重量增長系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhòngliángzēngzhǎngshǔ]
重量增長系數 英文
weight-growth factor
  • : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
  • : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
  • : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • 重量 : weight; scale; heft
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us

    本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的特徵,包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局(探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關) 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等,分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因,期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎,也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參考。
  2. Developing along with the electrical motor industry, and entering the large scale production today, total yield of small scaled electrical motor every year is then 2 % increased, and for insuring the product ' s high quantity, each pedestal electrical motor outs from factory all want proceeding the automatic examination, therefore, domestic ' s research to manufacture a high and accurate degree, high automation degree test system to increase the production efficiency, alleviate the work strength and increase the quantity is important with the realistic meaning

    隨著電機工業發展,進入規模化生產的今天,中小型電機總產每年以2的幅度,為確保產品的高質,每臺電機出廠前都要進行參檢測,因此,國內研製一套高準確度、高自動化程度的中小電機自動測試統對提高生產效率、減輕工作強度和提高質都有大的現實意義。
  3. Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control

    研究了在限制有機物排放總時,使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過加新的狀態變和用補償函法,將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題,並提出了最優步的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法,從而較完善地解決了多變最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同,進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念,這對保證出水質的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更要的意義.本文還強調指出:對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理統,可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制
  4. So the only way for agricultural development is structural adjustment. under the theory of structure economy growing, the theory duality economy structure and the law of the industry structure evolution mainly, this paper, firstly, analyzes the characteristics of evolution and current situation of hubei province ' s agricultural industry structure including the evolving better, singleness, facing crisis, by stage, lack of power, crop ' s development setting back the evolution, asymmetry - structure between the production value and output, the similar structure with the whole nation and the peripheral provinces, and so on

    本研究在結構主義經濟理論、產業結構演進規律和二元經濟結構論等經濟學理論的基礎上,首先通過產值比結構對比、產業結構變動度、產業結構波動度、產業結構相似度和偏離等指標和方法,從多方面分析了改革開放以來湖北省農業產業結構演進與現狀特徵:農業產業結構逐步優化,但結構單一,面臨危機;農業產業結構呈階段性演進;農業產業結構演進缺乏動力;種植業成為湖北省農業產業結構優化障礙;農業產值與產結構不對稱,出現逆向變化;農業產業結構與周邊省份趨同等。
  5. Nowadays high - techs and its industrialization have become one of the important force to boost the economy growth, as well as the main index to decide the integrative competition of a country or territory. under such a background, we firstly introduced the actuality, problems of guangzhou ' s high - tech industry and economy growth theory. on the next stage, we applied cob - douglus production function, took guangzhou city as an example, came out the multi - varible regression model exercising modern econometrics, systematically investigated the relationship between high - techs and gross domestic production ( gdp ), and scientifically analyzed the impacts of high - techs to economy growth

    當今,高新技術及其產業化發展已經成為推動經濟要力,成為決定一個國家和地區綜合競爭實力的要指標,在這種大背景下,本文首先對目前廣州市高新技術產業的現狀、問題以及經濟理論作了較為全面的介紹,然後運用cob ? douglas生產函,以廣州市為實例,運用現代計經濟學的研究方法給出了多元回歸模型,對高新技術與國內生產總值( gdp )的相關關進行了較為統的考察,科學的分析了高新技術對經濟的影響。
  6. The quality of using the foreign capital is low too. the flexible coefficient of fdi is distinctly lower than that of domestic capital. if the increase of the foreign capital and domestic capital is the same, the output of the enterprises which the domestic capital brings is much more, that is to say the " gold content " of the foreign capital is not higher than the domestic capital

    但是慶的外商投資資本很低,外資質不高,對外資的消化利用質也不高,表現在外商直接投資的彈性明顯低於國內資產的彈性,外資和內資在加相同投入的情況下,內資能帶來企業更多的產出,即是說外資的「含金」並不比內資高。
  7. 3. by using comparative labor productivity and the duality contrast coefficient, this paper measures the strength and transformation conditions of chongqing ' s dual economy structure, and reveals that the transformation of chongqing ' s dual economy structure is deviated from the general law of economic development : along with economics increases, chongqing ' s dual economy structure submit to a continuously reinforced tendency

