重力流管道 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhònglìliúguǎndào]
重力流管道 英文
gravity-flow conduit （pipeline）
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 重力 : [力學] gravity; force of gravity; gravity force; power of gravity; pull of gravity; gravitational...
  • 管道 : [工業] pipeline; channel; tunnel; piping; canalis; pipe run; duct; conduit; conduit pipe; ducting...
  1. Abstract : apply computer simulation to the distribution pattern of air - flow without considering the cold condition of the combustion and compare the flow patterns under different designed circumstances. and the effect of the design of the partition in the air way of the burner on the flow and mixture of gas and air is especially studied. the result shows that the design of partition plays a very important role in strengthening the mixture of gas and air, but increases the loss of the resistance in the air way and the total pressure of the air way in same working conditions needs increasing

    文摘:應用計算機模擬的方法，在不考慮燃燒的冷態情況下，研究了熱風爐燃燒室內的氣流分佈規律.在此基礎上，比較了2種不同設計方案的氣流流動特徵，尤其是研究了燃燒器空氣通道內阻流板的設置與否對空氣和煤氣的流動和混合的影響.結果表明，阻流板的設計對加強空氣和煤氣的混合有著極為重要的作用，同時也增加了空氣管道的阻力損失，在同樣的工況條件下需要提高管道系統的總壓力
  2. In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields

    為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果，探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展，本文進行了下列研究工作：綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展，以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型；在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法，它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點，在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果，經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性；針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足，提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法，通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬，證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率；此外，根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法，利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換，充分利用計算資源提高計算效率，通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬，展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點，以及它所具有的應用前景。
  3. The gas feed automation system, which includes field instruments, gas feed controller, wireless remote supervising system, and so on, will realize following functions : gas flow measurement, gas pressure and temperature measurement, gas flow control, gas pressure regulation, intermittent gas lift, wireless remote monitoring, and etc. this paper will discuss the following content in detail : first part is introduction

    該自控系統包括現場變送儀表、氣舉配氣控制器和無線遠程監控等，主要完成天然氣流量計量、氣體壓力溫度檢測、天然氣流量控制、管道干壓調節、間歇氣舉以及遠程監控等功能。本文將會重點介紹以下內容：首先是概述部分，簡要介紹了氣舉採油技術和氣舉配氣系統的地位和現存問題，並介紹了配氣自控系統的主要性能和優點。
  4. 5. in step current detection, intelligent pattern recognition capacity of artificial neural networks is utilized, then man - made factors are eliminated during judging the quality of pipeline coating, as well as avoiding numerous iterant calculations in curve imitation. therefore, the speed of judging coating quality is accelerated greatly

    在恆電流階躍激勵檢測中，利用了人工神經網路的智能模式識別的能力，使得在管道塗層狀態判斷中消除了人為因素，同時避免了曲線擬合中的大量重復性計算，大大提高了塗層狀態判斷的速度。
  5. The simulative calculation results show that all the three measures mentioned herein have larger effects on the infiltration, runoff, flood peak flow and overland flow and can greatly alleviate the pressure of the draining pipeline, clip the flood peak and increase the infiltration as well, if they are taken as the additional important measures of urban drainage for flood control

    模擬計算的結果顯示，以上3種方式對入滲、徑流、洪峰流量、坡面流等均有較大影響，作為城市防洪排水的重要輔助措施，可以極大地緩解排水管道壓力，同時削減洪峰、增加入滲。
  6. And the relation between these velocity was analyzed at last. this is the conclusion : ( 1 ) the distribution of the velocity and concentration are get in the open channel flow and as the sewage flow is gravity flow, the equations is fit for this too. ( 2 ) generally speaking, the self - cleaning velocity should be the starting velocity, and it could fit for the self - cleaning target in limited sense theoretically, but when facing some higher requirement, it is not large enough

    最後結合污水流動的最小設計流速與顆粒起動流速、臨界不淤流速的關系進行了分析，結論如下: （ 1 ）文中所得出的速度分佈與濃度分佈是在明渠兩相流動情況下推得的，由於污水管道流動多為重力流，是明渠流中的一種，所以文中的分析在認識污水流動特性方面具有一定的參考價值。
  7. Based on optimization theories of genetic algorithms and the linear programming, a series of optimal design mathematics models and methods of water transmission conduits and water distribution networks have been presented, in the light of their characteristics. the results are as follows : 1 the linear programming models and calculations of the pressure gravity conduit, the gravity pressure conduit and channel, the pressure conduit with pump station and the pressure conduit in considering pump station flow variations are presented respectively

