnc gear hobbing machine in 6 - axis with four coordinated, the design methods of general arrangement, kinetics and kinematics are put forward. 1. by analyzing the severe challenge to the machine manufacture in the market, developing and managing methods of serial modular products are posed
為了給我國汽車工業和其它行業提供先進的齒輪加工設備,本文在總結、研究國內外特別是歐美國家齒輪機床現狀與發展的基礎上,進行了以下研究工作,並得出相應的結論與成果:分析了六軸四聯動數控高速滾齒機的運動、動力、結構特點,提出了六軸四聯動數控高速滾齒機的總體布局設計、動力設計、運動學設計方法;分析並根據市場對機床製造業提出的嚴峻挑戰,提出了數控滾齒機系列產品的模塊化開發方法與管理方法;在分析了六軸四聯動數控高速滾齒機模塊化設計的技術先進性與經濟性間辨證關系的基礎上,提出了產品開發過程中以邊際成本法進行經濟分析的方法。He asked a bad wizard to set a trap to kill the dragon king
當他們剛要灌入桐油時,龍王已化身變為一個漫無邊際的湖泊。In power market, system marginal price ( smp ) is the product price of an individual energy enterprise whose profit relies on successful bidding policy, and bidding policy is generally based on accurate mastery of short - term market tendency whose key is to carry out forecast of smp
系統邊際結算電價( smp )是發電企業在競爭性電力市場中的產品價格,以經濟效益最大化為驅動,發電企業的利潤依賴于成功的報價策略,而報價策略形成的基礎是準確把握短期市場的走向,把握市場的關鍵則是對smp的準確預測。Mechanism of highly frequently used ads ultra - lexicon and its marginal effect
極限廣告語的高頻化機理與邊際效用Focusing on the effects of decreasing toll on traffic flow and system cost, this paper deals with the cost evolution models by dynamically analyzing the cost and demand
在對成本和需求進行動態分析的基礎上,建立了系統交通成本的演化方程組,推導出邊際需求對交通流速度的約束條件。Ebit margin was also hit by the increased costs of materials including laminates and chemicals as well as start up losses incurred in the new production plants
覆銅面板及化工產品等原料價格上漲,新廠房錄得之前期虧損,亦同樣令印刷線路板業務之未扣除利息及稅項邊際盈利遭受影響。When considering the maximum multiplier effect of the whole economic area we should take a series of measures to improve the mpc of each branch area and the investment in - flow rate of the branch area with a higher mpc as well as the investment outflow rate of the branch with a lower mpc ; also to be considered is the in - flow rate of investment capital to the branch area with a higher mpc
當投資對整體區域的總體乘數效果成為關注的目標時,應當採取措施提高各子區域的邊際消費傾向、邊際消費傾向相對較高的子區域的投資內流比、邊際消費傾向相對較低的子區域的投資外流比、期初投資流入邊際消費傾向相對較高子區域的比例,以獲得投資對整體區域總體乘數效果的最佳化目標。Some economic characteristic indices, such as the marginal condition for enterprise ' s profit maximization, and substitution property of different comodities etc. under certain market environment, can be analysed by using the said model
按照經濟分析的要求,利用數學求導的鏈式法則,建立了描述熱力系統生產特性的熱經濟學模型,可分析在特定市場環境下企業利潤最大化的邊際條件、產品替代特性等經濟性能指標。Local equipment manufacturers such as huawei and zte, after 10 years effort of internationalization, where they started in the surrounding market, moved to the developing countries, and are now permeating into developed countries, are now making more frequent appearances on the “ short list ” of global telecommunication giants
從周邊市場起步,到發展中國家立足,再到向發達國家滲透,經過10年堅持不懈的國際化努力,以華為和中興為代表的本土設備製造企業已越來越多地出現在國際電信巨頭的「短名單」中。Under the processes of globalization and socio economic transition, the research in these fields will play an important role in achieving the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of china
與「核心區」 、 「興盛區」及其「空間極化」相呼應, 「邊際地區」和「邊際化過程」對「危急一問題區」及其機理提供了一套理論解釋,展現出地理學空間差異和空間關系研究新的視角。分享友人