    3 、運用比較勞動生產率、二元對比等指標對慶二元經濟結構的強度及轉換狀況進行了總體度,發現慶二元經濟結構的轉換與經濟發展的一般規律相背離:即隨著經濟的,二元經濟結構卻呈不斷強化的趨勢。
  8. At first, through the thermal analysis of chana sc6350 ac system, this paper clearly defines the main problems which need to be conquered emphatically. on the base, a series of test research on the optimizing disposition of the ac system has been done, and a large number of valuable data have been obtained, so that, the improving method of the ac system has been determined. in addition, the improving heat preservation measures have been researched comprehensively, by the ac environment imitating test, it was proved that these measures were very useful to strengthen the refrigerating effect and improve the riding comfort

    本文首先通過對安牌sc6350微型客車空調統進行了有關的理論計算,找到了該車型空調統存在的根本缺陷,明確了需點解決的問題,在此基礎上,進行了一列的空調統優化配置的試驗研究,獲得了大有用的據,確定了該車型空調統的改進方案。此外,對整車的保溫隔熱措施進行了全方位的改進研究,通過環境模擬試驗表明,這些改進措施對強製冷降溫能力、改善乘坐舒適性具有明顯的效果。
  9. Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale

    本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上,第一次統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整,用據統計的方法,定、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡,分析了產業結構變動的經濟效益、產業結構勞動力資源配置效應、產業結構變動的農民收入效應,揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村非農產業,尤其是高速的農村工業,對促進農村產業水平的提升起著?推動力的作用;農民收入直接受農村產業結構的影響最大,農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入有影響,但作用不可高估;非農產業是農民收的主要支撐力,解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下,切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等非農產業;農民收入要保持快速態勢必須加大農村勞動力轉移力度,減少耕地承載勞動力的。通過理論分析,結合西安市改革開放后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐,提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則,明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的要方面:一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策,二是加大對農村產業調整的投入力度,三是制定產業結構調整的規劃,四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級,五是加快城鎮化過程,優化農村產業結構。
  10. With nanjing electronic information, electromechanical integration, and precision machinery, new home appliances, spare parts processing, and numerically controlled machine tools and cnc systems, motor vehicles and accessories, die manufacturing and shipbuilding industries, and special transmission equipment, aerospace, high - performance intelligent instrumentation and sensors, laser application, machinery manufacturing, and other pillar industries in the rapid development of nanjing bearings, fasteners, springs and other important infrastructure components consumption will be a great space for growth. for a considerable period of time will remain the most potential domestic consumer market

    隨著南京電子信息機電一體化及精密機械新型家電零部件加工控機床和統汽車及汽車配件模具製造業造船工業特種傳輸設備航空航天高性能智能化儀器儀表及傳感器激光應用機械製造等支柱產業的快速發展,南京軸承緊固件彈簧等要基礎元件消費還將有巨大的空間,在今後相當一段時間內仍將是國內最具潛力消費市場!
  11. The estimation of the model of effective labor input and the model of human capital externality has passed signficance test. human capital has a deep relationship to the economy and it has a significantly external effect on non - human capital factors. the rate that human capital contributes to the economic growth is 30. 3 %, the direct and indirect rates are 26. 4 % and 3. 89 % respectively

    結果表明:在改革開放以來的20多年中,我國gdp與投入要素之間具有科布-道格拉斯型生產函,以它為基礎建立的有效勞動模型和人力資本外部性模型的估計均通過顯著性檢驗,人力資本與經濟總有密切的關,並且,對其他非人力資本要素具有顯著的外部性作用;人力資本對經濟的貢獻率達到了30 . 3 ,僅次於物質資本成為促進我國經濟要因素,其中,直接貢獻率為26 . 4 ,間接貢獻率為3 . 89 。
  12. With the ever - increasing number and complexity of systems and networks, managing digital identities is now a major challenge

