防範原則 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fángfànyuánzé]
防範原則 英文
precautionary principle
  • 防 : Ⅰ動詞（防鷥） provide against; defend against; guard against Ⅱ名詞1 （防守; 防禦） defence 2 （堤...
  • 範 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 則 : Ⅰ名詞1 （規范） standard; norm; criterion 2 （規則） regulation; rule; law 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ...
  • 防範 : be on guard; keep watch; keep a lookout
  1. From the theory, we sum up the defensible measure of problem of security in urban resident environment, and may guide virtual planning design of resident environment. from multiangular side, the paper analyzes the problem of defensible security in urban resident environment, and submits homologous measure. it is foremost that we hold out the method of settling the problem of safety

    論文從多角度綜合分析了居住環境的安全防範問題，並提出了相應的對策和措施，其中最主要的是從規劃設計的角度提出了解決安全問題的原則與方法，並以綜合實例展現了這些途徑的實施。
  2. Nextly, to narrate the emergence, history, current situation and the future of network accounting in the summarize. once more, on the text this paper studies and discusses the fundamental, including network accounting connotation, similarities and differences of network accounting and traditional manual accounting and cais, technology criteria of network and some advantage ; influencing, on trad - itional accounting theory ( mainly focusing on, general principle etc. ), ob - taining and making use of information ; specialty, risk and precautionary, and so on. it puts forward the consult and sug - gestion

    再次，在主體部分圍繞網路會計的基本原理（包括網路會計的內涵、網路會計與傳統手工會計和會計電算化的異同、網路會計系統的技術標準、及其具有的優點） ，網路會計對傳統會計理論的影響（集中在會計的核算前提條件、核算一般原則等方面） ，網路會計下會計信息的獲取與使用，網路會計具有的特殊性及由此產生的風險和防範措施等若干方面進行詳細的研究和探討並闡述個人的基本觀點，從而為網路會計在我國的健康順利發展及為經濟建設服務提供有益的參考和建議。
  3. Secondly, he put forward the practical criteria of differentiating between correctness and error, the criteria of " three benefits " and differentiating " right " and left in politics. thirdly, he expounded a series of principles and methods about how to bring errors under control and correct errors, such as correcting errors resolutely when one has errors, correcting errors by oneself, being friendly to the people who has errors and helping them to correct errors, no punishing those who have errors and be prudent in punishing those who have errors. finally, he pays much attention to the principles of avoiding errors in ideology and practice ^ specially he focus on the principle of avoiding errors from the aspect of institutional and artificial factors

    他指出了錯誤發生的社會歷史因素、思想認識上的因素、實踐活動中的因素、體制上、制度上的因素；提出了辨別錯誤的實踐標準、 「三個有利於」標準，辨別政治錯誤的「左」和右的標準；闡明了有錯必糾、堅決改正，自己糾錯，不搞運動，重在教育，對待犯錯誤的人要與人為善、分別對待，強調幫助，不強調懲處、處理要謹慎等治錯、糾錯的原則和方法；強調了思想認識上、實踐活動中的防範錯誤的原則以及主要是防大錯、根本是要從制度上、體制上、從人的因素上防錯的原則和方法，並指明改革、發展是解決一切問題的關鍵。
  4. First, present the basic principle of the securities company supervision, such as protection principle, enduring principle, cost - profit principle, limpid principle

    本文的創新之處是:提出加強我國證券公司監管的基本原則:防範性原則、持續性原則、成本收益原則、透明度原則。
  5. Financial risk within business and precautionary principle of its system

    試論企業內部財務風險及其制度防範原則
  6. In compliance with that point, it proposed the fundamental strategy of risk - prevention and the preventing principle against various risks, and also stipulated the strategy against the often - occurred risks for new - high technology project investment

    在對項目投資的風險進行評估之後，提出了風險防範的基本手段和各類風險的防範原則，並為高新技術項目投資的風險控制制定了有關對策。
  7. The thesis constructs the system of civil compensate for environmental damage resulting from gene pollution in some aspects, such as liability principal, constitutive requirements, compensation principle, compensation range, compensation mode and certification of causality. the thesis thinks that some rules from traditional environmental tort should apply to environmental tort resulting from gmos, including no - fault liability, inferred causality and the inversion of the burden of proof. the thesis indicates china should found the funds for prevention of gene risk and create the system of funds for prevention of gene risk in some aspects, such as the mission of funds, resource of funds and operation of funds

