金融資產重整 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīnróngzīchǎnzhòngzhěng]
金融資產重整
英文
financial engineering- 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 (金屬) metals 2 (錢) money 3 (古時金屬制的打擊樂器) ancient metal percussion instrum...
- 融 : Ⅰ動詞1 (融化) melt; thaw 2 (融合; 調和) blend; fuse; be in harmony Ⅱ形容詞[書面語]1 (長遠; ...
- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 (人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來) give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 (創造財富; 生...
- 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
- 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (全部在內; 完整) whole; all; complete 2 (整齊) neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 (整理; 整...
- 金融 : finance; banking金融比率 financial ratios; 金融呆滯 financial stringency; 金融改革 financial refo...
- 資產 : 1. (財產) property; means 2. (資金) capital fund; capital3. [經] (資金的運用情況) assets
- 重整 : reform; reforming重整催化劑 reforming catalyst; 重整反應 reforming reaction; 重整過程 [化學工業] ...
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Comparing with the stockjobbers outside, although we can also enjoy the same treatment with others, we are still too weak even from the capital size capital strength managerial mechanism managerial efficiency to the stuff of talented person along with entering the wto, our stock market will completely be opened, abroad stockjobbers will threaten our stockjobbers seriously when they are familiar with the operations of our lacal ones, however, we can also obtain more and more opportunities at the same time : the market of our local stockjobbers will become wider from local to international capital market, it can advanced the speed of our local securities industry to improve the system conditions, to renovate manage system, to ameliorate the technic measures, to enrich the xervice breeds ; besides, it can also drive us to adjust the economica l structure, optimize the station of resource, transform the manage mechanism, all of these will provide a wider space for the local stockjobbers after entering the wto, the main develop trends of local stockjobbers are express at : invest - banking operations will become more important, the broking competition will be more fury, the property management will become the rising point of new profits of us
雖然按對等原則,我國證券業也可以進入其他締約國金融市場並享受該國資本的同等待遇,但與境外券商相比,境內券商無論是在資產規模、資金實力、管理機制、經營效率,還是人才素質上,都無法與之抗衡。加入wto后,證券市場終將全面開放,國外證券公司在熟悉中國證券市場的操作后,將對國內券商的業務構成嚴重的威脅,以往國內券商發展業務的許多手段都將很快失靈,從而對券商的經營思路和發展戰略產生深刻的影響。然而,加入wto也使我國證券業獲得了更多新的發展機遇:將使國內券商的生存發展空間進一步拓展到國際資本市場的大舞臺;將從外部促使中國證券業向著市場化、規范化和多功能化的國際證券業發展趨勢快速推進,從而使證券業發展的制度環境得以改善;將促使我國券商更新管理體制,提高管理水平,改進和創新技術手段、業務方式和服務品種,提升競爭層次;此外,加入wto還將推動我國的經濟結構調整、資源優化配置和企業經營機制轉換,為券商開拓業務和進行各種創新活動提供了了廣闊的空間。Against the background of multi - regional economic cooperation including the pan - pearl river delta economic cooperation and the m - shaped china - asean economic cooperation, the xijiang river basin should develop itself and take part in the multi - regional cooperation by relying on its own geographical advantages, rich natural resources, rich history and culture, age - old economic development and rich experiences in foreign cooperation, relying on the golden watercourse of the xijiang river and its solid industrial foundation, reorganizing the resources and industries of the cities and counties, making appropriate planning of agriculture, industry, trade, and tourism, improving its own capacity and competitiveness, and enhancing cooperation and exchanges with the economically developed regions