    隨著統和網路的以及復雜性的不斷,管理字身份已經成為一項大的挑戰。
  13. This paper, regarding the asphalt pavement in the zhoukou region as the study object, according to the prevalent norms ( specifications for design of highway asphalt pavement ), with the beginning of the pavement performance and the transportation investigation, totally and systematically analyzes the traffic parameters and the destroying reason of pavement at the early stage in the point of fatigue property and limit strength, gives the concepts and methods of the growth rate of equivalent axle load action time, seasonal modification factor and overload factor, proposes the method of axle load conversion on the condition of heavy loading. on this basis, it proposes the design method adapting to asphalt pavement construction, explains the steps of thickness computation of construction with the combination of engineering example, finally verifies thedesign method in the paper by test road. theory and practice both prove that the reasonability of pavement structure style and the reliability of design method in the paper can adapt to the present heavy loading and overloading traffic conditions, have highly theoretical and practical value

    本文以周口地區瀝青路面為研究對象,以現行《公路瀝青路面設計規范》為依據,從路面使用性能和交通特徵的調查入手,從疲勞特性和極限強度出發分析了路面早期破損的原因,全面統地進行了交通參的分析,提出了當軸次率、季節修正和超載的概念和方法,並提出了載交通的軸載換算方法。在此基礎上,針對超載、載交通從結構組合設計、結構厚度計算(包括疲勞強度標準和極限強度標準)等方面提出了適宜的瀝青路面結構設計方法,並結合工程實測,說明了結構層厚度計算的具體步驟,最後通過試驗路驗證本文提出的設計方法。理論與實踐均表明,本文提出的路面結構型式合理、設計方法可靠,能適應目前載、超載交通的狀況,具有較高理論與實用價值。
  14. Through the analysis, the paper reaches the following basic conclusions : the quantity of chaoyang district ' s transient population will increase continuously, residential period will prolong gradually and renting house will still be the major residential way of transient population ; transient population play a positive role in the district ' s socioeconomic development, but on the other side they make city infrastructures more difficult to bear the existent heavy burden, difficulty in city management is increased ; transient labor force mainly undertake the supplementary role of the district labor force, but along with the open of the labor force market step by step and the further improving of the quality of transient labor force, the competition between transient labor force and local labor force tends to be intense ; the current management policy of transient population in beijing exists some problems, which stresses management and makes light of service, stresses duties and makes light of rights and interests, stresses planning and makes light of market, stresses outside and makes light of inside, but the policy is tending to the developing direction that is helpful for transient population to flow

    最後總結了本研究的基本結論,並從外來人口管理體制及制度創新、管理措施的改進和維護外來人口權益,健全社會保險體三方面提出了改革建議。文章通過分析得出以下基本結論:朝陽區外來人口的還會繼續,居住時間逐漸延,租住房屋仍然是外來人口最主要的居住方式;外來人口在為本區社會經濟發展起到積極作用的同時,也使城市基礎設施不堪負,城市管理難度加大;外來勞動力主要承擔著本區勞動力的補充角色,但隨著勞動力市場的逐步開放和外來人口素質的進一步提高,外來勞動力與本地勞動力的競爭趨于激烈;北京市現行的外來人口管理政策存在著管理而輕服務、義務而輕權益、計劃而輕市場、外部而輕內部的問題,但正趨于有利於外來人口流動的方向發展。
  15. Wireless data service is rapidly increasing nowadays. and the limited channel capacity has become a serious problem to the cellular wireless communication system. current strategy of channel allocation can be divided into two types : fixed channel allocation ( fca ) and dynamic channel allocation. ( dca )

    近十年來,隨著移動通信業的發展,移動用戶的和用戶的業務都以迅猛的速度提升,持續據業務需求和有限的容是現有蜂窩統面臨的大問題。
  16. During the past two years, as a result of these measures, 5 low demand bus routes passing through central were cancelled, some 60 routes were rationalized through frequency reduction, route diversion, truncation and implementation of shortworking and amalgamation arrangement ; and bus stops in central and on hennessy road involving 100 bus routes were reorganized, reducing some 1, 800 bus stoppings in a peak hour along these corridors

