錨的方位 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [máodefāngwèi]
錨的方位
英文
anchor bearing-
Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports
首先,在前人研究成果的基礎上,對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究,利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論,從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用,並推導了在簡單荷載作用下,含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解,對工程設計有著重要的參考意義;在數值模擬方面,以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎,利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式,為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據,也形成了本文的理論基礎:最後,論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例,利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論,對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究,分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。The existing theoretical analyses have n ' t refelcted this true mechanism of the force transfering in fixed segment of anchor bar. for the sake of studying the working course from elastic to elastoplasticity slide better, this paper put forward shear stress - displacement curve, and solve the internal force distribution along anchor bar by the basic equntion. at the same time, this paper analysize the difference of columniform fixed segment and the segmeng with anchor slab at the foot of anchor bar
為了更好的研究錨桿在不同荷載作用下,錨桿的工作狀態從彈性到彈塑性發展的整個過程,本文進行了錨桿受力的模型實驗研究,根據實驗結果提出了剪應力與位移的彈塑性本構關系表達式,並根據錨桿受力的基本方程,求解得出了錨桿在不同工作狀態下從彈性到彈塑性滑移的全過程中錨桿的內力分佈。This method decrease the beacon cost to the least, and gets the special distribution of reference positions through controlling the moving route of the beacon, therefore can effectively overcome the beacon sacristy problem
這種方法將錨節點成本減到最少,並且通過對錨節點移動路線的控制實現了參照位置的特殊分佈,可以有效克服錨節點稀疏問題。Rebounding displacement of slope and axial force of anchor bars increases as the increment of the included angle of the rebounding displacement vector and x positive axis will reduce as the increment of horizontal tectonic stresses. the reduction of lithologic characters and weak interplayer have unfavorable influence on stability
支護錨稈軸力也增大;隨著水平構造應力的增加,回彈位移矢量與水平x軸正方向所形成的角度將減小;邊坡巖體巖性參數的弱化和軟弱央層的存在都對邊坡的穩定造成不利的鍘惻。Based on the analysis of problems of previous bridge bearings after installation, for installation of the bearings of lhasa river bridge, the construction method of grouting epoxy resin mortar into anchor bolt holes of a bearing with the aid of potential energy of base plates of the bearing is used
摘要結合分析以往橋梁支座施工后留下的隱患,拉薩河特大橋支座採用錨栓孔灌注環氧樹脂砂漿,底板位能壓漿的安裝方法。Through the calculating example results and the comparisons with other calculating theories, it is proved that the calculating formulas of the combined geometry curve theory is valid, practical and accurate. it can be used in the calculation of line shape at the preliminary design, and can meet the engineering need. ( 3 ) this thesis researches systemically on the calculating theory of the suspension bridge ’ s cable system, including calculating design line shape and internal force, erection line shape of cable and pre - displacement of saddle without loads, the fixed position for erecting cable and amendatory method of cable ’ s unstressed length
通過算例驗證了混合線形理論公式的實用性和正確性,並且與其它計算理論的結果比較,證明公式有足夠的精度,可用做初步設計中主纜線形的計算,能夠滿足工程的需要; ( 3 )對自錨式懸索橋主纜系統計算理論進行了系統研究,包括成橋線形和內力計算、空纜線形和內力計算、鞍座預偏量計算、索夾安裝位置計算和索鞍處主纜無應力長度修正方法。This paper also presents the methods of controlling unstressed length of cable, pre - displacement of saddle, anchor span tension, erection of wire strands, the fixed position for erecting cable band and cable length. determination and control approach of displacement of saddles during cable erection are also introduced. at the same time, the change course of linetype during construction period for suspension bridge is analyzed
再次,介紹了懸索橋的施工控制內容與方法,利用軟體sgkz2000對多座懸索橋進行了施工計算,提出本文關于懸索橋的主纜無應力長度控制、索鞍預偏量控制、錨跨張力控制、絲股架設控制、索夾安裝位置與吊索長度控制的方法;介紹了吊梁階段鞍座頂推量的確定與控制方法,分析了施工階段懸索橋的線形變化過程。Introduced by prestressed pier in the gate of spillway in xiao xia hydroelectric power station, the text reasonably established 3 - d finite elements mechanic model by the advanced finite elements popular in the world which can expediently impose tension of anchor funicular at its place. it also considered possible diversified combination of loading, and indicated that the effect of its prestressed action is fruitful compared with its conventional counterpart by study of mechanic calculation in comparison. as a result, it vastly improved burdening state of pier. by analysis of 3 - d finite element method, it also gained the stress result indifferent boundary conditions such as breast wall joint support and fixed support, and the displacement result in diversified loading combination. those results gained the instructive and reference value in design of prestressed pier
本文結合黃河小峽水電站泄洪閘預應力閘墩這一工程實踐,採用國際上已成熟的有限元方法,合理地建立了預應力閘墩的三維有限元模型,該模型可方便地按預應力錨索的點位施加錨索預張拉力,考慮了可能發生的多種荷載工況組合,並與無預應力閘墩結構進行了對比分析研究,指出其預應力效果是明顯的,可以大大改善閘墩結構的受力狀態,通過三維有限元分析,還得到了胸墻簡支、固端不同情況下的應力成果和各荷載下的位移成果,這些成果的取得對預應力閘墩的設計具有一定的指導和參考價值。Leviathan swings his mighty anchor with a vengeance. gives a 20 % chance to deal bonus damage to nearby enemies