    最後，本文認為，與傳統污染相比，基因污染有隱蔽性、增殖性、不可清除性和後果的不確定性等特點;基於風險防範原則和污染者負擔原則，從責任主體、構成要件、賠償原則、賠償范圍、賠償的類型、因果關系的鑒定等方面創造性地構建了gmos導致的環境損害民事賠償制度，主張傳統環境侵權中的無過錯責任原則、因果關系的推定和舉證責任的倒置等也應適用於gmos導致的環境侵權;鑒于傳統民事侵權賠償救濟的種種局限，本文強烈主張構建gmos損害賠償社會化救濟機制，即成立基因風險防範基金，並從基金的用途或任務、基金的來源和基金的具體運作等方面開拓性地建構了基因風險防範基金制度的雛形，設計了基因風險防範基金的兩個配套制度，即基因稅制和gmos強制責任保險制度。
  8. This has, of course, proven to be a godsend to homebuyers, and a stabiliser following the burst of the property bubble ; but we must guard against competitive pressures pushing banks into engaging in imprudent practices

    對置業人士來說，這當然是好消息，而在樓市泡沫爆破后，這亦有穩定作用。但我們必須防範銀行因市場競爭而脫離審慎的貸款原則。
  9. This paper also briefly introduces the general principles and specific methods to rule and regulate affiliate transactions in western economy - development countries, and from the guarding angle in company law bravely puts forward the conceptions of establishment and perfection of such eleven aspects as system for obligations of honest and good faith of holding shareholders, system that information about affiliate transactions shall come out into the open, system of negation of personality from company law, system of independent boards, system of voting power agency, and so on

    本文亦簡要介紹了西方經濟發達國家對關聯交易規范的一般原則及具體方法，並從公司法上的防範角度，大膽地提出了設立和完善控股股東的誠信義務制度、關聯交易信息公開化制度、公司法人格否認制度、獨立董事制度、表決權代理制度等十一個方面的設想。通過上述探討，筆者希望通過合理的規制，達到既揚關聯交易之長又避關聯交易之短的目的，從而促進社會主義市場經濟健康穩定的發展。
  10. Second, this thesis views from the point of strategy, analyzes the inner and external environments of crm system for fujian postal savings, confirms the necessity of the construction of crm system for fujian postal savings, nails down the current goal and long - dated intention of the construction of crm system for fujian postal savings, puts forward the unitary solution of the construction of crm system and the design principle of crm system for fujian postal savings

    其次，本文從戰略的角度出發，進行福建省郵政儲蓄構建crm系統的內外部環境分析，明確了福建省郵政儲蓄構建crm的必要性，進而確定福建省郵政儲蓄構建crm系統的近期目標和遠景目的，提出了福建省郵政儲蓄crm系統的整體解決方案，及crm系統的設計原則，並從功能規劃、系統架構、開發規劃、實施規劃等方面展開論述，並且針對實際情況，進行福建省郵政儲蓄構建crm系統的風險分析，從而有利於福建省郵政儲蓄正確意識和防範crm的風險。
  11. Then, the dissertation researches how to operate receivables securitization in china, including some aspects as follows : how to realize ture sale and away from bankruptcy of receivables, how to price receivables, obstacles in the course of credit enhancing and evaluation, giving some effective measures to solve these obstacles, putting forward accounting principle, analysing tax problems and giving material measures keeping away risks which are faced in receivables securitization, etc. finally, this dissertation studies one case, and gives referrible model for practising receivables securitization in our country