摘要在泛珠三角區域合作和中國東盟「一軸兩冀」區域經濟合作多區域經濟合作下,西江流域經濟要憑借特殊的地緣優勢、豐富的自然資源、厚重的歷史文化、悠久的經濟發展史和豐富的對外合作經驗,依託廣西西江黃金水道和厚重的產業底蘊,將各市縣豐富的資源和產業優勢進行整合,將農業、工業、貿易、旅遊等產業合理規劃,不斷提高自身的發展能力和競爭能力,不斷加強與區域外經濟發達地區的合作與交流,才能融入多區域經濟合作發展框架,才能不斷地發展壯大。3. influenced by external environment, tncs will speed up their adjustment of strategy, coming more quickly and with larger amount of investment. they will also implement their " localization " strategies further and upgrade their chongqing business units in their global network. they will focus on hi - tech industries and invest more in services fields, such as trade, finance, insurance, etc. and their investments will be more systematic and organical
在環境變化作用力下,未來2 - 3年內,跨國公司將加快在中國已開始的戰略調整步伐,加速進入重慶等中西部地區,並加大投資力度;進一步推進實施本地化戰略,提高重慶在其全球經營網路中的戰略地位;投資重點轉向高新技術產業,投資領域向貿易、金融、保險等服務性行業拓展;投資日趨系統化和一體化;從搶佔有形資源向搶占無形資源、人力資源過渡;加強與重慶本地企業的戰略協作和戰略聯盟。In the aspects of choice that make the price method, because of canning compare the company analysis method with can compare the bargain analysis method must have the prosperous capital market, more case example, lack domestic current the bargain of the state - owned property to say, very much the enough case example props up. and buy the market multiple analysis method analyze first public of and buy the market bargain multiple, and usually is trading the scale to ascend to take into the restrict with the industry category, for example, can be provided as analytic bargain a bargain for being limited by this front in six months, target company in the electric power profession, the scale limit in 50, 000, 000 dollars including, this kind of method and ca n ' t provide the help of high times. but the dividends usuallies convert into cash to analyze the method to get the analysis of the bonus from the target company to the value that get the target company. the above method exsits current state - owned property make price very much the localization of the different degree, the past a text tries to use value analysis method as to lends support to the method, the cash discharge converts into cash to analyze method ( the method of dcf ) as the main method, the certain state - owned property procures the price. among them, use the cash discharge converts into cash to analyze the method makes sure the income is after procuring, value analysis the method gets of result the conduct and actions manages with state - owned property the section to make the basis of the price for the state - owned property, two kinds of methods is mutually combinative, make sure the state - owned property procure the price
以上方法對于目前國有資產的作價都存在不同程度的局限,故本文嘗試用賬面價值分析法為輔助方法,現金流量折現分析法( dcf法)為主要方法,確定國有資產收購價格。其中,用現金流量折現分析法確定收購之後的收益,賬面價值分析法得到的結果作為與國有資產管理部門就國有資產作價的依據,兩種方法相互結合,來確定國有資產收購價格。同時論文對國有企業收購整合的模式作了積極的探索,地方電力公司投資新的水利發電項目往往同時有一部份是排灌、防洪等非經營性的,或稱為公益性的無收益項目,論文對新建項目的經營性資產與非經營性資產合理比例作了深入的探討,重慶大學碩士學位論文並建立了分析模型,對于新項目的投入資金結構進行了較為深入的分析,並建立了相應的項目融資模型。Secondly, after analyzing the development of basle accord, the outcome was that : the supervision of capital adequacy was taken seriously in the world banking industry, it is undertaking with the effective internal control mechanism and the perfect supervisory system so as to safeguard banks from risks. thirdly, after the analysis of history, problems and reasons of capital adequacy to the state - owned commercial banks, there came ' the conclusion : the capital inadequacy of the state - owned commercial banks resulted from bad loans directly, and the key reason in depth was equity institution. lastly, there was advice for the improvement of supervision of capital adequacy to the state - owned commercial banks : there were two ways to raise the capital adequacy ratio
首先,鑒定銀行資本的內涵和資本充足性管制的重要性;其次,通過分析巴塞爾協議的演進,得到啟示:當今國際銀行業強調資本充足率管制,並配以有效的內部控制機制和完善的監管系統來防範金融風險;再次,分析國有商業銀行資本充足性管制的歷史、存在問題及原因,得出結論:國有商業銀行資本充足率不足的直接因素是不良資產,深層次的因素是產權制度;最後,對完善國有商業銀行資本充足性管制提出幾點建議:提高資本充足率除了增加分子、降低分母外,還要改革產權制度,建立有效的內部控制機制,加強風險防範,建立完整的信用評級系統。Those hedge funds will then have to sell assets, which might give the whole system another downward lurch
