量化振蕩器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liánghuàzhèndàngqì]
量化振蕩器 英文
quantized oscillator
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 振 : 動詞1. （搖動; 揮動） shake; flap; wield 2. （奮起） brace up; rise with force and spirit
  • 蕩 : Ⅰ動詞1 （搖動; 擺動） swing; sway; wave 2 （無事走來走去; 閑逛） loaf; wander; roam; loiter; go a...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 量化 : quantization量化器 quantizer; digitizer; 量化失真 quantizing distortion; 量化條件 quantum conditi...
  1. The near - stoichiometri litao3 has excellent speciality, such as high efficient conversion, tune conveniency, biger size and high damnify value etc. in this dissertation, the theory of quasi - phase - matched ( qpm ) technology and optical parametric oscillation ( opo ) was expatiated and studied first

    近化學計量比litao3 （ slt ）晶體在做參量振蕩方面具有轉換效率高、調諧方便、尺寸大、損傷閾值高等非常好的特性。本文首先對準相位匹配技術和光學參量震蕩器的理論進行了闡述和分析。
  2. In the non - coaxial bwo of l - band, the radius of the slow - wave structure is very large, and the volume and weight of the guiding - magnetic system are also very large. thus, the non - coaxial bwo of l - band is bulky and lumbersome and is inconvenient for real application

    若採用非同軸相對論返波振蕩器實現l波段的微波輸出，則要求慢波結構的平均半徑很大，導引磁場系統的體積和重量會變得較大，這給器件的小型化帶來了很大的困難。
  3. Firstly, i provide a brief review of the previous achievements and investigations on the low - dimensional quantum devices and semiconductor superlattice, in which some principal theories such as bloch oscillations, wannier - stark ladder, zener tunneling and related progress in experiments are introduced

    首先綜述了過去三十年低維量子器件與半導體超晶格的發展與相關研究，介紹了bloch振蕩、 wannier - stark臺階、 zener隧穿等關鍵理論以及相關實驗方面的進展，並引入簡化模型：緊束縛模型與單帶模型。
  4. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  5. In this dissertation, two kinds of optimization, methods are proposed. firstly, only these linking weights corresponding to the control rules that affect the control performance significantly are updated in order to reduce the compute works and speed up the training progress. secondly, the updating step is adjusted adaptively in accordance with the error and the change of error of the system based on the t - s model to get better performance

    針對模糊神經網路控制器一般存在著在線權值調整計算量大、訓練時間長、過度修正權值可能導致系統劇烈振蕩等缺點，提出了兩種模糊神經網路控制器的優化方法：在線自學習過程中僅對控制性能影響大的控制規則相關的權值進行修正，以減小計算量，加快訓練速度；基於t - s模糊模型，根據偏差及偏差變化率大小動態自適應調節權值修正步長，抑制控制器輸出的劇烈變化，避免系統發生劇烈振蕩。
  6. In this paper, micro - cavity semiconductor laser ( mcsl ) with pillar vertical - cavity surface - emitting structure ( vcsel ) which has potential applications in optical communication and optical interconnect is theoretically analyzed, the calculation model that used to discuss the modal performance of rectangular columnar and cylinder vcsel with oxidized aperture is established by using vector field model. the numerical simulations in the case of cylinder structure show oscillating wavelength and threshold gain against inside and outside radius of laser, the layer refractive index and pair number of bragg mirror, thickness, position and oxidized material ' s refractive index of oxidized aperture, in detail. more practically, considering dos shell of laser as non - perfect one, or supposing that dos shell is separated from the laser, we can obtain more significative results

