限制結束 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiànzhìjiēshù]
限制結束
英文
finire- 限 : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 (捆; 系) bind; tie 2 (控制; 約束)control; restrain Ⅱ量詞(用於捆在一起的東西) bundle;...
- 限制 : place [impose] restrictions on [to]; astrict; restrict; limit; confine; shut down on [upon]: 限制...
- 結束 : finish; closure; foreclosure; end; terminate; conclude; wind up; close; come to an end; come to a...
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Since the end of the world war two, japanese forces have been constitutionally restricted in their activities
自第二次世界大戰結束,日軍在憲法上限制部隊活動。Abstract : an algorithm is presented for better legal solution in detailed placement of large scale mixed macros and standard cells ic design. due to the limitation of computing complexity, an effective and efficient initial placement is very important for detailed placement. novelty of this algorithm lies in a better solution at initial stage by using network - flow method to satisfy row capacity constraint and the thought of linear placement problem ( lpp ) to resolve overlaps. moreover, divide - and - conquer strategy and other simplified methods are adopted to minimize complexity. experimental results show that the algorithm can get an average of 16 wire length improvement on paflo in reasonable cpu time
文摘:以大規模混合模式布局問題為背景,提出了有效的初始詳細布局演算法.在大規模混合模式布局問題中,由於受到計算復雜性的限制,有效的初始布局演算法顯得非常重要.該演算法採用網路流方法來滿足行容量約束,採用線性布局策略解決單元重疊問題.同時,為解決大規模設計問題,整體上採用分治策略和簡化策略,有效地控制問題的規模,以時間開銷的少量增加換取線長的明顯改善.實驗結果表明該演算法能夠取得比較好的效果,平均比paflo演算法有16的線長改善,而cpu計算時間只有少量增加In low - dimension structure, the exciton binding energy will be lager than bulk material because of quantum effects, so excitons play an important role in optical characteristics of low - dimension zno
在低維結構中,由於量子限制效應,激子束縛能會變得更大,因而在低維zno材料中,激子發光在其光學特性中起著舉足輕重的作用。In chapter 9 we summarize the whole paper, and explain the shortages of this paper and problems to further study. main conclusions of this paper are as follows : the first, state - owned funds have always been predominant in venture capital sources in china, and this caused the " government - operated model " which leads to excessive government ' s interferes and distorted venture capital contracts ; the second, limited partnership contract is better than incorporated company contract, because the former has obvious advantages in not only encouragement and controls, but also in investors " profits. however, this paper insists, incorporated company contracts will still be very popular in the near future because limited partnership still be illegal in most provinces of china ; the third, venture capitalists " share of profits in compensation clause of fundraising contracts is influenced by investors " attitude towards difficulties and obstacles of future investment
本文研究的主要結論:第一,在我國風險資本來源中,政府風險資本一直居於主導地位,這造就了我國風險投資的「官辦官營」模式,使其契約機制從一開始就帶有「行政干預」的烙印;第二,有限合夥契約在約束機制、激勵機制、投資者收益三個方面都明顯優于公司制契約,因此是我國風險融資契約的發展方向,但由於有限合夥在我國受到法律限制,公司制契約在一定時期內仍是我國風險融資契約的主要形式;第三,融資契約報酬條款中的激勵系數受主體先驗概率影響,借鑒有限合夥契約,可對我國公司制融資契約進行改造與重構;第四,與債權契約、普通股契約相比,可轉換優先股契約可以有效緩解風險投資過程中的信息不對稱、降低代理成本,因此是我國風險投資契約的最優選擇。This paper presents an efficient optimization algorithm and complicated code for airciraft landing scheduling problem, based on depth - first - search implicit emumeration algorithm, subject to mps limiting, position lock limiting and optimization depth limiting
摘要以深度優先搜索的隱枚舉演算法為基礎,結合mps約束、位置凍結限制、優化深度限制,使用復雜的軟體編碼實現了特定於飛機著陸調度問題的優化排序演算法。Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control
著重研究了在限制有機物排放總量時,使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過增加新的狀態變量和用補償函數法,將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題,並提出了最優步長參數的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法,從而較完善地解決了多變量最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同,進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念,這對保證出水質量的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更重要的意義.本文還強調指出:對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理系統,可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制The experiments show that the main origins of causing the oil and water zones complicated in the study area on the one hand is pore structure, fine particle size and shale content high, resulting in saturation of irreducible water of the reservoirs varying greatly, on the other hand is mud invasion influence, resulting in the reservoir receptivity decreasing, and the third is the thin bed is restricted by logging resolution, resulting in measure value influenced by the bed thickness