屆時對沖基金將不得不出售資產,這也許會給整個金融系統帶來另一次重挫。Through collecting the imformation about listed companies that qfiis have invested in different accounting periods, this part analyzes the ground industry, trade, district, financial product structure of listed company that qfiis have made their investment in inland security market
在這部分中,筆者通過搜集整理各會計期間qfii投資上市公司的名單、份額及重倉股的變動來分析qfii投資內地上市公司的產業(行業) 、地區、金融產品結構。On one hand, these reforms are caused by market and economic adjustment, on the other hand, it is also the initiative exploration of the administration structure but the exploration is unsuccessful, the corresponding results include that the financial burden is heavy, and bank and the listed companies sacrifice medium and small investor ' s interests etc. because the listed company only regards security market of our country as the place to use the fund free at first, there is no comparativity between utilizing bond financing, bank loan, and other channels to raise enterprise development funds and stock financing
從上世紀80年代初期以前的財政資金供給到銀行信貸資金的供給,再到利用資本市場進行股票及債券等融資方式的出現,這些改革一方面是市場以及經濟環境的變化引起的迫不得已的調整,另一方面也是企業(或主管部門)為了提高企業效率,完善企業內部治理結構的主動探索。但從結果上來看,這些探索並不成功,相應的出現了財政負擔過重,銀行不良資產過多以及上市公司犧牲中小投資者利益,在市場上「圈錢」等現象。由於上市公司最初僅僅是把我國的證券市場當作獲取免費使用資金的場所,利用債券融資、銀行貸款等渠道籌措企業發展資金和股票融資沒有可比性。During the constant exploration and study on bank crises, more and more economists have realized that moral hazard problems have severely endangered the healthy operation of the bank institution and financial system and founded some financial crisis models to show how moral hazard functions and does severe damage to the whole financial field. chapter one introduces moral hazard ' s basic theories including its name source, implications, causes and effects on financi al system, which shows that government guarantee and incomplete information leads to the moral hazard problem between principals and agents
在對銀行危機產生根源的不斷探索和研究中,越來越多的經濟學家意識到道德風險問題己嚴重危及到銀行機構和金融系統的健康運行,著名經濟學家如克魯格曼和柯斯提等還建立了在不同背景下的金融危機模型,以說明道德風險是如何在政府、銀行、企業和投資者之間產生作用,從而給整個金融領域帶來災難性後果的。In practice, we try to do the followings : to perfect stock exchange development rule ; to enhance supervision on media company, avoid financial adventure ; to use stock exchange to promote adjusting and upgrade of economy structure and industry structure to use the stock exchange fully to realize state owned strategic recomposition and help the private company, produce micro base for economy growth ; to use stock exchange to invent new technology and high - new technology industrialization
在具體實踐中,努力做好以下工作:建立健全科學的股票市場發展機制:加強對證券中介機構的監管,防範金融風險;利用證券市場促進經濟結構與產業結構的調整和升級;充分利用資本市場實現國有企業的戰略性重組和扶持民營企業發展,為經濟增長創造微觀基礎;利用證券市場促進技術創新和高新技術產業化。It has been demonstrated that by developing corporation bonds market and descending the percentage of financial assets of banks to gdp it could enhance the capability of the entire society to resist the financial risks
債券市場以及企業債券市場的發展問題受到了非常的重視。如何穩步發展我國企業債券市場,優化金融資產結構,推進金融市場的整體發展,成為當前我們面臨的重要課題。The present financial report stresses great emphasis on the disclosing of the information of the tangible things, such as the storage of the goods, machine and other equipment ; while it fails to give full presentation of the financial information of the intangible things, such as knowledge, human resource and self - imposed honor in their selling practice. the present financial report fails to reflect the hazard and the uncertainty of the selling practice ; and it fails to fully reflect the performance of social responsibility shouldered by the enterprises ; it fails to give a complete solution of the problems of confirmation, evaluation and report of the derived commercial tools ; ft lacks the disclosing of the grouped information. the present financial report is set according to the general st andard, which can not successfully cater to the users of the financial information in their demand for diversity and specialty of the information
