銀行及金融組 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yínhángjíjīnróngzǔ]
銀行及金融組 英文
banking and monetary section
  • 銀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬元素） silver （ag） 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （跟貨幣有關的） relating to curr...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 及 : Ⅰ動詞1 （達到） reach; come up to 2 （夠得上; 比得上） can compare with; be comparable; be up to ...
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  • 融 : Ⅰ動詞1 （融化） melt; thaw 2 （融合; 調和） blend; fuse; be in harmony Ⅱ形容詞[書面語]1 （長遠; ...
  • 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由不多的人員組成的單位） group 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（組織） organize; form Ⅲ量詞（...
  • 銀行 : bank
  • 金融 : finance; banking金融比率 financial ratios; 金融呆滯 financial stringency; 金融改革 financial refo...
  1. Firstly, by an in - depth study on chinese commercial banking and their foreign counterparts, this paper points out the great differences of intermediate business innovation between chinese and western commercial banks regarding innovation products variety, scale, technology, etc. secondly, comparing the institution regarding intermediate business innovation and microeconomic - body behavior of chinese commercial banking with foreign ones within an analysis framework from the perspective of institutional economics and game theories, this paper shows that a number of reasons account for the emerging of intermediate business innovation, including external economic environments as well as internal factors within the financial system and technology, among which the institutional factors within the financial system being the most important. at the same time, by comparison with western developed countries " counterparts, the innovation of chinese banking institution lags far behind the development of banking business in main aspects of property rights, managerial system, compensation arrangement and organization system. thus, the backward innovation of banking institutions and twisting microeconomic - body behavior seriously strict intermediate business innovation

    本文首先通過對中外商業銀行進行較為深入的調查研究指出，與西方發達國家商業銀行相比，我國商業銀行中間業務創新無論是在業務創新品種、規模上還是在技術手段上，都存在著巨大差距；其次，運用制度學分析和博弈分析框架將中外商業銀行中間業務創新制度及微觀主體行為進行比較得出：商業銀行中間業務創新產生的原因有多種，如外部經濟環境因素、金融體系內部因素和技術因素等，其中最根本的是金融體系內部的制度性因素；與西方發達國家商業銀行制度相比，我國銀行制度創新遠遠落後于銀行業務的發展，主要表現在產權制度、經營制度、分配製度和組織制度等方面；銀行制度創新的滯后及其微觀主體行為的扭曲嚴重製約著中間業務創新，尤其是我國銀行產權關系不明晰，在國有獨資產權框架下政府? ?行長及上級行長? ?下級行長兩種委託代理行為帶來了嚴重的問題，導致了我國銀行中間業務創新動力不足。
  2. Eight distinguished speakers, including professor ronald mckinnon of stanford university, professor michael dooley of university of california, santa cruz, dr morris goldstein of institute for international economics, professor eisuke sakakibara of keio university, dr bijan aghevli of chase manhattan bank, mr glenn stevens of reserve bank of australia, dr ross mcleod of australian national university and mr scott roger of international monetary fund, gave their views on important regional and international issues, including movements in the yen exchange rate, the effectiveness and impact of capital controls in asian economies, and the evolution of the international financial architecture

    我們很榮幸邀得位知名講者在研討會上發表意見，他們分別為史丹福大學的教授聖克魯斯加州大學的教授國際經濟學院的博士慶應義塾大學的原英資教授美國大通銀行的博士澳洲儲備銀行的先生澳洲國家大學博士及國際貨幣基金組織的先生。他們就多個重要的地區和國際性問題發表意見，包括日圓匯率走勢亞洲若干經濟體系實施資本管制的成效與影響以及國際金融架構的蛻變等。
  3. They are nimble in making portfolio reallocations among bank deposits, debt and equity, hopping across the three different channels of financial intermediation and looking for financial arrangements and instruments that best suit their investment appetite

    他們會在銀行存款債券及股票這三種不同金融中介渠道中，不斷靈活調配投資組合，並尋找最適合本身投資需要的金融安排與工具。
  4. There are a total of 47 elective courses, including information technology and economy, economy of china, money and banking, financial economics, economics of derivatives, financial data analysis, corporate finance, public finance, economics of capital markets, economics of real estate, international trade, international finance, development economics, mathematical economics, labour economics, industrial organization, trade and investment among the chinese economies, emerging financial markets of china and others