    其次，本文對實施應收賬款證券化進行了實務研究，主要包括：應收賬款的真實出售和破產隔離的實現以及如何對應收賬款進行估價、在我國進行信用增級和信用評級的障礙以及解決措施、提出了對應收賬款證券化進行會計處理的確認和計量原則、分析了交易的稅務處理問題、對應收賬款證券化交易進行了風險分析並提出了具體的風險防範措施等。
  12. Bocom has achieved six “ firsts ” in china ' s banking reform and development : the first to implement shareholding system for its capital and mode of ownership form ; the first to command an organizational structure based on market rules and cost / return rules ; the first to introduce competition into the banking industry in china ; the first to introduce assets / liability ratio management and apply it for regulating business operations and risk ; the first to build new bank / enterprise relationships based on two - way selection ; and the first commercial bank to integrate banking, insurance and securities businesses

    交通銀行在中國金融業的改革發展中實現了六個「第一」 ，即第一家資本來源和產權形式實行股份制；第一家按市場原則和成本效益原則設置機構；第一家打破金融行業業務范圍壟斷，將競爭機制引入金融領域；第一家引進資產負債比例管理，並以此規范業務運作，防範經營風險；第一家建立雙向選擇的新型銀企關系；第一家可以從事銀行、保險、證券業務的綜合性商業銀行。
  13. On the control of bovine spongiform encephalopathy ( bse ) ( also known as " mad cow disease " ), special health attestation is required for countries with bse, taking reference from recommendations by international authorities including the world health organisation ( who ) and the world organisation for animal health ( oie ). the principle is that the bse agent should be prevented from entering the human food chain

    防範牛海綿體腦病（或稱瘋牛癥）方面，我們以防止瘋牛癥的致病媒介進入人類的食物鏈為原則，並參考世界?生組織和國際獸疫局等國際權威機構的建議，規定發生瘋牛癥個案的國家須額外提供特別的?生證明。
  14. After an occupational safety and hygiene accident occurs, including industrial injury, fire, explosion, poisoning, and leakage, etc., the experience and lesson should be summarized to prevent recurrence of the accident, in accordance with relevant law, regulations, and specifications, according to the " rule of four let - no - passes " ( ie : it cannot be let pass if the accident is of unclear cause ; it cannot be let pass if the responsible person and the masses of the accident obtain no lessons ; it cannot be let pass if the preventive measures are not taken ; it cannot be let passed if the responsible person is not punished )

    發生工傷，火災，爆炸，中毒，泄漏等職業安全衛生事故后，應根據有關法律法規及相關規定要求，按「四不放過原則（即：事故原因不清楚不放過；事故責任者和群眾沒有受到教育不放過，沒有採取防範措施不放過，責任者沒有得到處理不放過）總結經驗教訓，防止事故重復發生。
  15. At last, summarize to investing principle that deal with, tax revenue want and dispel or lighten and levy taxes tax revenue to enterprise dividend quality the repetitions of income, keep interest, dividend, invest income and investment balance of burden of taxation to make over appreciation the capital gain take nature ), prevent enterprises from using the thin capitalization phenomenon in debt excessively, encourage the long - term investment of the enterprise. take precautions against and dissolve because financial risks that the capital excessive turbulence too short - term or in debt of enterprise cause

    最後，總結稅收對投資處理的原則，稅收對投資的處理要消除或減輕對企業股息性所得的重復征稅，保持利息、股息等投資所得和投資轉讓增值（資本利得性質）的稅負平衡，防止企業過分使用負債的弱化資本現象，鼓勵企業的長期投資，防範和化解因企業過分負債或短期資本過度動蕩造成的金融風險。
  16. This paper analyzes the types of the risks from the view of the contractors, expounds briefly the principle of the risk distribution, and in the light of the contract risks, advances some effective countermeasures

    從承包商的角度對風險的種類進行了分析，簡述了風險分配的原則，並針對合同風險提出了有效的防範措施。
  17. The withdrawing system of security market is one of the most important measures of stock exchanges, which is to realize the jungle survival of listed corporations, to guarantee the general quality of listed corporation and to keep the continuous development of market. it is also the inevitable requirement to realize the function of security market

    實行保薦人制度的必該勝在於：保薦人希波是防範危燦城兩場風險的重要措施；保薦人來度是維持創業板市場流動性的必要手段；保薦怫渡是維護創業板市場「公開、公平、公正」原則，保護中小投資者的有效方法。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書