防滲心墻壩 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fángshènxīnbà]
防滲心墻壩
英文
central impervious core dam-
Broken gravel soil as impervious material for rockfill dam with core
石土作為心墻堆石壩防滲土料的初步研究The construction techniques and mechanics are approaching or even reaching the international advanced level in the asphalt concrete impervious deck of the recent completed tianhuangping pumped - storage hydroplant and the counter dam in the yangtze river which is being built with the height of 104 m, the volume of asphalt concrete core of 5x104m3
最近建成的天荒坪抽水蓄能電站上庫瀝青混凝土防滲面板和正在建設的壩高104m 、瀝青混凝土心墻方量達5萬多m ~ 3的長江三峽水利樞紐茅坪溪防護壩工程，施工工藝和施工機械化程度已達到或接近國際先進水平。In this project, the maximum height of the dam is 81m, but the deep overburden in the riverbed has the depth of 147. 95m which is about two times of the maximum height of the dam body, so the seepage and liquefaction prevention of the dam foundation becomes the key and important problem in the design of the dam project. the static stress and deformation under three different projects - horizontal blanket project, clay core project and asphalt core project - for the dam is analyzed comprehensively. the damage that may be induced by variable factors on the dam body in time of engineering completion and water impounding operation period is seriously studied
其次，將這一模型用於分析下坂地水利樞紐工程，由於該工程河床覆蓋層深度最深達147 . 95m ，是壩體高度的近兩倍左右，壩基的滲流和液化成為壩體安全主要問題，本文對該壩的三種設計方案即水平鋪層防滲方案、粘土心墻防滲方案及瀝青心墻防滲方案的靜態應力位移及壩體在竣工期、蓄水期等各個階段可能產生的破壞進行了認真研究。The choice dam type is especial importance, during the designed research of the rock - fill dam, particular under the rock - fill dam with very deeply cover layer, the stress and strain of the middle wall and cutting interpenetration wall of the dam foundation is mostly sensitive, whether the. design of dam is scientific and reasonable, it is very important for cutting interpenetration and stability of the dam, the article offer the reference for the design of cutting interpenetration in the foundation with deep cover with earth the water conservancy in xiaban zone, based on the study and analysis the design of cutting seep in the foundation with deep cover with earth, cutting interpenetration concrete wall and the joining model of cutting interpenetration material in body of dam and the applying effect in the practical worko based on the foundation which absorbed and summarize the achievement of design and research in the inter and outer country, for the project of the clay vertical middle wall and vertical cutting interpenetration, the asphalt concrete vertical middle wall and vertical cutting interpenetration the clay inclined middle wall and the lever carpet layer cutting interpenetration, respectively in terms of the different stage of complete period sluice period and working condition, adopting nonlinear calculate and analysis with the finite element method ; carrying the analysis and study with the 3d finite element method as to the different joining model of the left bank high slope cutting interpenetration body and the foundation concert cutting interpenetration wall ; carrying the analysis and study with the 3d finite element method as to the effect of the wall stress and strain because of the different elasticity modulus of the concert cutting interpenetration wall through the analysis and study with the different project. have comparatively all - around comprehended the various model dam, particular the distribute rule of stress and strain of the cutting interpenetration system, provide for the important evidence of the plastic area size the join model of the foundation cutting interpenetrate wall and dam body cutting interpenetrate system the choice of the dam model and the design of the structure of the dam body, the result of research and advice have very importance value in design and building for the similarity project
