防洪通道 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fánghóngtōngdào]
防洪通道 英文
flood control channel. keeclear
  • 防 : Ⅰ動詞（防鷥） provide against; defend against; guard against Ⅱ名詞1 （防守; 防禦） defence 2 （堤...
  • 洪 : i 形容詞（大） big; vast; grand Ⅱ名詞1. （洪水） flood 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 防洪 : flood protection; flood control; prevent or control flood
  • 通道 : thoroughfare; passageway; pass; enterclose; gallery; drong; tunnel; avenue; alure; way; row; key ...
  1. These measures include : rehabilitation of vegetation with preserving soil and water on the eroded infertile soils, the entrance to “ soil reservoir ” dredged by controlling with different eroded soil types, using “ soil reservoir ” of the upper reaches of the yangtze river bigger much more than the reservoir of the three gorges

    充分調用「土壤水庫」實現長江流域防洪減災的措施應包括建立保土保水的地表植被系統，分類整治侵蝕劣地土壤，疏浚入滲「土壤水庫」的通道，以及重視調用一個比三峽水庫庫容大得多的「土壤水庫」 。
  2. The analysis starts with the criterion of flood control and the capacity of flood discharge of the watercourse, where the water - intake pump house lies. through an analysis of a large amount of historical hydrological materials, a mathematic model is set up and the calculation is done

    課題分析研究主要是從取水泵房所處河道的防洪標準和行洪能力兩大方面入手，通過對大量歷史水文資料的分析建立數學模型進行分析。
  3. The optimal layout scheme and design scale of the plant site are determined through the analysis and evaluation of the capacity of flood control and flood discharge of the watercourse nearby the pump house of zhongning electric power plant. this will provide use for reference for the similar water - intake engineering in the future. it has great significance for theoretical research and practicable value for application as well

    本課題通過對中寧發電廠取水泵房廠址附近河道的防洪及河道行洪能力的分析和評價來確定其廠址的最優布設方案和設計規模，對今後類似的黃河上取水泵房的設計提供借鑒，因此具有重要理論研究意義和實際應用價值。
  4. The plans will be carried out in different stages, which involves 11 key projects, including : taipu river, wangyu river, dyke around the taihu lake, south - drainage in hangjiahu plain, water drainage and diversion in huxi, hongqitong, flood control in east - west tiaoxi, water drainage and diversion in wuchengxi, enlarging lanlugang, dredging liuhe and xietang, north drainage in hangjiahu, and flood prevention in the upper stream of huangpu river

    該方案以流域防洪除澇為主，統籌兼顧供水，航運和環境保護等方面的利益，計劃分期實施包括太浦河、望虞河、環太湖大堤、杭嘉湖南排、湖西引排、紅旗塘、東西苕溪防洪、武澄錫引排、擴大攔路港疏浚泖河及斜塘、杭嘉湖北排通道及黃浦江上游防洪工程等十一項骨幹工程。
  5. First the author memorized the yellow river excavation history and concluded development of modern dredging science, and found that most researches of dredging are related to navigation regulation, little used to flood control especially in the yellow river with silty. based on the experiment of generalized physical model of the lower reach of the yellow river, and the study of the loaden flow mechanism and the dredging efficiency, the author get some new ideas as follows : 1

    通過對黃河疏浚的歷史以及現代疏浚工程學的發展進行了回顧和總結，認為已有的疏浚研究大多基於航道疏浚工程，對于防洪疏浚特別是在黃河這種多沙型河流上進行防洪疏浚的研究極為欠缺，本文基於黃河下遊河道概化模型試驗，對疏浚挖槽后水沙運動機理及效果等進行了研究，得到以下認識。
  6. Article 19 : building of dam, sluice gate, bridge, wharf and other structures blocking, crossing or bordering a river channel ; laying pipelines or cables across a river, must comply with state - specified standards for flood control and navigation as well as other related technical requirements

    第十九條修建閘壩、橋梁、碼頭和其他攔河、跨河、臨河建築物，鋪設跨河管道、電纜，必須符合國家規定的防洪標準、通航標準和其他有關的技術要求。
  7. The ncd representatives then gratefully guided us to the hurricane - ravaged areas, which included several villages. however, access to one village of about 300 residents was fraught with danger due to high water and mud flows

    民防署幾位代表滿懷感激地帶領我們前往災區，然而大約有將近300位居民散居的一些村落，對外通道卻因洪水與淤泥的威脅而充滿危險。
  8. Based on the analysis of satellite images of various periods, landform data and river channel transverse section evolution in the lower yellow river, the characteristics of the river channel boundary condition changes at different location are clarified as middle flood channel flood transport width and area are evidently decreased especially for the main channel with comparison to 1950s, beach area that is unimpeded before become blocked because of road, irrigation channel constructed on it, and consequently intensify high edge of beach and lowering dyke and river

