重犯預防 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhòngfànyùfáng]
重犯預防 英文
prevention of second offense
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 犯 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵觸; 違犯） go against; offend; violate 2 （侵犯） attack; violate; work against 3 （發...
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 防 : Ⅰ動詞（防鷥） provide against; defend against; guard against Ⅱ名詞1 （防守; 防禦） defence 2 （堤...
  • 預防 : prevent; take precautions against; guard against
  1. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  2. Reeducation through labor, an important judicial system with chinese characteristic, plays an role to some extent in consolidating the socialism regime, maintaining the public security and preventing and decreasing the ammonal out, by which it answers the process of the socialist construction

    勞動教養制度是一項具有中國特色的重要司法制度，它在鞏固社會主義政權、維護社會治安、預防和減少犯罪等方面發揮了一定的作用，保障了社會主義建設事業的順利進行。
  3. An analysis of the recidivism causes and recidivism prevention

    重新犯罪歸因分析與預防
  4. Studying and discuss about the remolding method for the termers of national minority has important theoretic and practice meaning on reflecting the party ' s national policies in the remolding work of jail management 、 raising its quality and on preventing from crime 、 lessoning crime and maintaining social stability

    摘要研究探討對少數民族服刑人員的改造方式，對于在監獄管理改造工作中體現黨的民族政策、提高監獄管理改造工作的質量，對于預防犯罪、減少犯罪、維護社會穩定，都具有重要的理論和實踐意義。
  5. In near half century after victimology appeared, theory of crime prevention based on victimization and the victim had been further enriched and considered. the unilateralism of crime prevention strategy was broken. crime prevention and victim prevention are properly positioned according to their functions in this new prevention strategy system

    傳統的犯罪防治策略的單一格局應當被打破，在新的犯罪防治策略系統中，犯罪預防與犯罪被害預防二者同等重要，各居其位，各盡其職，絕對不能漠視或誇大任何一方的效應而造成策略的誤導。
  6. The target and methods split - to remould the principle of preventing teenager commit crime under the social deviance theories

    社會越軌理論對青少年犯罪預防理念之重塑
  7. The minor crime become a very serious social problem all over the world in 21st century. . some people considered the minor crime is as intractable as environment pollution and freak - out. the minor crime is also a big deal in our country, more and more people is focus on it. i choose the duty of law, of the main part of minor crime to open out my research in order to prevent the minor crime and bring forword reasonalized advice to family education, moral construction in schools and the environment that minors grow - up in.

    21世紀，未成年人犯罪成為當今世界各國十分重視的社會問題，有人將未成年人犯罪與環境污染、販毒吸毒並列為世界三大公害。在我國，未成年人犯罪同樣是一個比較嚴重的社會問題，成為人們關注的焦點。為預防未成年人犯罪，給當前家庭教育、學校未成年人思想道德建設、未成年人成長的社會環境提出合理化建議，我選擇了未成年人犯罪的法律責任主體專題開展了研究。
  8. In china only the one who jeopardously driving a vehicle and the other actions which severely endangered the public traffic will be regarded as violated the criminal law. such status makes many actions which severely endangered the public traffic safety go out of the control of the law, that is to say, the control function of current law is very weak. secondly in traffic crimes the punishments do n ' t match up the dangerous actions proportionately

    我國現行的道路交通犯罪圈只限於交通肇事罪的較小范圍，而西方的許多國家，道路交通犯罪的犯罪圈和刑罰圈及於危險駕駛機動車輛和其它嚴重危及交通安全的行為，使我國立法對大量的嚴重危害道路交通安全的行為，呈現出實際的非犯罪化或非刑罰化狀態，預防性的控制明顯不足；二是在道路交通犯罪的刑罰配置上存在不均衡的缺陷。
  9. It has played a great role in reforming criminals and realizing criminal penalty prevention, so it has been adopted throughout the world

    它對于加速罪犯改造，實現刑罰預防犯罪的目的具有重大作用，因而被世界大多數國家廣泛採用，並呈現出蓬勃旺盛的生命力。
  10. In its resolution 58 / 138 of 22 december 2003, the general assembly encouraged governments to undertake preparations for the eleventh congress at an early stage by all appropriate means, including, where appropriate, the establishment of national preparatory committees, with a view to contributing to a focused and productive discussion on the topics and to participating actively in the organization of and follow - up to the workshops ; reiterated its invitation to member states to be represented at the eleventh congress at the highest possible level, for example, by heads of state or government or government ministers and attorneys general, to make statements on the theme and topics of the congress and to participate in thematic interactive round tables ; and urged the regional preparatory meetings to examine the substantive items on the agenda and the workshop topics of the eleventh congress and to make action - oriented recommendations to serve as a basis for the draft recommendations and conclusions for consideration by the eleventh congress and the commission on crime prevention and criminal justice at its fourteenth session

    大會在其2003年12月22日第58 / 138號決議中，鼓勵各國政府及早以一切適當方法籌備第十一屆預防犯罪大會，包括酌情設立國家籌備委員會，以便對重點突出和成效明顯的專題討論作出貢獻，並積極參加講習班的組織及后續工作；重申請會員國指派盡可能高級別的代表，如國家元首或政府首腦或政府部長和司法部長出席第十一屆預防犯罪大會，就預防犯罪大會主題和專題發言並參加專題性意見交流圓桌會議；敦促各區域籌備會議審查第十一屆預防犯罪大會的實質性議程項目和講習班主題並提出著眼於行動的建議，以此作為供預防犯罪大會及委員會第十四屆會議審議的建議和結論草案的基礎。
  11. In view of this situations, the auther gives five rules on strengthening to prevent the crimes of contract fraud. the first is to emprove the abilities of the marketplace subject on establishing contract, preventing fraud, enhancing to prevent oneself. the second is to do best in opening the messages about the marketplace subject