工程設計中，壩型的選取顯得尤為重要，特別對于壩基有深厚覆蓋層的堆石壩，心墻和壩基防滲墻的應力和變形是壩體、壩基最敏感的部位，設計方案是否安全、科學和合理，對大壩防滲和穩定起到至觀重要的作用。本文研究分析了國內外深厚覆蓋層基礎防滲設計、壩基混凝土防滲墻與壩體防滲體銜接形式及工程實際應用效果，為下坂地水利樞紐工程深厚覆蓋層基礎防滲設計的方案選擇提供了參考；在吸收和歸納了國內外堆石壩的設計研究成果的基礎上，對粘土心墻和壩基垂直防滲方案、瀝青混凝土心墻和壩基垂直防滲方案以及粘土斜心墻和壩基水平鋪蓋防滲方案，分別按竣工期和蓄水運行期的不同工作情況進行了有限元非線性計算分析；對左岸高陡邊坡的大壩防滲體與基礎混凝土防滲墻的不同結合型式進行了三維有限元靜力計算分析和研究；對混凝土防滲墻不同彈性模量對墻體應力和變位的影響進行了三維有限元靜力計算分析和研究。通過對不同方案的計算分析和研究，比較全面的了解了各方案壩體，尤其是防滲體的應力和變形分佈規律，為壩型選擇、壩體結構設計、基礎防滲墻與壩體防滲體的結合型式以及塑性區大小的確定提供了重要依據。Introduces some anti - seepage high embankment dams in the world with bitumen concrete inclined core wall, and analyzes, taking the existing maopingxi embankment dam as an example, the effect of slope thereof on the stress and deformation of the wall by non - linear adhesive elastic finite element calculation changing the type and thickness of the core wall
摘要介紹世界上幾座瀝青混凝土斜心墻防滲高土石壩，並結合國內已建的茅坪溪瀝青混凝土心墻壩，通過改變其心墻形式和厚度，並用非線性粘彈性有限元對其進行計算分析，探討了斜心墻的傾斜斜率對心墻的應力與變形的影響。By virtue of the design features of the mania dam, this paper studies the dynamic characteristics of the dam materials. by comparison with other similar projects, it presents a curve for dynamic characteristics of clay core materials and rockfill materials, makes analysis on the dam ' s plane dynamic response by finite element method, calculates the dam ' s seismic acceleration, the dynamic shear stress of the rockfill, and the dynamic stress of the cutoff wall in the overburden layer
本文針對滿拉土心墻堆石壩的設計特點，進行了築壩材料動力特性試驗研究，通過與相關工程對比給出了心墻料和堆石料的動力特性曲線，採用有限元方法進行了大壩平面動力反應分析，計算了大壩的地震加速度、堆石體動剪應力及覆蓋層防滲墻的動應力。As a new type of impervious wall material, the geomembrane is to be used in the central core earth and rockfill dams. in this thesis, the engineering characteristics of geomembrane are mainly investigated. the reliability of impermeability, the durability, the deformation adaptability and the proper application range of geomembrane are discussed
本文重點研究了土工膜作為一種新型防滲材料應用於土石壩防滲心墻的工程特性，探討其在土石壩擋水運行期間防滲的可靠性、耐久性、變形能力及其適用范圍。It has much more advantages in the wet seasons. the main dam is the rolled asphalt rock - fill with the concrete core in nierji project
尼爾基水利樞紐工程主壩防滲型式採用碾壓式瀝青混凝土心墻壩。To ensure the safety of the dam and provide the technology for the decision during the process of construction and store water. in this article, the elastic - plastic stress - deformation of dam is calculated and the consolidation is analyzed. including the rock - fill dam, the stress and deformation distribution of cut - off wall, the deformation of sloping core, the incresment and subduction of pore water pressure and the effective stress situation calculation
為確保大壩安全，並為大壩施工期和蓄水期運行決策提供必要的技術支持，本論文根據上壩土料的應力一應變一強度特性、滲透和固結等特性，對壩體進行了彈塑性應力變形計算和固結分析，包括大壩堆石體、防滲墻的應力及變形分佈和斜心墻的變形、孔隙水壓力增長及消散和有效應力狀態計算等。The rolled asphalt rock - fill dam with concrete core is one of new impervious structures in the rock - fill dams. it has very high imperviousness with ability to fit the deformation and it is easy to organize the construction
碾壓式瀝青混凝土心墻壩是土石壩的一種新型防滲結構，具有防滲性，能好、適應變形能力強、易於施工等特點。With the project performance this article introduces some - works on pac under the following aspects : - - - advantages of pcrd construction in the cold district, more durability, reliability and crack resistance of the pac core than concrete facing slab ; - - - mix design, criteria of material selection, relationship between aggregate segregation and mix proportion ; - - - test and study on deformation and strength of the pac
本文結合實際工程進行了如下幾方面的工作： 1 ）分析了澆築式瀝青混凝土心墻堆石壩在寒冷地區施工的優勢，其防滲結構的耐久性、可靠性、抗裂性等方面性能均優于混凝土面板。 2 ）確定澆築式瀝青混凝土施工配合比，確定對原材料的選擇原則，探討骨料離析與配合比的關系。分享友人