    本課程提供四十七個選修科目，包括：資訊科技及經濟，當代中國經濟、貨幣及銀行學、金融經濟學、衍生工具經濟學、財務數據分析、企業財務、財政學、資本市場經濟學、房地產經濟學、國際貿易、國際金融、發展經濟學、數理經濟學、勞動經濟學、工業組織經濟學、中、港、臺間之貿易及投資、中國新興金融市場等。
  5. He addressed the implications for hong kong of china s accession to the wto, laying particular stress on and the likely effects on hong kong s financial and banking sector and the question of monetary policy

    中提到中國加入世貿組織對香港帶來的影響，特別強調對香港金融與銀行業的影響，以及有關貨幣政策的問題。
  6. We should attach more importance to following channels at present time : broaden monetary market function ; perfect stock mortgage loan ; develop investment institute ; explore investment banking business, including investment funds business channel, insurance business channel and security business channel ; make financial organization renovation. following policy suggestions should be applied : 1 ) perfect the policy environment ; 2 ) treat the problem rationally ; 3 ) implement financial mixed operation system in due time ; 4 ) foster financial market ; 5 ) enhance external supervision ; 6 ) deepen the construction of commercial banks ; 7 ) introduce bank capital into stock market in stages

    貨幣市場和資本市場的不協調發展使證券機構出現制度外與體制外融資或違規操作，必須在兩個市場間建立資金和信息對流的寬敞通道，在路徑設計上，當前應擴展同業拆借市場、國債回購市場等貨幣市場渠道功能;完善股票質押貸款，及時推出非券商股票質押貸款，並注重風險防範;大力發展養老基金、保險公司、信託基金等機構投資者，吸收銀行資金間接入市;拓展投資銀行業務，包括基金、保險業務渠道、券商業務渠道、公司業務渠道;設立證券金融公司或金融控股集團，進行組織制度創新。
  7. Share of hold of legal person share basically includes to launch an unit ( to building joint - stock company character ) with etc the legal person of all sorts of property ( unit ) the share with subscribe of its own reserves ; former cooperative weighs the stock that the convert after appraise becomes with its asset ; original company reorganizations when be joint - stock company, will former company is redundant the worker award fund that did not deliver turns the worker shares share, its droit still puts in an unit ' s charge, the individual was not used, have and discretion ; can hold according to concerned regulation the share of bank or hold of investment of place of other finance orgnaization

    法人股持有股份主要包括發起單位（對新建股份公司而言）以及其他各種性質的法人（單位）以其自有資金認購的股份；原集體企業以其資產重估后折算成的股份；原有企業改組為股份公司時，將原企業多餘未發的職工獎勵基金轉作職工共有股份，其所有權仍歸單位，個人沒有使用、佔有和處理權；按照有關規定可以持股的銀行或其他金融機構所投資持有的股份。
  8. During 2002 the hkma continued to share its experience in supervision of e - banking and technology risk management with overseas counterparts through various international or regional forums, including the e - banking group of the basel committee, the committee on trade in financial services of the world trade organisation, and the 2002 asian roundtable of the internet project team of the international organisation of securities commissions

    在2002年，金管局繼續透過國際或地區組織與海外監管機構分享在監管電子銀行及科技風險管理方面的經驗。這些組織包括巴塞爾委員會的電子銀行小組、世界貿易組織的金融服務貿易委員會，以及國際證券事務監察委員會組織的網際網路項目小組2002年亞洲圓桌會議。
  9. Placements with banks and other financial institutions, certificates of deposit, consideration received or paid under repurchase and resale agreements, securities lending agreements, placements by banks and other financial institutions, placements by other hksar government funds for which interest is payable at market - based rates and placements by hong kong statutory bodies are valued according to a price matrix of discounted cash flows using applicable interest rates for discounting

    在銀行及其他金融機構的存款、存款證、根據回購及再出售協議收取或支付的代價、證券借貸協議、銀行及其他金融機構的存款、按?場利率計算利息的其他香港特區政府基金存款及香港法定組織的存款均按照貼現現金流量的價格矩陣估值，並按適用利率進行貼現。
  10. Banking and monetary section financial services bureau

