量子磁通 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liángzicítōng]
量子磁通 英文
vortex
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 磁 : 名詞1. [物理學] （磁性; 能吸引鐵、鎳等的性質） magnetism 2. （瓷） porcelain; china
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 量子 : quantum; gion
  1. For the mesoscopic metal ring system in external magnetic field, supposing the system has a symmetry under translation in charge space, the quantum current and the quantum energy spectrum in mesoscopic metal ring are given by solving thire eigenvalue equations ; and the quantum fluctuations of the current and the energy have been calculated by the character of the minimum shift operator

    摘要針對處于外磁場中的介觀金屬環系統，假設在電荷空間中具有變換的對稱性，通過求解本徵值方程給出系統的量子電流、能譜關系；利用最小平移算符的性質等，計算介觀金屬環中電流和能量的量子漲落。
  2. For one - dimensional mesoscopic metal rings system in external magnetic field, supposing the system has a symmetry under translation in charge space, the quantum current relation in mesoscopic metal rings is given by solving the eigenvalue equation of the current, the property of quantum current have been investigated and analysed

    摘要針對處于外磁場中的一維介觀環系統，假設在電荷空間中具有變換的對稱性，通過求解電流算符的本徵值方程，給出系統中的量子電流關系，分析和研究一維介觀金屬環中量子電流的性質。
  3. After the analysis of the state of converter switches, the voltage space vector is received. on the basis of hexagon stator flux trace method of traditional direct torque control, by changing the regulation of stator flux, hexagon and approximate round trace of stator flux can be got when using different voltage space vector. the fast regulation is realized when three - value regulator is used to adjust torque

    通過對逆變器開關狀態的分析進而得到電壓空間矢量，並且論述了電壓空間矢量與轉矩和磁鏈之間的關系，使用兩點式調節方法對定子磁鏈進行調節，實現六邊形磁鏈軌跡和圓形軌跡方案，對轉矩採用三值調節器進行調節，以實現轉矩的快速調節。
  4. As a non - linear and multi - coupled system, the control of the ac induction motor ( acim ) has long been challenging. thanks to the vector control algorithm, acim can offer the same control capabilities and dynamic performance as traditional high - performance dc motors. with the vector control algorithm, the stator current of acim can be expressed in two orthogonal axes, and thus the rotor flux part and torque are de - coupled

    交流感應電機難于控制是因為它是一個非線性、多耦合的系統，矢量控制演算法通過坐標變換將異步電機的定子電流分解為轉子磁鏈方向和與之垂直方向的兩個分量分別進行控制，從而實現轉子磁通和轉矩的解耦，使得交流感應電機的動態性能可以和直流電機媲美。
  5. Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed

    論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理，通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直流電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功率曲線的可行性，並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構；然後為了實現交流勵磁發電機有功、無功功率獨立調節機理，分析了交流勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略；針對雙饋發電機轉子能量雙向流動的要求，提出並設計了具有能量雙向流動能力的雙pwm交流勵磁用變頻器；最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究，研製出了一套小功率完整的雙pwm變頻器交流勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統，進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗；所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。
  6. A high temperature superconducting quantum interference device ( squid ) was fabricated for magnetocardiogram ( mcg ) measurement, and a single - channel dc squid magnetocardiograph was developed

    摘要研製了用於心磁測量的直流高溫量子干涉器，並建立了單通道高溫直流超導量子干涉器心磁圖儀。
  7. By calculating the feynman diagram in rtf, we find that when taking into account both the thermal photon emission, absorption and the virtual photon exchange processes, the infrared divergences at zero and finite temperature can be cancelled at the same time. the full quantum calculation results for soft photon radiation coincide completely with the poisson distribution obtained in the semiclassical approximation ( the coupling of the classical current and quantized field )

    通過實時溫度場論下的費曼圖計算，我們得到：將實光子的發射、吸收，虛光子的交換過程同時考慮時，零溫場論中出現的和由溫度效應引起的紅外發散都能得到消除；並且完全量子場論下的軟光子輻射幾率與半經典近似下（經典的電流和量子化的電磁場之間的耦合）得到的泊松分佈結果完全一致。
  8. On the bases of analyzing two typical direct estimation methods of rotor speed, a novel sensorless technique of permanent magnet synchronous motor ( pmsm ) direct torque control ( dtc ) is put forward in this paper

