酸性還原作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [suānxìngháiyuánzuòyòng]
酸性還原作用 英文
acid reduction
  • 酸 : 酸構詞成分。
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 還 : 還副詞1 （表示現象繼續存在或動作繼續進行; 仍舊） still; yet 2 （表示在某種程度之上有所增加） even...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 酸性 : [化學] acidity; acidness; acerbic; acidic property酸性材料 acid material; 酸性促進劑 acid acceler...
  • 還原 : 1 （恢復原狀） return to the original condition or shape; restore2 [化學] （還原作用） reduction;...
  1. On the lower shelf five vertical breakfast plates, six horizontal breakfast saucers on which rested inverted breakfast cups, a moustachecup, uninverted, and saucer of crown derby, four white goldrimmed eggcups, and open shammy purse displaying coins, mostly copper, and a phial of aromatic violet comfits. on the middle shelf a chipped eggcup containing pepper, a drum of table salt, four conglomerated black olives in oleaginous paper, an empty pot of plumtree s potted meat, an oval wicker basket bedded with fibre and containing one jersey pear, a halfempty bottle of william gilbey and co s white invalid port, half disrobed of its swathe of coralpink tissue paper, a packet of epps s soluble cocoa, five ounces of anne lynch s choice tea at 2 - per lb. in a crinkled leadpaper bag, a cylindrical canister containing the best crystallised lump sugar, two onions, one the larger, spanish, entire, the other, smaller, irish, bisected with augmented surface and more redolent, a jar of irish model dairy s cream, a jug of brown crockery containing a noggin and a quarter of soured adulterated milk, converted by heat into water, acidulous serum and semisolidified curds, which added to the quantity subtracted for mr bloom s and mrs fleming s breakfasts made one imperial pint, the total quantity originally delivered, two cloves, a halfpenny and a small dish containing a slice of fresh ribsteak

    中層放著一隻盛了胡椒粉的有缺口的蛋杯，飯桌上還擺著那種鼓狀食鹽瓶，用油紙包著的四顆粘成一團的黑色橄欖，一聽李樹商標肉罐頭36的空罐兒，墊著纖絲的橢圓形柳條筐里是一隻澤西37梨，喝剩下的半瓶威廉吉爾比公司38釀造的藥用白葡萄酒裹在瓶子上的粉珊瑚色薄繪紙已剝掉了一半，一包埃普斯公司製造的速溶可可一隻縐錫紙袋裡裝著安妮林奇公司39出品的五英兩特級茶葉，每磅二先令一隻圓筒形罐子，盛著優質結晶角沙糖兩顆蔥頭，較大的那顆西班牙種的是完整的，較小的那顆愛爾蘭種的已經切成兩瓣兒，面積擴大了，氣味也更沖鼻了一罐愛爾蘭模範奶場的乳酪，一隻褐色陶罐，盛著四分之一品脫零四分之一兌了水並變酸了的牛奶由於炎熱，它已化為水酸性乳漿與半固體凝乳，再加上布盧姆先生和弗萊明大媽40作為早餐消費掉的部分，就足夠一英品脫了，相當于原先送來的總量兩朵丁香花蕾，一枚半便士硬幣和盛有一片新鮮排骨肉的一個小碟子。
  2. The low solubility of calcium zincate produced from the chemical reaction of zinc oxide and calcium hydroxide in alkaline solution can improve the cycling life the zinc electrode, and the discharge capacity will tend to be stable. furthermore, the effects of la2o3 additives on the electrochemical performances of zinc electrodes were investigated. the results shows that the addition of la2o3, in zinc electrode can improve the area of reduction peak and the hydrogen evolution potential which means the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction can be hindered

    氧化鋅與氫氧化鈣在堿性溶液中化學反應生成的難溶於堿的鋅酸鈣可以使鋅電極的循環壽命得到提高，放電容量也趨于平穩，此外還考察了氧化鑭對鋅酸鈣電極電化學性能的影響，結果表明：添加適量氧化鑭能明顯改善鋅電極的電化學性能，使鋅電極的還原峰電位正移，電極反應可逆性得到改善，同時也可抑制鋅電極析氫反應的發生，提高了鋅電極的陽極電流，對陽極反應有一定的活化作用；同時還可以改善鋅電極的放電特性，增加電極的放電容量。
  3. A series of near roundness cds nanoparticles with a particle diameter of 3 ~ 6nm have been prepared by controlling the concentration and proportion of reactants and adopting sodium hexametaphosphate as stabilizing agent. the studies demonstrate that these particles present obvious quantum size effect and an appropriate excess of cd2 + ion and hexametaphosphoric acid group polysnion are helpful to the dispersion and flame capability ' s improvement of particles. another series of near roundness monodisperse au nanoparticles with a diameter of 12. 3nm was prepared via sodium citric acid deoxidizing auric chloride acid