    本文針對不同類型的輸水管線和配水管網系統的特點，應用遺傳演算法和線性規劃等優化設計理論和方法，對其優化設計問題進行了較為系統的研究，成果如下： 1分別建立了重力輸水管道系統、重力輸水管渠系統、泵站加壓輸水管道系統以及考慮流量變化的泵站加壓輸水管道系統優化設計的線性規劃數學模型，並提出了計算方法。
  8. Now, most of the design of the sewage is according to gravity flow and we looks on the flow as water flow

    目前的污水管道設計大多按重力流考慮，認為其流動狀態為均勻流，與清水在明渠中的流動類似。
  9. This article takes the respect of market environment and development trend that home - electricity manufactories face, and then makes a conclusion that logistics is very important for the future success of home - electricity manufactories, and analyze the present logistics condition and the existing problems in home - electricity manufactories, at last induce and sum up a few logistics development pattern of home - electricity manufactories at present. on the base of this, the thesis have first created a new method that how to choose and analyze the critical success factors about logistics pattern. when a manufactory chooses its logistics pattern, it should emphasize to consider the following critical factors : logistics positioning

    本文以家電企業面臨的市場環境以及發展趨勢為著眼點，引出了物流對家電企業未來成功的重要性，並分析了我國家電企業的物流現狀及存在的問題、歸納總結了目前我國家電企業的幾種物流發展模式；在此基礎上，論文自己首次提出了企業選擇物流模式時需要關注的關鍵影響因素及其分析方法；一個企業在選擇物流業務模式的時候，應該會著重考慮以下關鍵因素：對物流的定位、企業的基礎管理能力、對渠道的控制力、供應鏈中的位置、產品的物流特性、對物流成本的控制能力、規模資源大小、社會物流服務能力、對企業成功的影響、物流服務的技術性等。
  10. That would be beneficial to hong kong s transport system. these applications include driver information systems to provide up - to - date traffic information and route guidance to drivers, automated tracking, dispatch and weigh - in - motion systems to improve the productivity of commercial and public transport fleets, and a combination of traffic signal control, speed control, lane control and ramp control systems to help alleviate congestion

    這些應用項目包括為駕駛者提供最新的交通資訊及路線指引的駕駛資訊系統；可增加商業及公共運輸車隊生產力的系統、功能包括自動追蹤、發送及途中磅重等；以及結合交通燈號控制、速度管制、行車線控制、斜道車流管制等系統，以紓緩擠塞。
  11. These applications include driver information systems to provide up - to - date traffic information and route guidance to drivers, automated tracking, dispatch and weigh - in - motion systems to improve the productivity of commercial and public transport fleets, and a combination of traffic signal control, speed control, lane control and ramp control systems to help alleviate congestion

    這些應用項目包括為駕駛者提供最新的交通資訊及路線指引的駕駛資訊系統可增加商業及公共運輸車隊生產力的系統功能包括自動追蹤發送及途中磅重等以及結合交通燈號控制速度管制行車線控制斜道車流管制等系統，以紓緩擠塞。
  12. Among them the flow pulse is more standing - out, which is the main reason of its not more widely used. because high flow pulse will lead to the worse of the smooth movement of hydraulic motor and pipe, also cause pressure pulse which lead to a high noise, and give the destructive damage to the axial, bearing, valve, the connect of pipe etc. how to make the flow pulse low has become the research of scholars of many country

    其中流量脈動問題顯得尤其突出，它嚴重製約著齒輪泵的應用，因為泵的流量脈動大，不僅會使液壓缸運動的平穩性、液壓馬達回轉的均勻性性變差，而且會引起壓力脈動，進而使管道、閥門乃至整個系統振動（特別是在共振時） ，並發出很強的噪聲，這對軸、軸承、管接頭及密封都有破壞性影響。
  13. On the other hand, this flow is a typical non - linear model and there exists complicated secondary flow on the cross - section, also, a bifurcation will appear on some conditions. this study is signality in theory and has a broad application future