    通過分別計算出定子磁鏈矢量角位移與轉矩角，將後者從前者中減去得到轉子磁鏈矢量的角位移進而得到轉子速度信號，並採用改進積分器取代傳統的積分器。
  9. There are mainly two ways of theoretic study on gmr in magnetic granular alloys. one is to extended the quantum or quasi - classical treatments of gmr in multilayers to the one in magnetic granular systems. the other is a phenomenological method which adopes effective medium approxiation ( ema ) and two - channel model directly

    顆粒復合膜中巨磁阻效應理論研究主要有兩條途徑：一條是將多層膜中巨磁阻效應的量子方法和半經典方法推廣到顆粒復合體系，另一條是直接利用有效介質理論和雙通道模型的唯象方法。
  10. Based on the analysis of the control theory of the dtc of doubly fed induction machines, in this paper, two control schemes are proposed : the least mode of rotor current and the stator power factor adjustable mode. in the first control scheme, we may make the rotor voltage the same or opposite phase with the rotor current by throwing suitable rotor voltage vector

    在第一種控制方案中，通過施加轉子電壓矢量，使轉子電流與轉子磁鏈垂直，轉子勵磁全靠定子電流，即可保證轉子電流和轉子電壓同相或反相，從而實現了轉子側功率因數為1 ，可減小轉子側變頻器的容量。
  11. The contributions done are as follows : according to the mathematical model of doubly fed motor and the theory of vector control, a unit power factor of rotor control scheme is proposed. in the doubly fed adjustment system, in order to control magnetic torque of motor this scheme is designed by controlling the reverse direction between rotor voltage and current to keep the vertical direction between rotor current and flux. it is known from theoretical analysis that for partly decoupling this scheme is only effective under sub - synchronization speed, but not control the system and obtain steady state since speed adjustment system ca n ' t adjust the magnitude of rotor flux under sup - synchronization

    而傳統的無速度傳感器雙饋調速矢量控制系統，由於採用磁鏈定向方法，在同步速附近存在較大的工作死區，針對上述問題，本文做了如下的研究工作：本文從雙饋電機的數學模型出發，根據矢量控制的基本原理，提出了一種轉子側功率因數為1的雙饋電機矢量控制方案的設想，即在雙饋調速時採用轉子電流定向的方法，並控制外加轉子電壓與轉子電流始終反相，以保持了轉子電流與轉子磁鏈矢量垂直，通過控制轉子電流的大小來達到控制電機電磁轉矩的要求。
  12. In engineering, vector control ( vc ) is called as filed orientation control ( foc ). the principle of foc is to divide stator current into two dc components. one of them is oriented to the rotor magnetic flux, another is oriented to the torque. the operating process can be carried out by transforming coordinate in magnitude flux and torque keeping consistent conditions

    矢量控制一般稱為磁場定向控制，該控制理論的原理是在轉子磁通和轉矩保持不變的情況下通過坐標變換將異步電機的定子電流分解為按轉子磁場定向的兩個分量分別進行控制，從而實現轉子磁通和轉矩的解耦。
  13. In the paper, the principle and actualizing means of spatial vector control have been systemically discussed and the control software has also been designed. the magnitude of both the rotor flux and the current in torque component have been estimated by using a flux observer, which is developed based on field orientation control principle. the results show that the observer has a good feature due to its speed being calculated without speed sensor or additional hardware

    本文對矢量控制的原理、控制方法以及控制實施策略進行了較為系統的分析與研究，利用速度間接觀測理論，建立了異步電機的磁通觀測器，電機的定子磁通和電流的轉矩分量可以通過磁通觀測器估算出來，從而得到電機的轉速，並由此建立了異步電機無速度傳感器矢量控制的理論數學模型和相應的控制演算法，在此基礎之上，利用工程中常用的電機專用dsp晶元tms320lf2407作為處理器，對異步電機進行變頻調速控制。
  14. Analysis of the mathematics model of the field oriented vector - control system, design of the closed - loop pi controller of speed, torque and flux ; studies on the control principle and algorithm of svpwm, and analysis of the two control methods of svpwm. 2