研究得出,研究區復雜油水層主要成因一是儲層孔隙結構復雜,巖性細,泥質含量高,導致儲層束縛水飽和度變化大;二是泥漿侵入影響,導致油層電阻率降低;三是薄層受測井分辨能力的限制,其測量值受層厚影響。The basic way to push forward the construction and development of the institute of education lies in how to solve five difficult problems : system obstacle, policy limitation, bottleneck restriction, management limitation and structure restriction
要整體推進省級教育學院的建設和發展,根本出路在於解決好體制障礙、政策限制、瓶頸制約、管理局限和結構約束五大難題。Steel fiber scatters stress converging in the area of the top end of tiny cracks, restrict the occurrence and development of cracks, diminishes the width of cracks, and enhances the integrity of concrete with the occurrence of cracks via the effect of felting between concrete and steel fiber, and consequently the strength of concrete that resists compression, tension, and shear force increases obviously, and the capability of concrete that resists compact, and fatigue, and the ductility and durability of fissured concrete improve
鋼纖維削弱了混凝土微裂縫尖端的應力集中、限制並約束裂縫的產生和開展、減小裂縫寬度、尤其是通過粘結作用提高了裂后混凝土的整體性,從而使混凝土的抗拉、抗彎、抗剪強度顯著提高,其抗沖擊、抗疲勞、裂后韌性和耐久性也有較大程度的改善。Study suggests the main constraints of management buy - out : it ' s groundless to fix a price, the information published not confirm with regular standard, purchase procedure is not transparent, purchase action is not with market law, and also policy restriction. consequently, the paper put forward solutions to improve management buy - out : 1 ) the policy to evade the inside risk : the main way is to select suitable enterprises to develop management buy - out ; 2 ) to ensure the transparent and the market standard of the purchase procedure : the main point is to guarantee the justification of the purchase price, to strengthen the transparent of the information announcement ; 3 ) to consummate the mechanism of supervise government : which the work should be done in the supervise department of government ; 4 ) to emancipate the mind, decrease the government action in the enterprises purchasing ; 5 ) to care for the latter developing of the mbo, the purpose of mbo is to pursue the biggest profit of the enterprise ; 6 ) to consummate the environment of circulating necessary funds ; 7 ) to solve the funds and taxes problems of mbo, this is a better way to solve the problems of mbo
一是管理層收購定價方面的法律依據不足:二是信息披露不夠規范,現階段運作或已完成的mbo案例在進行信息披露時尤其是披露其資金來源時多諱莫如深,令投資者對其資金來源皆產生懷疑;三是收購程序不透明,歸根到底也是法律方面的不足,缺乏相關的公正的運作程序和政策保障;四是收購行為非市場化,我國的管理層收購結束之後往往僅僅是相對控股,股票繼續交易,所有者與經營者分離的問題並沒有從根本上得到解決,所有權與經營權相統一的目標沒有達到,這就可能造成大股東也就是內部人侵吞中小股東利益將更為便捷;五是融資渠道潰乏,主要是國家政策和法律的障礙限制了mbo的融資渠道;六是服務市場不夠發達,主要是中介市場缺乏高素質的專業人才,無法滿足客戶進行mbo的需要,從而限制了mbo在中國的運行;七是政策限制,主要對合法的收購主體的限制、收購規模的限制、收購時點的限制以及收購資金來源的限制。Reporters without borders says a government overthrough ( overthrow ) in august of last year ended heavy restrictions on media
記者無國界說,在去年8月政府倒臺,結束了對媒體的嚴格限制。Through the review of theories about capital structures of foreign countries, the paper compares developed with developing countries in the capital structures and analyzes the character of chinese listed company. based on ample data, the proportion of equity financing is much more than that of credit financing in the capital structure of listed company. it indicates that listed company ' s choice of financing approach has an intensive predilection of equity financing, which is far from “ pecking order ” of financing approach in matured market. at the same time, the efficiency of equity finacing is not hight, so is debt finacing. the funds raised from equity finacing changes high frequency and lacks restrict, and the efficiency of debt finacing from bank is not hight because of “ soft restriction ”. despite the debenture has a preferable restrict, it grows lentitudily in china