    本工作以矢量場模型出發，對具有誘人應用前景的柱形垂直腔面發射結構（ vcsel ）的微腔半導體激光器（ mcsl ）進行了理論分析，建立了用於分析方柱形和圓柱形結構具有氧化孔徑層的激光器的模式特性的理論模型；對圓柱形結構情況進行了數值模擬，得到了振蕩波長、閾值增益隨激光器內外半徑、 bragg反射鏡層折射率、周期數以及氧化孔徑層厚度、位置和氧化物折射率的詳細變化規律；為使理論計算更接近實際，將外加金屬包殼視為非理想導體，或將金屬包殼與激光器結構隔開，分別對這兩種情況下的結果進行了討論。
  7. In the section of experiment, we focused on the research of optical system of optical parameter oscillation, computer controlling data sampling closed - circuit system and technology of computer controlling feed - back. in the section of optics, we used present condition to do the experiments about optical parameter effect and got a series of characteristic curve on power transition efficiency and output power

    本文的實驗部分主要側重於智能化光參量系統的光學部分、計算機控制數據採集閉環系統以及計算機控制反饋技術的研究。在光學部分，本論文利用現有實驗條件進行了參量振蕩器頻率調諧的研究，得到了調諧曲線，並做了輸出參量光的能量轉換效率以及輸出功率的實驗，得到一系列特性曲線。
  8. Firstly, the mechanism of self - excited oscillation was introduced. when the water jets from the inlet nozzle flows into the chamber, the momentum exchange between the jet and the liquid in the chamber occurs, thus to form an unstable shearing layer with certain thickness

    這是一種嶄新的強化換熱技術，流體脈動能夠造成換熱器全程的換熱強化，而且自激振蕩脈沖射流強化換熱技術本身是一種無功強化的方法，無需輸入外部能量來產生擾動。
  9. Theoretical model of self - mixing interference in a linear frequency modulated laserdiode is presented by using the dynamic theory of semiconductor laser with weak external optical feedback. the characteristics of oscillation frequency shift and output power changes of the laser diode are analyzed by using the theoretical model. the absolute distance from front facet of laser diode to target can be found by measuring spectrum of output power of the laser diode

    使用半導體激光器在弱反饋條件下的動力學理論，建立了線性調頻半導體激光器的自混頻干涉理論模型.基於該模型，分析了激光器振蕩頻率偏移與輸出功率變化特性.通過測量激光器輸出功率譜，可以得到激光器前端面與被測目標之間的距離
  10. Finally, the rules used to design the induction motor and set the inverter v / f curve are summarized to improve the stability of the system movement in the forth part of the dissertation, three measures are brought forward to eliminate the system low frequency oscillation. the first measure adopts pulse based dead time compensation to suppress the oscillation. as second measure, considering the motor and inverter as an integration, the discontinuous space vector modulated strategy named dpwm3 is proposed for the first time to suppress the oscillation

    措施一是在總結常用死區補償方法的基礎上，提出脈沖為基礎的死區時間補償法（ pbdtc ）對死沈陽工業大學博士學位論文區進行補償，抑制系統的低頻振蕩;措施二是從逆變器與電機的機電一體化配合更加完善的角度，首次提出採用不連續空間矢量調制策略dpwm抑制系統的低頻振蕩;措施三是通過對系統中電機參數的調節，達到抑制系統低頻振蕩的目的;最後進行了實驗驗證。
  11. With the development of infrared tunable opo, its application is more and more wide. lt is possible for us to estimate the quality of resonant mirrors in laser with high energy and to improve the output energy of laser, by measuring the reflectivity of resonant mirrors of coil and df laser by cavity - ring - down which use output wave of opo as the laser source, instead of coil and df laser with high price and huge space

    用opo紅外輸出激光作為光腔衰蕩的光源代替價格昂貴、體積龐大的氧碘和氟化氖激光器，對其諧振腔鏡的高反射率進行測量，以達到對高功率激光器腔鏡高反膜質量的評價，為改進膜系設計、鍍膜工藝優化和提高激光器的輸出能量提供理論依據。
  12. The limited - jerk control commands are designed by fixing on a jerk maximum to limit the varying ratio of the reference orders, then the optimal time delays are solved by minimizing the oscillation energy of flexible modes

    通過確定最大沖擊值，對指令信號的時間變化率加以限制來設計有限沖擊控制指令，然後令柔性模態振蕩能量最小，計算濾波器的最優時滯。
  13. When the pulsating jet was introduced in the heat exchanger, pulsating flow leads to the formation of an amount of vortices near the tube wall. the boundary layer was destroyed and the mixing of liquid was improved, so heat transfer enhancement was achieved

