閾頻 的英文怎麼說

Heredity modes of 6 traits were studied by analysis of population genetics, by the method of family combination analysis, by the methods of proband ' s sib analysis, segregation analysis, the threshold model of polygenes, and analysis of typical family trees, according to the data of the 72 families. the relative importance between genetic and environmental effect on each character was evaluated by comparing the coherence of twins. gene frequencies of 5 genetic characters, calculated from han group in huhhot, were compared with other groups by u - test so as to study the population or nationality difference in heredity

採用群體遺傳學分析、家系組合分析法、先證者同胞法、分離分析法及多基因閾值模式分析方法對所得家系資料進行了統計學分析，結合家繫系譜分析探討了上述6項特徵的遺傳方式；通過雙生子一致率的比較，對上述特徵的遺傳與環境效應的相對重要性進行了評價；計算了呼和浩特市漢族群體5對遺傳性狀的基因頻率，採用u檢驗方法與相關文獻報道的其他群體進行了比較，探討了不同種族間或民族間的遺傳差異性。

In order to reduce the musical residual noise and the background noise, a speech enhancement method based on masking properties of the human auditory system is described. this method uses bark wavelet packet transform to simulate the frequency feature of human auditory model to get the threshold

本文以最大限度減少殘留噪聲和背景噪聲為目的，採用bark子波分析的方法模擬人耳基底膜的頻率分析特性來進行語音增強，重點進行模擬人耳聽覺掩蔽效應來確定除噪閾值的研究。

This study showed that the mt and sharpness of frequency tuning curves increased as the sound direction changed from contralateral to ipsilateral azimuthal angles. it suggests that sound direction effect on frequency tuning may be through the complex interplay between the excitatory and inhibitory inputs. the application of gaba ( a ) antagonist, bicuculline, lowered all mts but the application did not abolish direction - dependent variation in mt

聽皮層的抑制性影響使大多數神經元在蝙蝠最敏感的聲源方位c - 40的頻率分辨能力明顯提高，同時使c - 40和i - 40的最低閾值的差別進一步增大，提高了信噪比，提高下丘聽神經元對聲源方位和最佳頻率的分辨能力。

Corticofugal modulation of frequency tuning of inferior collicular neurons in big brown bat, eptesicus fuse us chinese science bulletin, 2000 in order to explore the possible mechanism of corticofugal modulation of excitatory frequency tuning curves ( eftcs ) of midbrain neurons, we examine the change of sharpness, frequency - intensity response area, minimum threshold of both eftcs and inhibitory frequency tuning curves ( iftcs ) of inferior coliicular neurons during corticofugal modulation using two - tone inhibition paradigm and micro - electrical stimulation technique

第二章大棕幅聽皮層對中腦下丘聽神經元頻率調諧曲線的調制科學通報， 2000用雙聲刺激的方法和電刺激技術，進一步研究了在激活聽皮層前後下丘聽神經元興奮性和抑制性頻率調諧曲線的銳度、頻率強度反應區域、最低閾值的協同變化

The opposite results were observed for excitatory and inhibitory ftcs of corticofugally facilitated icc neurons. corticofugal inhibition increased sharpness, minimum threshold, and decreased the frequency - intensity response area of eftcs, at the same time it decreased the sharpness, minimum threshold but increased the frequency - intensity response area of iftcs

結果表明，聲源方位對下丘聽神經元頻率調諧曲線的銳度、最低閾值有影響，多數神經元在記錄部位同側的頻率調諧曲線的銳度比對側大，最低閾值比對側高。

Thirdly, in the environment of labview, several kinds of vis used for sensor signal test are designed, including wave generation, time domain measurement, filter disposal, frequency analysis, etc. after that, wavelet analysis in the application of one - dimensional signal de - noise is studied, threshold and translation invariance wavelet de - noise are realized, and wavelet de - noise vi for zero drift signal of the fiber optic gyro in fcs is designed using labview

接著，在labview環境下開發了多種用於傳感器信號測試的虛擬儀器，具有波形發生、時域測量、濾波處理、頻譜分析等多種功能。隨后，研究了小波分析在一維信號消噪中的應用，實現了labview環境下的閾值法和平移不變量法小波消噪，並利用labview設計了飛控系統中光纖陀螺零漂信號的小波消噪儀。

Based on the theory of segmenting video frequency image, this paper, it discusses the methods of segmentation based on dynamic checking blur main tone table and multi thresholds

利用視頻圖像分割的基本理論，採用兩種分割演算法：基於模糊主色調動態查表法的道路分割方法和多閾值圖像目標分割方法。

Abstract : in view of the crystal structure, this paper repo rts thecharacter of single crystal growth of germanate and the properties as me dium of laser crystal. the study and progress in germanate crystals used as widel y tunable laser crystal, self - doubling - frequency crystal and highly efficient and low pumping threshold laser crystal are introduced

文摘:從晶體結構上分析了鍺酸鹽的單晶生長和作為激光晶體基質的特點，並介紹了鍺酸鹽作為可調諧激光晶體，自倍頻晶體，高轉換效率和低泵浦閾值的激光晶體的研究及進展。

According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。

So this part is dealt with separately. dcpm method is employed to improve the quality of image coding with making full of the relativity of the wavelet coefficients. according to the different importance degree and vision character of the high frequency wavelet coefficients, different thresholds are applied to remove small coefficients ; then mannos module are applied to remove the visual redundancy ; in order to produce more zero - tree, horizontal and vertical wavelet coefficients are transformed accordingly to improve the compression ratio