    針對這些問題作者提出了五個方面加強預防合同詐騙犯罪行為的措施:一是提高市場主體的締約能力、防詐騙能力，加強自我防範;二是做好市場主體有關信息的公開:三是提高刑罰的確定性和及時性，加大對合同詐騙犯罪的打擊力度;四是提高商業道德，重建市場信用;五是增進國際間的司法交流與合作，懲治和預防跨國合同詐騙犯罪。
  12. Part three describes the process of anticrime game including opposing each other in information and anticrime field

    第三部分以信息之戰和預防場為重點剖析了預防犯罪的博弈過程。
  13. Pay attention to the function of education in crime prevention explain and analyze an important thesis in cesare beccaria ' s theory about crime prevention

    對貝卡利亞預防犯罪理論中一個重要命題的解讀
  14. To prevent prisoners from fighting, committing suicide, escaping, attacking prison guards and promptly and effectively to transfer information records about violence spot and break - jail actions, constructing security and guard system in personnel, material and technology dimension is a powerful measure to achieve the shift from traditional management to modern management by scientific technology

    預防服刑人員斗毆、自殘、自殺、越獄、襲警等違法犯罪活動，及時準確地掌控和調閱監獄暴力現場、越獄行為等信息資料，構築人防、物防、技防三位一體的安全防範體系，是變傳統教育改造和管理服刑人員方法為利用現代科技信息手段進行管理的重要舉措。
  15. The analysis of the four types of criminal culture including doctrine of severe punishment, doctrine of tools, doctrine of pan - moral and doctrine of pan - penalty shows the specific influence to the criminal prevention and control from dissimilar criminal culture idea

    通過對重刑主義、工具主義、泛道德主義、泛刑主義四類刑法文化類型的分析，我們可以觀察到不同刑法文化理念對犯罪預防控制產生的具體影響。
  16. At the seminar, speakers from both the business and government sectors unanimously acknowledged that, following the gradual amalgamation of the economic systems of the mainland and hong kong into a new system, the business community needed to be flexible and practical in pursuing their business interests

    在預防職務犯罪工作方面，有新的發展和轉變：即是從案后的預防發展到案前的預防和同步的預防，從個案的預防發展到類案的預防，從重點的預防發展到系統的預防。
  17. New developments and changes in the prevention of dereliction of duty include : adopting preventive measures before or concurrently with the occurrence of a case instead of after the case ; and formulating preventive measures collectively for cases of similar nature instead of for individual cases, and for the entire system instead of for focal areas

    在預防職務犯罪工作方面，有新的發展和轉變：即是從案后的預防發展到案前的預防和同步的預防，從個案的預防發展到類案的預防，從重點的預防發展到系統的預防。
  18. The following article sets forth different positions on organized crimes of the scholars at home and abroad, puts forward the writer ' s view on how to define organized crimes, explains the six kinds of organized crimes, meanwhile it lists the four basic characteristics of organized crimes from the aspects of politics, finance, society and psycology. the article also tells us the way to prevent ad punish organized crimes. to strike organized crimes, special organization should be established, criminal legislation and punishment basic should be improved. it ' s more important to take radical measures than to bring about a temporary solution, likewise, it " s more important to prevent than to strike organized crimes. moreover, the article tries to suggest some effectine measures to prevent organized crimes from both macroscopic and microscopic aspects. in addition, cooperation between contries should be strengthened to prevent and strike organized crimes

    同時還對有組織犯罪的四大基本特徵進行了闡述，並從政治、經濟、社會、心理等方面分析了有組織犯罪產生的原因。著重闡述了有組織犯罪的懲治和預防，為有效打擊有組織犯罪，須建立專門的懲治機構，完善刑事立法，完善懲治根據。治標更要治本，對有組織犯罪，不僅要有效打擊，更要重在預防，本文從宏觀、微觀兩方面試著提出有組織犯罪的預防措施。
  19. The content of governing a country of comprehensive model is very rich and profound, virtue focuses on preventing crime, law focuses on punishing crime, which takes human nature as the core, morality as basis, values patriarchal ethics in order to reach the comprehensive measure of etiquette, music, administration and punishment

    禮法結合綜合為治的治國模式的內容非常豐富和深刻，禮側重於預防犯罪，法側重於懲罰犯罪，它以人情為核心，以道德為基礎，重宗法倫理，禮樂政刑綜合為治。
  20. By making full use of the systems theory rule of the whole is larger than the addition of all parts, the writer rationally designs a fluently operating working system of service crime precaution. the writer puts emphasis on both macroscopic design and microscopic operation. the writer also sets up four sub - systems of " the working system of service crime precaution ", " the system of service crime striking ", " the system of service crime precaution ", " the system of service crime precaution education " and " the inspecting system of service crime system " and minutely describes the relations between the four sub - systems

    文章既重視「預防職務犯罪工作機制」的整體建構，又重視各子系統機制的微觀操作，具體設計了「打擊職務犯罪機制」 、 「防範職務犯罪機制」 、 「預防職務犯罪教育機制」 、 「預防職務犯罪督查機制」四個子系統機制，深刻闡明了它們之間相互依存、相互作用、相互影響的關系，並且分別從機制的建設、機制的運行、機制的維護三個角度對「預防職務犯罪工作機制」及其四個子系統機制進行了詳盡的論述。
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