    利用六偏磷酸鈉作為穩定劑，通過控制反應物的濃度及比例，制備了粒徑為3 6nm 、呈近似球形的cds納米顆粒，光譜測試結果表明，顆粒具有明顯的量子尺寸效應，適當過量的cd ~ （ 2 + ）離子以及六偏磷酸根聚陰離子有助於顆粒的分散並提高其發光性能；採用檸檬酸鈉還原氯金酸，制備了接近球形、平均粒徑約為12 . 3nm的單分散體系au納米顆粒；採用wessling的前驅聚合物法獲得導電聚合物ppv前驅體。
  4. Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on

    該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp （ g ） pc -氨基酸活性基序，該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞，對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連， trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。
  5. The results of lauryl sodium sulfate - polyacrylamide gel electrophoreses ( sds - page ) of the aggregate precipitate and supernatant and the result of high - performance size - exclusion chromatography of the supernatant indicated that, by wrongly linked intermolecular disulfide bonds soluble bi - molecular and tri - molecular egg white lysozyme aggregate could be simultaneously formed except being renatured to native and active egg white lysozymes during the refolding procedure of denatured - reduced egg white lysozyme ; the aggregate precipitate could be further formed by the non - covalent bonds interaction between the soluble hi - molecular egg white lysozyme aggregates, and the soluble tri - molecular egg white lysozyme aggregate could still stay at the supernatant

    沉澱和上清液的不連續十二烷基硫酸鈉聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳（ sds - page ）和高效凝膠排阻層析分析結果表明，還原脲變性蛋白溶菌酶在稀釋復性過程中除了能夠復性成天然態蛋白溶菌酶分子外，還會形成可溶的蛋白溶菌酶分子二聚體和三聚體，二聚體和三聚體主要是靠分子間二硫鍵的錯配連接而成的；可溶的蛋白溶菌酶分子二聚體之間通過非共價鍵相互作用而形成集聚體沉澱，而可溶的三聚體溶菌酶分子則仍處于復性液上清液中。
  6. When sparsely - planted rice overgrew its earing period, light intensity in the mid - lower part increased, photosynthesis prolonged, activity of nitrate and peroxide decreased, protein content increased by more than 50 %, velocity of leaf ageing slowed, but accumulation of dry matter of grain accelerated and 1000 - grain weight increased too

    摘要稀植栽培的水稻，抽穗后田間表現為中下部光強明顯增加，光合作用時間延長，硝酸還原酶和過氧化物酶活性降低，蛋白質含量增加50 %以上，葉片衰老延緩，籽粒干物質積累加速，千粒重提高。
  7. Especially, apoptin is partially similar with ribonucleotide reductase, uridylate kinase and phosphotriesterase in the amino acid sequence. the similarity between them indicates that apoptin maybe takes part in the signal pathway of apoptosis with phosphotriesterase activity or operates on hnrna with ribonucleotide reductase or uridylate kinase activity

    凋亡素與它們的長序列相似性表明，它可能具有磷脂酶活性，在細胞信號通路中起作用；或者具有核糖核苦酸還原酶和尿苦酸激酶活性而對hnrna發揮作用；或者是與其中具有某種活性的蛋白質存在競爭性抑制作用。
  8. The preparation of functionalized mesoporous molecular sieves were introduced, which are including the formation of the acid active sites, redox active sites and used the support for immsobilizing enzyme catalysts by heteroatomic substitution ; the formation of polymerization active sites, acid active sites or chiral catalysis sites by the organic - inorganic graft ( or hybridization ) ; as the carriers, the transition metals, transition metal oxides and acid catalysts are supported