    此外,我們亦就管制巴士及改善巴士效率方面,實施一列的巴士服務改革措施;在過去兩年成功取消了5條駛經中環的低用巴士線;同時對約60條巴士線進行改革,包括減少班次、更改行車路線、取消、縮短及合併等活動。此外,我們又整中環及軒尼詩道約100條巴士線,每小時減少1 , 800次繁忙時間的停站次
  17. We separate the human capital structure type region into three kinds : high human capital, high scatter of region - a, middle rank human capital, low scatter of region - b and low human capital, high scatter of region - c. we find that this separation is identical to the division of east, middle and west region. then we use the outcome of human capital gini coefficient, accoding to the proportion of the state ’ s fdi, fixed assets investment, imports and exports in the whole country, and some other factors to construct a region economy growth model

    其次,本文根據人力資本基尼的測算結果,同時考慮該省(市、區) fdi佔全國的比、固定資產投資額佔全國的比、進出口總額佔全國的比、年末人口佔全國的比、二、三產業加值占該省(市、區)生產總值的比、年末從業人佔全國的比和人口文化素質指幾個變建立了區域經濟模型,並運用面板據,對模型進行檢驗。
  18. Secondly, the generation of electricity and the sale of electricity increase slowly, the proportion and the cost of purchasing electricity go up. thirdly, the electricity expense due becomes more and more so that the operation of the electric grid becomes more and more difficult, and the knowledge on characteristic of demand is not enough to exploit the potential of power consuming market. finally, the concept of marketing is not based on the market, and the low level of service results in the simpleness of the marketing strategy, and the marketing system cannot meet the demand of the market changing

    市場化改革給供電企業提出許多新問題,尤其是市場營銷面臨嚴峻的挑戰:電力銷售由供不應求轉變為需求不足;發電和售電呈低速,購電比上升,購電成本加;欠電費,電網運營困難;用電市場潛力深挖不夠,需求特點了解不足;營銷思想沒有真正以市場為導向、服務水平不高、營銷策略較單一、市場營銷體不能適應市場變化的需要等。
  19. In this paper, the sum and source of investment and structure in science and technology of guangdong province are analyzed by the way of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, also theory analysis and concrete analysis. then sum up the achievement in economy & science and point out the inadequacy. a model is set up to measure the contribution that technology make to economic increase

    第二章用改進了的索羅模型來測算技術進步對廣東經濟的貢獻率,點分析了r & d投入與經濟的關,得出了r & d存與勞動生產率的函,並求出了r & d投入對經濟的邊際貢獻。
  20. What the subject researching is that power energy should be measured with base wave ammeter to power systematic nonlinear user ; and that it is high veracious by base wave ac parameters measurement method to those not bad contaminative. it is well known that all kinds of ac parameters including of base wave and harmonics, but the content of harmonics in power systems increase largely with the mass disturbance to power using high - power electric equipment. which makes wave shape of voltage and current aberrence, so the measurement veracity and reliability decreased largely. at the same time brings out serious infuency to safe run of power system and electric equipment. the power which any non - linear loads consumes can be divided into two sides, one is base power absorbed in power and the other is minus harmonics power

    本課題所研究的問題是針對電力統非線性負載用戶採用基波電度表來計電能;而對諧波污染不嚴的線性用戶採用基波交流參的方法仍然具有較高的準確性。眾所周知,各種交流參都包含基波和各次諧波,然而隨著電力電子技術的迅速發展,大功率的用電設備對電網的干擾也是越來越嚴,導致電力統諧波含迅速,使電壓和電流的波形產生嚴畸變,測的準確性和可靠性都大大降低,同時也對電力統和用電設備的安全運行帶來嚴的影響。任何一種非線性負載所消耗的功率都可以分為兩部分,一部分為從電網中吸取的基波功率,另一部分則是負的諧波功率。
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