潮汐獵人以復仇心揮動他巨大的船錨,有20 %的幾率對周圍200范圍內的敵方單位造成額外的傷害。The name man sang company began it ' s legacy in 1977 to provide comprehensive supply of stores, bonded & provisions, safety items and chemicals to all commercial and naval fleets at all china ports and hong kong
萬生輪船公司成立於1977年,為客戶提供全方位的船舶供應服務,包括保藏清潔化學劑全系列、焊接氣體和器材、輪船安全和救生設備、甲板繩纜、錨鏈、五金工具、駕駛室海圖儀器、航海設備、船員膳食及日常用品、免稅煙酒等等。Firstly, the domestic researches, which have been reported, are introduced. then the characteristic of the system in estimation of prestressing losses is analyzed by theoretical method, and the reasons that the elimination of tendon is large and test results are not consistent are pointed. using fem software ansys, anchorage zone of pylon are analyzed
論文首先介紹了國內現階段對該問題的一些研究成果,然後從理論上分析了小半徑大噸位環向預應力體系在計算預應力損失方面的特點和造成張拉伸長量偏大且實測的數據離散性較大的原因,並採用國際權威的有限元分析軟體? ? ansys從理論上進行分析和索塔錨固區最不利節段的足尺寸模型試驗進行校驗。Based on the content of each important stage of the optimum design on anti - slide pile, this paper discusses several key problems for optimum design on anti - slide pile, such as the choice of intensity parameter of the sliding zone, confirming the pile position, pushing force design, the pile interval and the anchoring depth, and then presents some methods for solution
依據抗滑樁優化設計工作中各重要環節的工作內容,對滑帶土強度參數的選擇,抗滑樁位置和設計推力、抗滑樁問距、錨固段長度的確定等影響抗滑樁優化設計的關鍵技術問題進行了討論,提出解決這些問題的方法。Combining an application case, whole - set underwater rubber fenders ' renew under low water level, was realized under dry construction condition through chemical anchorage of screws
結合工程實例,在創造干施工環境下,通過化學錨固螺栓的方法,實現了更換低水位以下成套橡膠護舷。According to test results, author analyses deformation characters and its rules of prestress anchor cable composite soil nail supporting and pile anchor composite soil nail supporting, studies work mechanism of prestress anchor cable composite soil nail supporting structure, explores change regularity of inner force of soil
三、對預應力錨索復合土釘支護結構進行了大量全方位的現場原位測試試驗。根據試驗測試結果來研究分析預應力錨索復合土釘支護結構和樁錨式復合土釘支護結構的變形特徵及規律。Compression dispersion - type anchor can be mainly classified into two categories, one of which is that, plastic coated strands in different length are respectively passed through their own bearing bodies and pre - bent as their midpoints to be t he shape of " u ", then forming several totally unbonded strand loops, i. e. unit anchor tendon. as the research object in this paper, study is performed on the anchor holding capacity, load - displacement behavior, displacement of the fixed anchor length, strain and bond stress distribution, and the removability of anchor tendon, furthermore, with the aid of analytical solution, the distribution of the bond stress is calculated and analyzed, based on the results of test and analytical solutions, design method is provided in this paper
壓力分散型錨索主要有兩種結構型式,本文是以將不同長度的無粘結鋼絞線分別繞過不同的承載體彎曲成「 u 」形而組成各個單元錨索體這種型式為研究對象,對其承載力、荷載位移特性、錨固段位移特徵、應變與粘結應力分佈特徵以及錨索體的可回收性能展開研究,並藉助于理論分析研究其粘結應力分佈狀態,然後在此基礎上提出了壓力分散型錨索的設計計算方法。In order to optimize the perpetuation tensioning tonnage of prestressed pier anchor wire of goupitan arch dam, first the scheme contrast method is adopted to define the perpetuation tensioning tonnage combination of the primary and secondary anchor wire, but the optimization result is that the pull - anchor coefficient is too big ; then the body form of the pier is optimized ; finally the anchor wire perpetuation tensioning tonnage is optimized by using ansys optimization design module based on parametric fem, the optimization result is acceptable and the pull - anchor coefficient is lowered down
摘要為優化構皮灘拱壩中孔預應力閘墩錨索永存張拉噸位,首先採用方案優選的方法確定主次錨索永存張拉噸位組合,但優選結果拉錨系數偏大,再對閘墩體型進行優化,然後採用基於參數化有限元的ansys優化設計模塊對主次錨索永存張拉噸位進行優化,優化結果滿足應力控制要求,降低了拉錨系數。Based on the characteristic of the grotto rock reinforced by prestress anchor cable, taking three typical engineering sections in yulin grotto in anxi county gansu province, as examples, the simultating computation for the displacement field and stress field of the grotto rock under seismic load is done using dynamic finite element method, the change regularity and dynamical response of the grotto rock are concluded
摘要根據錨索加固石窟巖體的特點,以甘肅安西榆林石窟的三個典型的工程段為例,通過動力有限元的方法對地震荷載作用下預應力錨索加固石窟巖體的位移場、應力場的模擬計算,得出了其動態響應和變化規律。As the team drove up a hill to survey the area, they encountered a village girl when their car stalled in flood water
為了進一步了解災情,我們沿著山路往海邊的方向前進,途中車子陷在水裡而拋錨,因此遇見一位住在當地村落的女孩。In install anchor at connecting positioning of thing, should pay attention to that separates the pipeline into all part, and expand strength can be led the necessary direction
在安裝錨接物的位置時,要注意把管道分開成各個部分,而膨脹力又能被導向所需的方向。An approach is brought forward to consider arbitrary orientation rock bolt, in this model while forming the calculation mesh, the orientation of the anchor need n ' t consider, only the coordinate formation of starting point and destination of the rock bolt is needed, the formation of rock bolt in combination element can be formed automatically
闡述了任意巖體錨桿的計算模型,該模型在形成計算網格時可不必考慮錨桿的方位,只需賦予錨桿的起點與終點的坐標信息,即可自動形成錨桿在組合單元中的信息。分享友人