    深入研究了轉子磁場定向矢量控制系統的數學模型，設計了轉速、磁通及轉矩的閉環調節器：對svpwm的工作原理和控制演算法進行了研究，並分析比較了它的兩種控制方式。
  15. Firstly, the voltage sample signals from ac exciter stator coil were de - noised and filtered by means of decomposition of the wavelet function. secondly, the character frequency region of the rotating rectifier fault was selected clearly with wavelet package decomposition and reconstruction

    先對交流勵磁機定子磁極線圈電壓采樣信號進行消噪濾波，再通過小波包分解和重構進行特徵頻率提取，建立了表徵旋轉整流器故障的特徵向量。
  16. This paper make a study of controller on permanent magnetsyn - chronous motor. the permanent magnetsyn - chronous motor has many virtue such as simply structure and simle solidity etc. with this excellence. it has more and more uses in industry and agriculture. the idea of this paper is to control permanent magnetsyn - chronous motor system through vector control. to solve the problem of pid regulator, we use the fuzzy control and self adaptive pid

    本文設計的思路是採用轉子磁通定向的矢量控制技術，主電路採用spwm和交-直-交電壓型逆變器，其中spwm採用sa4828晶元直接產生，在控制器的實現方面，採用了tms320lf2407型dsp晶元作為主控板cpu ，實現了電流、轉速雙閉環的控制系統。
  17. After analyzing the mathematical model of wind turbine and doubly - fed induction generator, a schematic is given about the power flow in the wind turbine and generator and a static equivalent circuit is shown as well. then, through the reference frame transform, the electromagnetic equation, dynamic equivalent circuit, and vectorgraph of doubly - fed generator can be gotten in the dq reference frame. in virtue of the general dynamic equivalent circuit, it produces a asymmetry equivalent

    本文在對風力機和雙饋電機進行了數學分析后，給出了功率在風力機和雙饋電機中的流動過程圖解，同時給出了雙饋電機的穩態等效電路；然後，經過坐標變換，進一步得出了同步坐標系下雙饋電機的基本電磁方程、功率方程、動態等效電路和綜合矢量圖，並藉助通用動態等效電路的形式，得出了便於定子磁鏈分析的不對稱等效電路。
  18. This paper adopted the sensorless control scheme based on stator field oriented control and adaptive low - pass filter theory. and carried out simulation, program, and experiment works

    本文在查閱了大量文獻資料后，採用了基於定子磁場定向控制和自適應低通濾波器的無速度傳感器演算法，並進行了大量的模擬、編程和實驗工作。
  19. In this paper, we first investigate the impurity effect ( ba2 + ) on the dielectric and phase transition properties in srtio3 within the framework of the transverse - field ising model ( tim ). then a possible coupling mechanism between the magnetism and dielectric properties in eutio3 is discussed and the magnetic influence on the frequency of the soft - phonon mode is investigated via the heisenberg model, soft - mode theory under the mean field approximation, the second quantization theory and the perturbation theory. and we proceed further investigation on eu1 - xbaxtio3 of

    我們發現baxeul _ xtio3 （ o 『 x 『 0 . 2 ）的介電常數和由內察的偏置場導致的電極化除了隨雜質濃度產生相應的變化，同時在磁和介電性質的藕合作用影響下在低溫下偏離通常的量子順電體行為，在尼爾溫度附近出現異常，且磁場通過對最近鄰自旋關聯的作用來影響介電常數和電極化。
  20. A night vision device amplifies this light to visible levels. the light, which is made up of photons, is converted into electrical energy and then accelerated through a thin disk

    夜視儀將這種光增強到可視的程度，並把這種由光子構成的光轉變為電子能量，然後通過一種很薄的磁盤增加電子能量的強度。
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