對于小波變換后的小波系數的高頻部分，根據其分佈特性和人眼的視覺特性，採用視覺模型對零樹量化過程的閾值進行修正，有效地去除視覺冗餘；對各高頻子圖採用多級樹集合分割的零樹編碼方法，有效地利用系數編碼剩餘符號，進一步提高壓縮比。

Experimental study on that 532nm 、 1064nm 、 1319nm 5khz frequency pw laser irradiate the ccd respectively. with the data of experiment, the thresholds of laser power density that induce ccd saturation, crosstalk and irreparability damage were calculated. the phenomenon that 532nm 5khz laser can induce part of ccd functional damage but absolutely damage was found

根據實驗數據計算了532nm 、 1064nm高重頻脈沖激光使ccd出現飽和、串擾以及被破壞的功率密度閾值;實驗發現一定功率密度的高重頻532nm脈沖激光可以使ccd局部損傷而不致整體破壞;實驗進一步證實了1319nm激光不能使可見光ccd產生響應。

Among those nonlinear effects, stimulated brillouin scattering has the worst effects on the fiber hydrophone system due to its low threshold and it produces a new light wave which is different from the incident light in frequency. this dissertation discusses the physical mechanism and quantum explanation of sbs in fiber

在眾多非線性效應中，由於受激布里淵散射（ stimulatedbrillouinscattering ）效應的閾值最低，且產生了與入射光場不同頻率的新的光場，故對光纖水聽器系統而言，影響最大的即是受激布里淵散射效應。

Results show that, at any frequency, the mbsl field changes with the ultrasonic intensity, and the thresholds of ultrasonic pressures are increased with the ultrasonic frequency. the reason is that, the ultrasound with higher frequency needs higher pressure to make the bubbles provide enough energy to dissociate the water molecules

超聲的驅動頻率的大小影響氣泡的膨脹比（氣泡在超聲作用下膨脹的最大半徑最小半徑） ，進而影響氣泡爆破時產生的溫度，導致不同頻率條件下氣泡地聲致發光閾值不同。

In order to study the effect of weak noise on the sound signal extraction of mouse ( mus musculus km ) inferior collicular ( ic ) neurons from environment, we examined the change in frequency tuning of neuron induced by a weak noise relative to 5 db below minimum threshold ( remt - 5 db ) of tone. 12 healthy adult mice ( 20 - 25 g, b. wt. )

本實驗旨在探討弱噪聲對小鼠（ musmusculuskm ）中腦下丘（ inferiorcolliculusic ）神經元聲信號提取的影響及其神經機制，我們選用相當于純音閾下5db的白噪聲（ whitenoise ） ，比較加入噪聲前後神經元頻率調諧曲線的變化和注射-氨基丁酸（ - aminobutyricacid ， gaba ）能受體拮抗劑荷包牡丹堿（ bicuculline ， bic ）后對該變化的影響。

Stereoscopic video object extraction based on disparity and threshold

基於視差和閾值分割的立體視頻對象提取

The video signal processing circuit realizes the primary catching, filtering and signal amplifying. variable threshold binarization processing circuit and two - channel counter are designed to sample to count the output pulse signal, which is processed, deposited and displayed in microprocessor. the communication interface circuit with the computer is also designed

視頻信號處理電路完成了原始信號的初級捕捉、濾波、視頻放大等處理，設計了浮動閾值二值化處理電路，採用兩路計數器對輸出脈沖信號采樣計數，最後送入微處理器進行運算處理，可實現測量值的儲存、顯示等，並設計了與上位機的通訊介面。

At last the floating threshold algorithm based on wavelet packet transform is proposed to remove the noise from the signal of dc motor measurement in the dissertation, which is proved effectively by the experimental results

提出了基於小波包變換的浮動閾值去噪演算法，並應用到直流電動機測試過程中的高頻噪聲去除過程中。

To configure the threshold and frequency at which reports are generated, use the

若要配置閾值和報告生成頻率，請使用

Choose the frequency from 14 to 16 bark as the embedding positions which below the masking threshold. then change the dct coefficient with the certain strength of

選用中低頻14 16bark段在掩蔽閾值以下的頻率分量作為嵌入點，對該嵌入點的dct系數以一定嵌入強度作修改來實現秘密信息的嵌入。

This thesis presents a new audio digital watermark algorithm based on has model. the steps : first, it classifies the signals through fft ; second, calculating the tones, noise and the overall masking threshold of different phases through has, and changing the energy value of tones which are more than that of the overall masking threshold to embed the watermark information

提出了一種基於人類聽覺系統（ has ）模型的音頻數字水印演算法，該演算法首先對信號進行分段離散快速傅立葉變換（ fft ） ，再根據人類聽覺系統模型計算出各段的類純音、類噪音以及各段的總體掩蔽閾值，通過改變大於總體遮蔽閾值的類純音的能量值來嵌入水印信息。