    銀行及金融組
  11. Banking and monetary section

    銀行及金融組
  12. The non - governmental financial organization in the system mainly has countryside credit cooperative, urban credit cooperative and the urban business bank established recently and rural cooperative foundation closed

    體制內的民間金融組織主要有農村信用合作社、城市信用合作社和新近成立的城市商業銀行以及被關閉的農村合作基金會。
  13. The case part, mainly centering on the loan of international finance organization managed by office for world bank projects guangdong provincial finance bureau, through introducing the primary international finance organization and their loaning background information, the growing history of the office for world bank projects guangdong provincial finance bureau, the process that the administration of the loan of international finance organization in guangdong experienced from confusion to unification, the status of guangdong international finance organization and the confronting new surroundings, brings forward that guangdong province has to strengthen the administration of the loan from multi - aspect and avoid the deterioration of indebtedness problem

    案例部分以廣東省世界銀行貸款業務辦公室管理的國際金融組織貸款為主線，介紹了世界主要的國際金融組織及其貸款背景資料，廣東省世界銀行貸款業務辦公室成長的歷史，國際金融組織貸款在廣東的管理由混亂到一統天下的過程，廣東國際金融組織貸款的現狀及面臨的新環境，提出廣東省需要從多方面加強對這些貸款的管理，才可以避免債務問題的加深。
  14. In order to solve the conflict of supply and demand, firstly, this particle discusses the characters of the national budget investment the emission of stock, attracting foreign capital and invest direct, domestic banks " loan, international financial organizations and foreign governments " loan, and the emission of bond, the bot mode and other financing manners. also, the particle analyses the resources of each financing manner and characters concretely. then, it analyses the scale, cost, construction and manner of highways " raising project, and it emphasizes banks " loan domestic and overseas, the emission of stock and bond, the attornment of highway ' s charge rights, the capital cost of bot financing manner, and uses the model to calc ulate the compositive capital cost, then build the worst ( in the worst environment hypothetically ) and the best scheme ( in the best environment hypothetically ) accordingly, after the comparison, we can obtain the status of the project ' s net cash flux, the debt ' s endurance capability, income and a series of data in any possible state, so that to get the optimized scheme and prepare for the scientific decision

    為了解決資金的供需矛盾，本文首先論述了國家預算內投資、發行股票、吸收國外資本直接投資、國內銀行貸款、國際金融組織和外國政府貸款、發行債券、 bot方式等融資渠道的特點，具體分析了各融資方式的資金來源渠道及它們的特點；接著分析了公路項目籌資的規模、成本、結構和方式，重點分析國內外銀行貸款、發行股票和債券、轉讓公路收費權、 bot融資方式資金成本，用模型的方式具體計算綜合資金成本，建立相應的最差方案（在假設的最差條件下）和最佳方案（在假設的最好條件下）與之進行比較，獲取在各種可能條件下的項目凈現金流量狀況、債務承受能力和收益情況等一系列數據，確定整體最優方案，為科學決策做準備。
  15. Finance is the core of contemporary economy, and commercial banking is the principal part of finance system after china j oined the wto ， the biggest problem which commercial banks of our country encounter has been the problem of system risks therefore the research on managing and keeping away the commercial banking system risks of our country has great academic and practical significance by expatiating the basic theories of financial system which includes the theoretic analysis of four aspects ： financial organization financial market system financial supervision system and financial system innovation together with the characteristics of commercial banks of our country in the transitional period the paper analyzes the ~ eneration mechanism of the commercial banking system risks of our country the defnition and characteristics of system risks ， the behavior and the various factors of the commercial banking system risks one by one at the same time the main aspects of american and german commercial banks which include the type and appellation of commercial banks ， the exterior form of organization 。 the dealings management system the deposit insurance system and the development current of commercial banks ， are compared in addition ， the financial supervision systems of america ， british and japan are studied in detail based on the above analyzing combined with the situations in our country, the beneficial reference ’ and inspiration that we can draw are analyzed then it can be concluded that the origins from which the commercial banking system risks of our country derive exist in the peculiar property right system ， organization system ， capital system and juridical person system of our country, etc therefore to prevent and solve the commercial banking system risks of our country, we should begin with eliminating the system sources that result in risks and keep away the banking risks effectively by innovating the system in this paper, several precaution measurements are also proposed including accelerating decentralized regrouping of country, owned property, reforming the organization system of the commercial banks monopolized by the colintry, reforming and constructing capital system ， establishing modem iuridical person system of commercial banks ， and so on

