銀行債券 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yínhángzhàiquàn]
銀行債券
英文
bank bond-
In this paper, author has a explore about the issuance and transaction of securities on the test stage
並主要對試點階段抵押銀行的設立,抵押銀行債券的發行、交易、運作流程等方面進行了探討。The thesis explains the government ' s leading function in developing the mortgage bank bonds. the thesis points out that the government should set up financial laws and perfect the persona l credit, the guarantee and insurance market, train actively the non - personal investor and standardize the measures of the real - estate evaluating industry. the aim of the article is to provide the theoretical basis and operational guide for china ' s housing industry development using mortgage bank bonds
提出我國開展抵押銀行債券,政府應起到主導性作用,以及應建立和完善住宅金融運行的法律法規、完善個人信用規則、健全擔保保險市場、積極培養機構投資者、規范發展房地產評估業等對策措施,以期為我國住宅產業發展實施抵押銀行債券提供理論基礎和運作指南。The thesis is based on the developed countries the theoretic and practical experiences and considers the practice of our country. the article points out that mortgage bank bonds is the practical select of carrying out housing securitization in china, expounds the possibility and significance of implementing mortgage bank bonds and raises operating plan
本文以發達國家的理論與實踐經驗為基礎,同時立足我國實際,指出抵押銀行債券是我國目前實施住房證券化的現實選擇,論證了抵押銀行債券在我國實施的必要性和現實意義,提出我國實施住房抵押銀行債券的操作方案。Through comparing and researching the international housing finance pattern and considering china ' s reality, the article puts forward that china should select the housing finance pattern that housing securitization is the principal part, and housing provident fund and housing deposit develop together. mortgage bank bonds is an important and new - type housing securitization
本文通過對國際住房金融融資模式進行比較研究,結合我國國情,提出我國應構建「以住房證券化為主體,住房公積金制度和住房儲蓄制度并行發展」一體兩翼的住房金融融資模式,抵押銀行債券作為住宅金融住房證券化創新的重要品種。Presently the main investors of bond market are otc trading brokers bond dealers which includes hybrid securities firms, financial institutions, notes companies, trust investments and etc. among them, securities firms and note companies are the market - makers of our bond market and they are the contributors of market transaction scale and liquidity
目前債券市場的投資人主要為債券自營商,其結構包含綜合證券商銀行票券金融公司證券金融公司信託投資公司中華郵政公司等,其中又以綜合證券商與票券金融公司為債券交易主要的市場莊家market - maker ,其對市場成交量貢獻與流動性創造最為積極。And there are three internationally recognised channels for financial intermediation, namely, banking, debt and equity
國際公認的金融中介渠道有三種,計為銀行債券及股票。That is why the development of hong kong s banking, debt and equity markets is a paramount policy objective
因此,發展香港銀行債券及股票市場,是將香港發展成為國際金融中心的首要政策目標。In ? june, ? 1997 ? the ? bank ? bond ? market ? official ? start, ? simultaneously ? let ? loose ? the ? bond ? market ? bond ? to ? return ? buys ? with ? the ? present ? ticket ? transaction ? interest ? rates
1997年6月銀行債券市場正式啟動,同時放開了債券市場的債券回購和現券交易利率。Even if, in the end, much of our banking, debt and equity market activity is denominated in foreign currencies, this should be seen as a reflection of our success in the development of hong kong as an international financial centre while safeguarding monetary and financial stability in hong kong
即使最終本港銀行債券及股票市場的大部分活動都以外幣計算,我們亦應將之視為已在維持本港貨幣及金融穩定的基礎上,更進一步發展我們的國際金融中心地位。But currently our country " s financing system is entangled with the following problems : 1 ) the resources of fund supply are monopolized by the bank loans ; 2 ) the big four state - owned banks provide too few loans to msfs ; 3 ) the allotment of loans between different msfs is unbalanced mostly at state - owned msfs advantage ; 4 ) the financing funds from the internal and external firms are disproportioned and the ratio of debt to asset is too high ; 5 ) the capital market is almost closed to msfs and they have no qualification of bond issuance
而在我國目前的融資體制下,特許加盟企業存在著如下融資問題:資金供給渠道單一,主要是銀行貸款為主的間接融資:大型商業銀行對中小企業貸款份額較小:信貸融資在不同所有制中小企業之間的配置不均衡,銀行貸款偏重於國有和集體企業;企業內源融資渠道不暢,來自企業留存利潤部分的融資比例不高;直接來源的有效資金供給不足,尚沒有為中小企業服務的正規資本市場,中小企業發行債券受到限制。And pinnacle has just announced a major, $ 2 million dollar private placement with the zijin mining group company after a week long tour of the silver coin property by major executives of the zijin company