    另一方面，旋轉曲線管道系統是流體力學非線性的典型模型，在截面上存在形態復雜的二次流動，在某些條件下出現分叉解，深入研究旋轉管道流動，具有重要的理論意義。
  14. In order to know the relationship between gas - content and pipeline ' s pressure drop, the thesis deduces the pressure drop calculating equations based on uniform flow pattern and separating flow pattern. the equations show that pressure drop is made up of three parts, that is, friction resistance effect, gas acceleration effect and the gravity effect. and the research has shown that the gas has little effect on pressure drop. in the horizontal pipeline, the resistance effect must be overmatched the acceleration effect

    為探討加入的氣體對管道壓力的影響，本文基於分相流和均相流兩種模型分別推導了三相流管道的壓降公式，表明無論是分相流模型，還是均勻流模型，管道內流體總的壓降是由三項組成的，即摩擦項、加速項和重力項，並得出了加氣對管壓變化不大的結論，所以認為在水平管道中，要獲得有效的減阻，則要使摩擦阻力分量的減小效應大於漿體加氣的加速效應。
  15. Rotating pipes system are often encountered in the rotary machinery of engineering applications. with the popularity of rotary machinery in industry, the characteristics of the fluid flow and heat transfer in the controlling pipe system, the transporting pipe system, and the cooling pipe system are the main factors to improve the efficiencies of the rotary machinery. meanwhile, when a man is in the aerocraft with a high rotating speed or in the rotating machine for training, the flow in the blood vessel of body will change evidently and so the study on the flow in the blood vessel also becomes the important research field in the aerial - physiology

    在旋轉狀態下，這些曲線管路系統中的流動和換熱特性將會發生什麼樣的變化，是對管路系統的性能以及旋轉裝置的運行安全至關重要的問題，也是管道流動中研究很少，又是迫切需要解決的課題；同時，這個課題還可以應用於生物流體力學：當人體處于作高速旋轉或曲線運動的飛行器或宇航飛行員訓練的旋轉裝置中，人體血管內血液流動將會發生什麼樣的變化，是航天生理學研究的重要課題。
  16. By use of grid - shaping skill and multi - grid solver, the flow - induced vibration of the fluid - conveying pipe in water is studied. the vibration mechanism of the fluid - conveying pipe in water is analyzed, the lift and drag acting on pipe in water are calculated. the results obtained are analyzed and compared to the experimental data referred to

    首先對水下輸液管道繞流渦激振動的機理進行了分析，然後，利用網格生成技術及多重網格法求得了輸液管道在不同來流條件（雷諾數）下的橫向升力系數及縱向阻力系數，最後對計算結果進行了分析，並將其與已有的間接實驗結果進行了對比。
  17. The simulation shows that the valve throttle area should be little as possible but must be more than 40 % of pipe section area ; when the total length of pipe is same, and the flow quantity is enough, pipe before primary valve should be thin and long, and the pipe after primary valve should be thick and short, the upriver and downriver small pressure fluctuation will badly lead to waterdrammer pressure rising, and spending more time in establishing pressure and flow quantity

    模擬表明，閥門過流面積在滿足大於管道截面積40 %的條件下應盡可能小;在管道總長一定並滿足流量要求的條件下，主閥前應採取長而細的管道，閥后則應採用短而粗的管道;上下游微小的壓力波動都會嚴重增大開關閥門引起的水擊，並使壓力、流量的建立需要更長的時間。
  18. The remote filed eddy current ( rfec ) techniques will become more and more important as a tool of the pipes " daily check and maintenance in power and chemical industry

    遠場渦流（ rfec ）技術作為電力和化工部門管道日常檢測和維護手段，將發揮越來越重要的作用。
  19. Based on the activated sludge model no. 1, and a sewer model, which was put forward by t. hvitved - jacobsen in 1998, and combined with reactor principles, a sewage quality mathematical model was proposed in gravity sewer

    本文在解析活性污泥1號模型（ asm1 ）和hvitved - jacobsen排水管道模型的基礎上，結合反應器原理，建立了重力流排水管道內水質變化數學模型。
  20. Vacuum, gravity flow, and other solids discharge, according pipeline flow chart meters ( pid ) equipment layout of the elevation requirements

    對真空、重力流、固體卸料等情況，一律按管道儀表流程圖（ pid ）的標高要求布置設備。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書