量子色動力學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [liángzishǎidònglìxué]
量子色動力學 英文
qcd
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 色 : 色名詞[口語] （顏色） colour
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 量子 : quantum; gion
  1. At finite baryon densities, the underlying theory of strong interaction, qcd, is not solvable in the nonperturbative low - energy regime

    而對于有限重子密度，強相互作用的基本理論量子色動力學（ qcd ）在低能區是不可解的。
  2. With the development of quantum chromodynamics ( qcd ), people started to investigate the origin and nature of the pomeron from qcd viewpoint

    隨著量子色動力學（ qcd ）理論的發展，人們開始用qcd的觀點去探討pomeron本源和性質。
  3. Light - cone methods in quantum chromodynamics

    量子色動力學的光錐方法
  4. Quantum chromodynamics, qcd

    量子色動力學
  5. The former is within perturbative quantum chromodynamics domain and the latter is within non - perturbative quantum chromodynamics domain

    前者屬于微擾量子色動力學范疇，後者屬于非微擾量子色動力學范疇。
  6. In this thesis, we derive a new quark potential by constructing the effective theory of quantum chromodynamics ( qcd ) with dilation inspired by superstring theory and study this new quark potential in heavy mesons sector

    本文構建了一種有伸縮子（ dilaton ）的量子色動力學（ qcd ）有效理論，得到了一種新的夸克相互作用勢。
  7. The huge energy - momentum of particles can be transformed into thermal energy by accelerator experiment at high energy to study perturbative vacuum of quantum chromodynamics and determine the signal of quark - gluon plasma

    在實驗上，人們通過相對論性重離子碰撞實驗把巨大的動能轉化為熱能，來研究量子色動力學的微擾真空及其所預言的夸克?膠子等離子體。
  8. At the time, the theory was regarded as a failure ; it did not achieve its goal of explaining the atomic nucleus, and veneziano soon shifted his attention to quantum chromodynamics, to which he made major contributions

    當時，這個理論被認為是失敗的；它並沒有達成解釋原子核物理的目標，而維納齊亞諾很快就把注意力轉移到量子色動力學，並對其做出了主要的貢獻。
  9. One of the focuses in investigating the high energy heavy - ion collisions is to explore the existence and the properties of quark - gluon - plasraa ( qgp ) which is predicted by the strong interaction theory - quantum chromodynamics ( qcd )

    探尋強相互作作理論?量子色動力學（ qcd ）所預言的夸克膠子等離子體（ qgp ）的信號及相變性質（ ? ）直是高能核?核碰撞實驗的重要目標之一。
  10. Since quantum chromodynamics ( qcd ) is nonperturbative in the infrared region as the basic theory of strong interaction, the potential model as one of various models inspired by qcd has been developed to explain the properties of hadron

    目前，由於作為強相互作用基本理論的量子色動力學（ qcd ）在低能區（大距離）的非微擾效應，各種qcd激發的模型一直被發展來解釋強子的性質。
  11. In fact, it was premature : physicists first had to understand the nuclear forces and the crucial role of quantum field theory in describing physics ? an understanding that was only achieved in the 1970s

    事實上，這項行動只是太早熟了些：物理學家首先必須了解核力，以及量子場論在描述物理時所扮演的重要角色，這些認知直到1970年代才達成。
  12. Here are some references for nrqcd & nrqed : renormalization group scaling in nonrelativistic qcd on the multipole expansion, the qcd heavy quark potential to order v * * 2 : one loop matching conditions on matching calculations

    11下面是非相對論性量子色動力學和非相對論性量子電動力學的一些參考資料：關于多極展開的非相對論性量子色動力學中的重整化群定標，關于匹配計算的v * * 2階的量子色動力學重夸克勢：單圈匹配條件。
  13. Quantum chromodaynamics predicts that at high temperature and high density a deconfined phase from hadronic matter to quark - gluon plasma will occur

    量子色動力學預言在高溫高密條件下，有可能發生從強子物質到退緊閉的夸克-膠子等離子體的相變躍遷。
  14. In 6. 635, topics covered include : special relativity, electrodynamics of moving media, waves in dispersive media, microstrip integrated circuits, quantum optics, remote sensing, radiative transfer theory, scattering by rough surfaces, effective permittivities, random media, green ' s functions for planarly layered media, integral equations in electromagnetics, method of moments, time domain method of moments, em waves in periodic structures : photonic crystals and negative refraction

    本課程所覆蓋的論題包括：狹義相對論、運動媒質的電動力學、色散媒質中的波、微帶集成電路、量子光學、遙感、輻射傳輸理論、粗糙表面上的散射、有效介電系數、隨機媒質、平面層狀媒質的格林函數、電磁學中的積分方程、矩量法、時域矩量法、周期結構中的電磁波：光子晶體和負折射率。
  15. Through factor analysis, it is found that the evaluation of university websites is attributed to three factors : evaluation factor which is related to the aesthetics of colors, activity factor which is related to the dynamic feature of colors, and potency factor which is related to the brightness of colors