    加入wto后，我國商業銀行所面臨的最大憂慮就是制度風險問題，因此，對我國商業銀行制度風險的管理和防範研究具有重大的理論和現實意義。本文通過對金融制度基本理論的明確闡述，它包括：金融組織理論分析、金融市場體系理論分析、金融監管制度理論分析和金融制度創新理論分析四個方面的內容；結合當前轉軌時期我國商業銀行的特點，逐一對我國商業銀行風險的生成機理、制度風險的涵義及特點、商業銀行制度風險表現以及商業銀行制度風險的各種因素進行了分析；同時還對美國、德國商業銀行制度的主要方面進行比較研究，包括商業銀行的類型和名稱、外部組織形式、業務經營制度、存款保險制度和商業銀行的發展趨勢；以及對美國、英國、日本三國的金融監管制度進行了較詳細的分析；並在此基礎上結合我國實際，分析了我國可從中得到的有益借鑒和啟示；根據以上分析，得出我國商業銀行制度風險產生的根源在於我國特有的產權制度、組織制度、資本制度和法人治理制度等。為了防範和化解我國商業銀行的制度風險必須從消除這種風險產生的制度基礎入手，通過制度創新來有效防範銀行風險，本文提出了若干相關防範措施，包括：加速國有產權的分散化重組、改革國有獨資商業銀行的組織制度、改革與建設資本制度和建立現代商業銀行法人治理制度等。
  16. These financial organizations has global inter - governmental international financial organizations such as the international monetary fund, international bank for reconstruction and development and its subsidiary bodies, the international development association and the international financial organizations ; a regional financial organizations, such as the asian development bank, the european investment bank

    這些金融組織有全球性政府間國際金融組織，如國際貨幣基金組織、國際復興與開發銀行及其附屬機構國際開發協會和國際金融組織；也有區域性金融組織，如亞洲開發銀行、歐洲投資銀行。
  17. Foreign loans ： refers to funds borrowed from abroad, including l oans of foreign governments, loans of international financial institutions, commercial loans of foreign banks, export credit, and funds raised by chinese bonds and shares issued abroad

    對外借款：包括我國通過外國政府貸款，國際金融組織貸款，外國銀行商業貸款，出口信貸以及對外發行債券、股票等方式，從境外籌措的資金。
  18. Other liabilities include placements by banks and other financial institutions, placements by hong kong statutory bodies, interest payable on exchange fund notes and placements by other hksar government funds, revaluation losses on off - balance sheet items which are marked to market, other accrued expenses and provisions and the revaluation differences of placements by other hksar government funds for which interest is payable at market - based rates

    其他負債包括銀行及其他金融機構存款、香港法定組織存款、外匯基金債券及其他香港特區政府基金存款的應付利息、按?值記帳的資產負債表外項目的重估虧損、其他應計開支及準備金，以及按?場利率計算利息的其他香港特區政府基金存款的重估差額。
  19. 17. a starting point for any country is the 40 9 recommendations of the financial action task force that are designed to raise the awareness of money laundering within the banking and financial systems and other areas of commercial life, and to require the reporting of suspicious transactions by such institutions

    17 . "財務行動特別組織"制定了" 40 9建議" ，以促進銀行和金融系統及其他商業范疇關注洗黑錢問題，並要求有關機構舉報可疑的交易活動有意打擊洗黑錢活動的國家，可參考這" 40 9建議" 。
  20. The current data on balance of payments, international investment position, or flow of funds accounts have two major short - comings - low frequency of quarterly data and limited breakdown of data by currency, sector, instrument etc. the bis, imf and oecd are examples of institutions which have made some attempts to collate relevant statistics but they are far from complete or timely

    目前有關國際收支平衡國際投資狀況或基金帳目流向的數據有兩個主要的不足之處a只有季度數據，公布次數不夠頻密及b在貨幣行業及金融工具等方面的數據分類，不夠仔細。國際結算銀行公司基金組織和經濟合作與發展組織等機構均曾嘗試收集有關統計資料，但有關數據卻不夠完整，而且也不能及時提供最新數據。
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