    在現場查勘的基礎上，通過對丹江口水庫和小浪底水庫攔沙初期下遊河道演變、排洪能力變化特點的對比，分析了黃河下游防洪面臨的新形勢:小浪底水庫攔沙初期，下遊河道發生沖刷，但艾山以下窄河段沖淤變化不大，近年來形成的淤積萎縮的狀況難以很快改觀，游蕩性河段調整劇烈，工程出險機遇增大，河道水位流量關系中水流量以下部分同流量水位明顯降低，中水流量以上部分水位降低幅度可能會明顯偏小，防洪形勢仍不容樂觀。
  9. The dissertation focus on the main conflict of flow and sediment change, by analyzing the flow and sediment features, and change in rivercourse of typical period in histry, collecting the data of riverbed change. according to the flow and sediment change condition, combining the existed water works, and based on the results of former researches, the study are conducted on the law of flow state change by comparing rivercourse conditions before and after the completion of sanmenxia project, which may provide some idea for flow state change when xiaolangdi project completed and put into operation and some basic clue for the prediction of variation trend of river section from tiexie to shendi, from shendi to tieqiao near zhengzhou, from tieqiao near zhengzhou to dongbatou, from dongbatou to gaocun and so on in the year 2010 and the period 2010 to 2020. the result may provide some reference for flood control of these wangdering river sections, and some guidelines for planning of water projects and arrangement of project sequence

    本課題緊緊抓住小浪底水庫運用后水沙變化這一主要矛盾，通過分析研究以往典型時期的水沙特點和河道演變特點，收集分析河床邊界條件變化資料，小浪底水庫運用后水沙資料變化，結合現有河道整治工程建設情況，總結前人的研究成果，重點研究三門峽水庫運用後下遊河道河勢變化的規律和特點，探索小浪底水庫運用後下遊河勢變化情況，分析預測游蕩性河道鐵謝至神堤、神堤至鄭州鐵橋、鄭州鐵橋至東壩頭、東壩頭至高村等各個河段在2010年， 2010年至2020年期間的河勢變化趨勢，為分析游蕩性河段的防洪形勢，指導河道整治工程建設的規劃和工程安排提供決策參考和依據。
  10. The software greatly improves the precision and efficiency of design flood calculation of middle or small catchment. it has played a important role in the planning and designing of city flood control, river dredging and river regulation, communication

    本軟體大幅地提高了中小流域設計洪水計算的精度和效率，已經在城市防洪、河道整治、道路交通規劃設計中實際運用，發揮了重要的作用
  11. To prevent flood, adopting non - project measures is feasible and efficient marching measures in recent years in most of counties, adequately utilizing modern science and technology such as computer, information processing, net and communication, system emulation, artificial intelligence and so on to build system that can automatically survey and forecast water information, now plays a important role in grasping the information of rainfall, water and project, in making and selecting preliminary draft of flood control and dispatch, which can greatly raises the efficiency and flexibility of flood control, and has important realistic significance and social economic benefits in minimizing flood disaster

    充分利用現代科學技術，如計算機、信息處理、網路和通訊、系統模擬、人工智慧等技術，建立水情自動測報系統，對雨、水、工情的掌握，防洪調度預案的制定、選擇和實施都有重要的使用價值，可以大大提高防洪工程措施的防洪效能和防汛調度的靈活性，對減少洪水災害具有重要的現實意義和社會經濟效益。鬱江洪水預報與調度系統內容豐富，主要有： 1 、系統設計； 2 、系統洪水預報模型； 3 、系統實時校正模型； 4 、系統河道洪水演進模型； 5 、系統水庫調度模型。
  12. Along with 21 centuries putting into effect step by step of strategy is developed greatly in our country the west, and this district will be the west possesses one of district of the development vigour, rapid development of society economy most, and ensures public security that the requirement put forward entirely is also more and more higher to preventing flood, therefore would rather quickening ningmeng course further, the river training is very necessary

    隨著21世紀我國西部大開發戰略的逐步實施，該地區將是西部最具發展活力的地區之一，社會經濟的迅速發展，對防洪保安全提出的要求也越來越高，因此，進一步加快寧蒙河段的治理是十分必要的。本文通過分析黃河寧蒙河段的水文泥沙特點、河道特性、以及龍、劉水庫運用后對寧蒙河段的影響，闡述了寧蒙河段河道整治的重要性。
  13. To prevent unfavorable impact of sand mining on river regime stability, flood control safety, navigation safety, water ecological environment protection and normal operation of industrial and agricultural facilities along the river, the sand mining in the yangtze river must be planned unitarily

    為防止采砂對長江河勢穩定、防洪安全、通航安全、水生態環境保護以及沿江工農業設施的正常運行帶來較大的不利影響，長江河道采砂必須進行統一規劃。
  14. According to the initial conditions, the river level and flow condition have been simulated by two - dimensional mathematic model on the basis of measured data. in addition, with analysis of river channel evolution, the evaluation of the impact on flood control is ultimately made for the reference of policy - making

    根據邊界條件，結合實測地形及全潮觀測資料，通過二維數學模型，模擬工程前後河段水位、流態，結合河道演變分析成果，綜合作出防洪影響評價，為決策部門提供參考性的依據。
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