    摘要介紹了介孔分子篩經雜原子取代，引入酸功能、氧化還原功能；經有機無機嫁接（雜合） ，引入聚合催化功能、酸催化功能、手性催化功能；經修飾的介孔分子篩，用作固定化酶催化劑的載體；作為催化劑的載體，用於負載過渡金屬及其氧化物和制備負載化的固體酸催化劑。
  9. The result of numerical taxonomy indicated that there were high phenotypic diversity among the strains isolated from the root nodules of pueraria spp. it can been seen in utilization of carbon and nitrogen sources, antibiotic resistance, resistance to dyes and chemicals, tolerance to acid, acid production, alkali production, nitrate reduction et al. the dendrogram divided all the strains into

    數值分類對所有供試菌株進行了131項表型性狀的測定，結果表明，葛藤根瘤菌具有豐富的表型多樣性，表現在利用多種化合物作為唯一碳源、氮源能力，對抗生素、染料和化學藥物的抗性，耐酸性，產酸產堿情況，硝酸還原能力等方面。
  10. The authour investigate the dosing conditions and effect of the pac to the huanghe water - source, which includes the following four parts : the selection of the pac ; the confirmation of dosing scheme and effect of the pac ; the research of application of potassium permanganate in combination with pac ; the research of the pac ' s modification and the modified effectiveness. the experiment is mainly carried out on the pilot system in the jieyuan water plan of tianjin. the results of the reseach include the following : l ) the pac from zunhua plant is selected as the better carbon for the source water of tianjin through the experiment ; 2 ) through the pilot experiment we conclude that the pac ' s best adding point is the mixing tank and the better dose is 10mg / l, on which the codmn of filtered water can be decreased to 40 % and the effluent have no problem of odour and color ; 3the adsorbing experiment show that pac mainly adsorb the organic matters which molecular wt., distribution between 500 and 3000, and can adsorb organic matters whose molecular wt., distribution are bigger than 6000 if the dose of it is adequent ; 4 ) pac together with potassium permanganate can remove the organic matter more effectively than each of them alone, and reduce the rising trend of turbidity of the flotation ' s effluent due to adding pac ; 5 ) the thesis made a research on the surface properties and the adsorbing capability of the modified carbon by oxidizer : the modified carbon with 20 % h2o2 can remove more organic pollutants than the untreated one by 12 % when we add a higher dose of coagulant ; 6 ) the modification of reduction and loading metal ions are also sttldied, and drow the following conclusions : the modified carbon with 5 % ammonia can enhance the organic matter ' s removal effectiveness by 10 % to the tianjin source water than the untreated one, and the modified one with loading metal ion remove the organic matters from the tianjin source water better ( 8 % ) than the untreated one due to the strong affinity betwween the humic acid and copper ion

    本文的實驗主要是在天津芥園水廠的中試系統上完成的，論文的成果和結論主要包括： 1 ）通過靜態實驗選定河北遵化活性炭廠生產的煤質炭為適合天津原水的炭種； 2 ）中試實驗確定粉末活性炭的較佳投加點為混合池投加，較佳投加量為10mg l ，此時可使濾后水的cod _ （ mn ）降低40 ，且可較好地控制濾后水的嗅味和色度； 3 ）初步確定粉末活性炭對原水中有機物的吸附主要集中在分子量在500 - 3000范圍內，投量增大時可吸附部分分子量大於6000的有機物4 ）中試實驗表明：粉末活性炭與高錳酸鉀聯用可取得較兩者單獨應用時對有機物更好的去除效果，且對因投加粉末活性炭而造成的氣浮出水濁度升高有一定的改善作用； 5 ）研究並初步確定氧化改性對粉末活性炭表面性質和有機物的去除效果的影響：粉末活性炭的氧化改性會使其表面的酸性官能團大量增強，表面極性增加；經20的過氧化氫改性的活性炭在增大混凝劑投加量（ fecl _ 3投量為15mg l ）時對有機物的總體去除效果較原活性炭提高12 ， 1次氯酸鈉改性活性炭對有機物的去除效果較原活性炭提高6 ； 6 ）研究並初步確定還原改性、負載金屬離子對原水中有機物的去除效果的影響：經5氨水改性的活性炭可提高天津源水中有機物的去除率達到10 ；負載銅離子后的活性炭可提高對腐殖酸類物質的去除能力，一般可提高8左右。
  11. Tem reveals that the complex possessed good dispersibility in the system and the status varied reversibility with the ph value and the size of the complex is within 20 ~ 40nm. the complex was characterized by ft - ir, uv - vis, fluoresence and electrical conductivity methods. paa - ag nanospheres were also synthesized by coordination of polyacrylic acid and silver ( i ) ion and queued in line in lr