紫金礦業集團公司的主管人員在銀幣礦山考察了一周之後,頂峰公司隨即宣布,他們通過發行債券的直接銷售,獲得紫金200萬美元的投資。Through the review of theories about capital structures of foreign countries, the paper compares developed with developing countries in the capital structures and analyzes the character of chinese listed company. based on ample data, the proportion of equity financing is much more than that of credit financing in the capital structure of listed company. it indicates that listed company ' s choice of financing approach has an intensive predilection of equity financing, which is far from “ pecking order ” of financing approach in matured market. at the same time, the efficiency of equity finacing is not hight, so is debt finacing. the funds raised from equity finacing changes high frequency and lacks restrict, and the efficiency of debt finacing from bank is not hight because of “ soft restriction ”. despite the debenture has a preferable restrict, it grows lentitudily in china
大量數據說明中國上市公司融資結構中股權融資的比重遠遠超過債權融資,與成熟市場條件下公司融資方式的「啄食順序」不同,有著強烈的股權融資偏好。同時,中國上市公司的融資效率是低下的,不管是股權融資還是債權融資。股權融資募集資金變更頻繁,缺乏約束,資金使用效率不高;銀行債權融資存在軟約束,使用效率同樣不高;公司債券融資具有較高的約束力,但在我國發展受到限制。This will allow banks, securities houses and their customers to have seamless transactions between equity, bonds, derivatives and foreign exchange
這樣,銀行證券公司和它們的客戶就能夠完全經由電腦系統買賣股票債券衍生工具和外匯。Let me turn now to the real business of this occasion and say how very pleased we are to have secured the support of dao heng bank to underwrite the retail portion of this note issue
回到今次的主題,我們非常榮幸得到道亨銀行的支持,擔任今次發行債券零售部份的包銷商。這正是我們舉行這次簽署儀式的目的。G introduced a new arrangement of issuing bonds to retail investors through banks as placing agents ; and
推行透過銀行作為銷售代理的新安排,向零售投資者發行債券及However, their views scattered in a variety of papers and magazines, and mostly eyes on a special aspect, lacking of a systematic study of the entire market. it ' s a systematic project to develop the bond market that need consider all kinds of problem during the process of development. so to study the bond market from extensive aspects means we need start from the basic theory to mechanism and find out the ways to solve the problem at last
本章以企業、銀行、債券和股票投資者都是理性的「經濟人」 ,企業完全按照市場成本收益原則選擇融資方式,同時政府對企業融資方式選擇的干預是中性為假設前提,對企業在不同發展階段的融資偏好進行簡要論述,再詳細比較分析了企業在面臨債務融資與股權融資,債務融資中的企業債券融資和銀行貸款時的選擇。If you had told an international banker a few years ago that nigeria was preparing to issue bonds on the global market, he may well have laughed in your face
如果是在幾年前,你告訴一位國際銀行家,奈及利亞準備在全球市場發行債券,他一定會當面哄然大笑。Because of the main medium of communication that releases to the market it is market of the bond between the bank and bourse bond market, among them, market of the bond between the bank is the staple market that investor of our country orgnaization has bond trades, also be the main place that the central bank has open market
因為向市場發行的主要渠道是銀行間債券市場和交易所債券市場,其中,銀行間債券市場是我國機構投資者進行債券交易的主要市場,也是央行進行公開市場的主要場所。In order to solve the conflict of supply and demand, firstly, this particle discusses the characters of the national budget investment the emission of stock, attracting foreign capital and invest direct, domestic banks " loan, international financial organizations and foreign governments " loan, and the emission of bond, the bot mode and other financing manners. also, the particle analyses the resources of each financing manner and characters concretely. then, it analyses the scale, cost, construction and manner of highways " raising project, and it emphasizes banks " loan domestic and overseas, the emission of stock and bond, the attornment of highway ' s charge rights, the capital cost of bot financing manner, and uses the model to calc ulate the compositive capital cost, then build the worst ( in the worst environment hypothetically ) and the best scheme ( in the best environment hypothetically ) accordingly, after the comparison, we can obtain the status of the project ' s net cash flux, the debt ' s endurance capability, income and a series of data in any possible state, so that to get the optimized scheme and prepare for the scientific decision
為了解決資金的供需矛盾,本文首先論述了國家預算內投資、發行股票、吸收國外資本直接投資、國內銀行貸款、國際金融組織和外國政府貸款、發行債券、 bot方式等融資渠道的特點,具體分析了各融資方式的資金來源渠道及它們的特點;接著分析了公路項目籌資的規模、成本、結構和方式,重點分析國內外銀行貸款、發行股票和債券、轉讓公路收費權、 bot融資方式資金成本,用模型的方式具體計算綜合資金成本,建立相應的最差方案(在假設的最差條件下)和最佳方案(在假設的最好條件下)與之進行比較,獲取在各種可能條件下的項目凈現金流量狀況、債務承受能力和收益情況等一系列數據,確定整體最優方案,為科學決策做準備。Foreign loans : refers to funds borrowed from abroad, including l oans of foreign governments, loans of international financial institutions, commercial loans of foreign banks, export credit, and funds raised by chinese bonds and shares issued abroad
對外借款:包括我國通過外國政府貸款,國際金融組織貸款,外國銀行商業貸款,出口信貸以及對外發行債券、股票等方式,從境外籌措的資金。分享友人