現行財務報告偏重於揭示存貨、機器設備等有形資產的財務信息,而對知識資本、人力資源、自創商譽等無形資產的財務信息揭示不足;現行財務報告缺乏對經營業務風險性和不確定性的反映;不能全面反映企業所承擔的社會責任履行情況;不能完全解決衍生金融工具的確認、計量及報告問題;缺少對分部信息的披露;現行財務報告是標準化的通用報告,這難以滿足財務信息使用者對信息需求的多樣性和特殊性要求;現行財務報告計量基礎單一,不能完整地反映經濟現實;市場價值計量基礎的運用面狹窄;現行財務報告重法律形式,輕經濟實質;時效性不強等等。Under the background of economic globalization, the third industry revolution occurred with the development of high - tech at the core. industry structure transition is prevailing in the world, and the key of transition is the transformation and development of leading industry. as the breed and development of leading industry can not go on well without the strong support of finance, the combination of finance and industry is absolutely necessary, and the mode of the combination must adapt with the transformation of leading industry
經濟全球化背景下,以信息技術為核心的新技術革命引發了人類發展史上的第三次產業革命,世界經濟正進行著一次大的結構調整,而結構調整的重心在於產業結構的調整,產業結構變動以主導產業的轉化和變遷為關鍵點,主導產業的培育與發展必然會遇到融資問題,離不開金融的強有力支持,因而產融結合不可避免。Asset securitization plays a significant role in helping enterprises adjust their asset structure, widen fund resources and reduce financing costs. many asia - pacific and european countries have already developed it into a mature business and accumulated much experience on it
資產證券化對于企業調整資產結構、擴大資金來源、降低融資成本具有重要意義,在歐美及亞太國家已有了較為成熟的經驗。However, stress must be p1aced on the serious difficu1ties and prob1ems confronted by our financia1 service industry. it not on1y influenced the conunercial credit assets safety, but a1so the who1e financial service industry deve1opment and the continuous growth of nationa1 economy
但是,我國金融業目前還面臨著嚴重的困難和問題,不僅影響到商業銀行信貸資產的安全,而且影響到整個金融業的發展及國家經濟的持續快速發展。Meanwhile, innovation of financial instrument brings the innovation of the pattern of financial idea and financial circles division of work, rounding the forming process of the real transaction price of the financial assets, the whole financial system makes a new fixed position again, the operational efficiency of the financial system improves further
同時,金融工具的創新還帶來了金融理念和金融業分工格局的革新。圍繞金融資產真實交易價格的形成過程,整個金融體系重新定位,金融體系的運作效率進一步提高。It is well known that in 1997 the financial risk spread approximately the whole asia. it was undoubtedly certain kind of serious warming to china
97年爆發和幾乎蔓延整個亞洲的金融危機,一個重要的原因就是商業銀行體系存在的嚴重不良資產問題導致的體系性缺陷。In the overall view, the performance of d to e not only revive bad assets of commercial banks ? but also prevent and reduce financial risk. the following is its active effects : 1. d to e make state - owned capital system and ownership more standard. and clear > state lible limitedly for state - owned enterprise come into reality ; it reduce the presure or up - to - date domestic derlationary. 2. in the view of the society and long nm, d to e may aim variously ? such as promoting reform of state - owned enterprises and commercial banks. 3. compared with the modern bankruptcy or insolorency system ? d to e can obtain more social benefit and effects
從整體上看,債轉股的實施盤活了商業銀行不良資產,一定程度上防範和化解了金融風險,同時還有如下正面效應:第一,債轉股使國有企業資本制度和產權明晰問題得以規范和明確,實現國冢對國有企業負有限責任,並有利於緩解我國當前的通貨緊縮壓力;第二,從社會整體和長遠利益來看,債轉股的實施應有利於達到推進國有企業和商業銀行改革等多重目標;第三,與觀代的破產清算制度相比,債轉股可以獲得更好的社會利益和社會效果。The fundamental rule that our country bank and securities industry tax system was regulated and reformed is : unit the domestic and foreign organization ' s tax system to be impartial burden, optimize the tax system, enlarge the levied tax range, clear - cut tax policy orientation entire frame and fundamental thinking that bank and securities industry tax system is as follows : first, construct the integrated bank and securities industry tax system and the negotiable securities trade tax system, achieve to adjust all levels different banks and tax revenue system that different banking capitals and prosperities segment are levied completely
我國銀行和證券業稅制調整和改革的基本原則是:統一內外稅制、公平稅負,優化稅制體系、擴大征稅范圍、明確稅收政策取向。銀行和證券業稅制改革的整體框架和基本思路:一是構建完整的銀行和證券業稅制體系,實現對各級、各種銀行及各種金融資產的各個環節全面征稅的稅收制度。二是構建整體配套、協調的銀行和證券業稅制結構,設計公平合理的銀行和證券業整體稅負水平、避免稅收遺漏或重復征稅問題。分享友人