    3 、通過因素分析發現，大學網站色彩評價的觀測變量可以歸為三個因子：評價因子，與色彩的美的效果有關；活動因子，與色彩的動態性有關；潛力因子，與色彩的亮度有關。
  16. The characteristics of quantum computing and the mechanism of immune evolution are analyzed and discussed. inspired by the mechanism in which immune cell can gradually accomplish affinity maturation during the self - evolution process, a immune evolutionary algorithm based on quantum computing ( mqea ) is proposed. the algorithm can find out optimal solution by the mechanism in which antibody can be clone selected, memory cells can be produced, similar antibodies can be suppressed and immune cell can be expressed as quantum bit ( q - bit ). it not only can maintain quite nicely the population diversity than the classical evolutionary algorithm, but also can help to accelerate the convergence speed and converge to the global optimal solution rapidly. the convergence of the mqea is proved and its superiority is shown by some simulation experiments in this paper

    分析和探討了量子計算的特點及免疫進化機制，並結合免疫系統的動力學模型和免疫細胞在自我進化中的親和度成熟機理，提出了一種基於量子計算的免疫進化演算法.該演算法使用量子比特表達染色體，通過免疫克隆、記憶細胞產生和抗體相似性抑制等進化機制可最終找出最優解，它比傳統的量子進化演算法具有更好的種群多樣性、更快的收斂速度和全局尋優能力.在此不僅從理論上證明了該演算法的收斂，而且通過模擬實驗表明了該演算法的優越性
  17. Abstract : the characteristics of quantum computing and the mechanism of immune evolution are analyzed and discussed. inspired by the mechanism in which immune cell can gradually accomplish affinity maturation during the self - evolution process, a immune evolutionary algorithm based on quantum computing ( mqea ) is proposed. the algorithm can find out optimal solution by the mechanism in which antibody can be clone selected, memory cells can be produced, similar antibodies can be suppressed and immune cell can be expressed as quantum bit ( q - bit ). it not only can maintain quite nicely the population diversity than the classical evolutionary algorithm, but also can help to accelerate the convergence speed and converge to the global optimal solution rapidly. the convergence of the mqea is proved and its superiority is shown by some simulation experiments in this paper

    文摘:分析和探討了量子計算的特點及免疫進化機制，並結合免疫系統的動力學模型和免疫細胞在自我進化中的親和度成熟機理，提出了一種基於量子計算的免疫進化演算法.該演算法使用量子比特表達染色體，通過免疫克隆、記憶細胞產生和抗體相似性抑制等進化機制可最終找出最優解，它比傳統的量子進化演算法具有更好的種群多樣性、更快的收斂速度和全局尋優能力.在此不僅從理論上證明了該演算法的收斂，而且通過模擬實驗表明了該演算法的優越性
  18. The research interests in this team are nonlinear optics at low light intensities, including photorefractive nonlinear optics ( photorefractive materials, effects and their applications ), optical storage materials, nonvolatile optical recording technology and mechanics with high recording rates, high data density and high data transfer rates, nonlinear dispersive system and the dynamic propagation properties of photons in such dispersive system, and nonlinear optical properties of phasonian systems such as electromegnetically induced transperancy

    本實驗室目前從事弱光光學非線性方面的研究：主要包括光折變非線性材料、效應以及應用；超快超高密度光存儲材料、非揮發存儲技術及其機理；非線性色散系統以及光子在非線性色散系統中的傳播動力學；量子相干系綜中的非線性光學性質如電磁感應透明等幾個方面的研究。
  19. The operation and first collisions of au nuclei in the relativistic heavy ion collider ( rhic ) at brookhaven national laboratory ( bnl ) during year 2000 began a new era in the study of nuclear matter at high energy density and the search of quark - gluon plasma ( qgp )

    原子核又是由核子通過強相互作用而結合在一起的。強相互作用的基本理論，量子色動力學（ qcd ） ，指出所有參與強相互作用的基本粒子都是夸克（ q ）及反夸克（ （ ? ） ）的束縛態。
  20. The physicochemical characterization was made in depth using various techniques for some resin matrices of advanced composites, such as epoxy resin matrix, phenolic resin matrix and bismaleimide resin. these techniques include infrared spectroscopy ( ir ), nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( nmr ), mass spectroscopy ( ms ), liquid chromatography ( lc ), thermal analysis ( ta ) and other techniques. the composition, structure, molecular weight, reactivity, reaction temperature and other properties related to performance of resin matrix were studied

    本論文採用紅外光譜、核磁共振波譜、質譜、液相色譜、熱分析等分析技術對實際使用的環氧樹脂、酚醛樹脂以及改性雙馬來酰亞胺樹脂等先進復合材料樹脂基體進行了物理化學表徵，尤其是對與樹脂基體性能密切相關的化學組成與結構、分子量、活性與反應溫度、固化度等進行了表徵；提出了樹脂基體的固化反應機理，獲得了樹脂基體的固化反應動力學參數；對改性雙馬來酰亞胺樹脂的熱分解機理進行了分析，並得到了其熱分解動力學數據。
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