    將自激振蕩脈沖射流引入換熱器后，流體的脈動導致了壁面處旋渦的大量生成，增加了流體的摻混，實現強化換熱的目的。
  14. In the section of theory, we mainly studied optical parameter effect, discussed physical mechanism of optical parameter laser and normalized coupled wave equation and got the solution. we also carried out the analysis of gain mode of optical parameter oscillation, studied the threshold condition, analyzed output characteristics and then achieved characteristic curve

    本文理論部分主要作了有關光參量效應方面的研究，探討了光參量振蕩器的物理機制、參量振蕩的歸一化耦合波方程，求解得到了參量振蕩器的耦合波函數，同時對光參量振蕩的增益模式進行了分析，研究了使參量振蕩的閾值條件，並對光參量振蕩器的輸出特性進行了分析，得到了特性曲線。
  15. Based on the rate - equation theory of four - level system, the expressions of threshold pump power, output power and slope efficiency are given. the influence of space distribution of pump light ( the position of focusing point, dimension of pumping light and divergence angle ) to the output characteristics are also discussed. then, by investigating the effects of thermal effect of laser crystal on the size of laser cavity mode, we obtain the mode - matching principle of high power laser diode end - pumped solid - state lasers

    其中，在泵浦光的空間分佈變量中我們分別考慮了泵浦光聚焦后的腰斑大小、聚焦腰斑在增益介質中的位置以及泵浦光在介質中發散角的影響；然後我們研究了在高泵浦功率下激光晶體因吸收泵浦光而產生的熱效應所導致的熱透鏡效應以及熱致衍射損耗，通過分析它們對振蕩激光腔模尺寸的影響，得到了高功率半導體激光二極體端面泵浦固體激光器模式匹配的要求，為高功率連續單頻nd ： yvo _ 4激光器的優化設計提供了理論依據。
  16. At present, ktp has been widely used in second harmonic generation ( shg ), sum ( difference ) - frequency mixing, optical parametric oscillators ( opo ) and optical parametric amplification ( opa )

    目前， ktp已作為一種商業化的晶體廣泛應用於中小功率固體激光器的倍頻（ shg ） 、和（差）頻、光參量振蕩（ opo ）和放大（ opa ）等。
  17. A square sensing area was formed upon each of the saw propagation paths using photoresist. when some kind of material deposits on this area, the saw propagation velocity will decrease due to the mass - loading effect, causing a shift in the device ' s oscillation frequency, which gives indication of the mass deposited. the dual - path architecture, one for sensing and one for reference, was used to compensate for the disturbance of temperature

    利用光刻工藝在每個聲傳播路徑上構造了一個方形質量沉積區，當有物質沉積到該區時，由於質量沉積效應，聲表面波的波速發生變化，使以延遲線作為反饋迴路的振蕩器的振蕩頻率發生變化，並通過這一變化反映出沉積物的質量。
  18. 4. we design the experiment of acvity - ring - down to measure reflectivity of the mirrors of coil and df laser with high reflectivity respectively at wavelength 1. 315 m and 3. 8 m, and perform the experiment of measuring reflectivity of coil laser resonant mirrors. the experimental result is discussed in detail

    設計並建立了用光腔衰蕩法測量氧碘激光器（波長為1 . 315 m ）和氟化氘激光器（波長為3 . 8 m ）高反射腔鏡的實驗平臺；測量了氧碘激光器振蕩腔鏡的反射率，並對實驗結果做了詳細的誤差分析。
  19. The mathematical model of working process is built, and the theoretical analysis is accomplished, too. from the viewpoint of energy building and transform, another new method, named as additional resonant starting way, is presented. the principle of working and the structure of the circuit are described in detail

    通過分析負載變化對串並聯逆變器啟動的影響，在預充初始能量研究的基礎上，從能量補償和能量轉換的觀點，提出了兩種新的啟動方法：負載充磁啟動方法和附加振蕩啟動方法。
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