    本論文還以低分子量的聚丙烯酸和硝酸銀為主要原料，通過控制體系的ph值合成響應環境ph值變化的聚丙烯酸銀納米微球和納米柱狀物，通過tem觀察尺寸達20 - 40nm ，用ir 、 uv - vis 、熒光、電導率法分析聚丙烯酸和銀的配位作用、所形成配合物的組成與結構，並將聚丙烯酸和硝酸銀置於「線性反應器」中進行配位聚合，合成出線性排列的paa - ag納米微球。
  12. Diagenesis not only can change mineral composition, fabric component, and texture, etc., but more important it can change the reservoir capability greatly, that is, it can build up, or reduce, or enlarge original pores, and even form a series of diagenetic crack. those secondary pores and cracks are important to improve reservoir capability, especially for carbonate

    成巖作用不僅使巖石或沉積物的礦物成分結構組分構造等發生程度不同的變化，更重要的是使原巖的儲集性能發生很大的變化，即對原生孔隙或堵塞或殘留或擴大，而且還可產生一系列的成巖孔縫次生孔縫，這些次生孔縫對巖石儲集性的良化，尤其是對碳酸鹽巖是至關重要的。
  13. Abstract : inhibition mechanisms of sulphate reduction to methane - producing bacteria ( mpb ) in the process of anaerobic digestion of high - sulphate - content wastewater were described in this paper. they were described mainly by the competition between sulphate - reducing bacteria ( srb ) and methane - producing bacteria ( mpb ), and inhibition of sulfide produced by the microbial reduction of sulphate, meanwhile, the present anaerobic digestion technologies for the high - sulphate - content wastewater treatment were introduced

    文摘:本文通過硫酸鹽還原菌和產甲烷菌的競爭、硫化物對產甲烷菌的毒害二方面，論述了在高硫酸鹽有機廢水厭氧處理過程中，硫酸鹽還原作用對產甲烷菌活性的抑制機理，同時，介紹了當前高硫酸鹽有機廢水的厭氧處理工藝。
  14. N - acetylcysteine is the acetylation of l - cysteine as the donor of sulfhydrylgruppe ( - sh ), not only has the great antioxidation, but also supplies the reduced glutathione in the body efficiently, and pretects the cell not to be injuried. the preventive effective of n - acetylcysteine against acute lung injury has been supported by the animal experiment and clinic research

    N -乙酰半胱氨酸是l -半胱氨酸的乙酰化物，作為巰基的供體，不僅具有強大的抗氧化作用，還能有效補充機體內降低的還原型谷胱苷肽，保護細胞免受損傷，其對急性肺損傷的防治作用已獲得動物實驗和臨床研究結果的支持。
  15. Concerning sulfur deposition, the carbonaceous matter deposition and the sulfuric acid salinization due to exterior factors, the measures such as sulfur removal, coke burning and reduction operation can be taken to prolong the service life of the catalyst

    對于因外部因素硫沉積、含碳物質沉積和硫酸鹽化原因引起的催化劑活性衰退可分別採取除硫、燒炭和還原操作方法恢復其活性，延長催化劑的使用壽命。
  16. In this paper, the copolymer of am 、 aa and amptac was synthesized in aqueous solution through radical polymerization. its function as water shut off agent was studied, comparing that of anionic polyacrylamide

    以丙烯酰胺、丙烯酸和2 -丙烯酰亞胺基- 2 -甲基丙基三甲基氯化銨為原料，以水作溶劑，選用氧化-還原引發體系，合成了一種新型兩性聚合物堵水劑，並與陰離子聚丙烯酰胺對比評價了其堵水性能。
  17. The changes of the three aspects have the cause - and - effect relationships : changes of soil moisture and temperature were affected directly by the farming practice, subsequently, the content of soil nitrate nitrogen was affected by the former changes, ultimately, the soil nitrate reductase ( nr ) and nitrite reductase ( nir ) activities were affected by the formers

    由通徑分析的路徑系數比較，土壤含水量（ 0 . 3604 ）土壤溫度（ 0 . 3091 ）硝態氮含量（ 0 . 1212 ） ，並共同作用於土壤硝酸還原酶活性。 2冬小麥的不同生育期地膜覆蓋的農作措施顯著的增加了土壤中n _ 2o排放通量。
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