大量數據說明中國上市公司融資結構中股權融資的比重遠遠超過債權融資,與成熟市場條件下公司融資方式的「啄食順序」不同,有著強烈的股權融資偏好。同時,中國上市公司的融資效率是低下的,不管是股權融資還是債權融資。股權融資募集資金變更頻繁,缺乏約束,資金使用效率不高;銀行債權融資存在軟約束,使用效率同樣不高;公司債券融資具有較高的約束力,但在我國發展受到限制。Abstract : in this paper, we propose an improved lagrangian relaxation algorithm to solve job - shop scheduling problems. besides the addition of augmented objective, we expand the search scope of near - optimal solutions and improve the computational efficiency greatly by restricting the solution scope of sub - problems and modifying the search method of dual problem. at the same time, we develop a genetic algorithm combining with the lr ( lagrangian relaxation ) method. using the numerous useful solutions we get in the lagrangian relaxation as the original genes, we can improve the solution further. test results show that these methods achieve satisfied outcome for job - shop problems. they can also be applyed to other programming problems with constraints
文摘:針對車間調度問題,提出了一種改進的拉氏鬆弛演算法.在增加輔助目標函數的基礎上,通過對子問題的限制和搜索策略的改變,使拉氏演算法的計算量減少,近優解的搜索能力有很大改善.本文還提出了一種基因優化演算法,充分利用拉氏演算法得到的多個近優解,進一步優化結果.模擬結果表明對車間調度問題得到了較好的結果.本方法也可用於其它有約束的規劃問題An algorithm to resolve the coupling effect problem is proposed during the cross point assignment ( cpa ) stage. in the algorithm, the priority queue concept and the rip - up and reroute strategy are combined to control crosstalk noise caused by interconnect coupling capacitance. first, the nets are arranged into different priority queues according to their weighted sum of their length and criticality. then, the cpa problem for one queue of nets is translated into a linear assignment problem. after the assignment of one queue of nets, a post - cpa checking routine is performed to check and rip up the net pairs which violate the crosstalk noise constraint and then push them into the next queue to be reassigned. the algorithm is tested by a set of bench mark examples, and the experimental results are promising
提出了一種在過點分配階段解決噪聲耦合效應問題的演算法.該演算法採用優先隊列同拆線重布策略相結合的方法,控制由互連線耦合電容引起的串擾噪聲.演算法中,首先按照線長和約束限制,將線網劃分到若干個優先隊列中.然後,將每個優先隊列的過點分配問題轉換為線性分配問題.在完成一個線網隊列的分配后,通過過點分配后處理過程檢查串擾約束滿足情況,對違反約束的線網對進行拆除,放入后續線網隊列進行重新分配.實驗數據表明,該演算法能夠取得好的效果Abstract : an algorithm to resolve the coupling effect problem is proposed during the cross point assignment ( cpa ) stage. in the algorithm, the priority queue concept and the rip - up and reroute strategy are combined to control crosstalk noise caused by interconnect coupling capacitance. first, the nets are arranged into different priority queues according to their weighted sum of their length and criticality. then, the cpa problem for one queue of nets is translated into a linear assignment problem. after the assignment of one queue of nets, a post - cpa checking routine is performed to check and rip up the net pairs which violate the crosstalk noise constraint and then push them into the next queue to be reassigned. the algorithm is tested by a set of bench mark examples, and the experimental results are promising
文摘:提出了一種在過點分配階段解決噪聲耦合效應問題的演算法.該演算法採用優先隊列同拆線重布策略相結合的方法,控制由互連線耦合電容引起的串擾噪聲.演算法中,首先按照線長和約束限制,將線網劃分到若干個優先隊列中.然後,將每個優先隊列的過點分配問題轉換為線性分配問題.在完成一個線網隊列的分配后,通過過點分配后處理過程檢查串擾約束滿足情況,對違反約束的線網對進行拆除,放入后續線網隊列進行重新分配.實驗數據表明,該演算法能夠取得好的效果Finally, a specific analysis is made for our results. because we have considered the correlation between the confined and non - confined direction of the wire, the binding energy is improved and correspondingly the threshold energy is enhanced, which results in the declinement of the photoionization cross - section
最後對所得結果進行了詳細的討論,山於我們選取的波函數考慮到限制方向與非限制方向的相關性因素,從而提高了雜質的束縛能(在寬階時尤為明顯x即提高了所謂的閾能( e ,導致了光電離截面值的減小By entering more restrictive from and to dates, you narrow the search to dates closer to your shipment
透過輸入更具限制性的開始和結束日期,可將搜尋細化到更加接近您貨件的日期。5. if you selected a constraint other than as late as possible or as soon as possible, click a constraint date in the date box. ( otherwise, microsoft project uses the task ' s current start or finish date. )
5 。如果選定的限制類型不是「越晚越好」或「越早越好」 ,請在「限制日期」框中選擇一個限制日期(否則, microsoftproject將使用任務當前的開始日期或結束日期) 。When an enemy sallies and is defeated you no - longer have to wait for the timer to run out in - order to win
當敵人突圍並被你消滅后,玩家不用再等待時間結束來贏得勝利了。 (那以前選無時間限制的不是很慘? ? )The whole process of interest rate liberalisation took seven years, starting in october 1994 with the deregulation of interest rates for time deposits of longer - term maturity and ending in july 2001 with the deregulation of interest rates for savings and current account deposits
整個撤銷利率管制的過程花了7年時間,由1994年10月撤銷較長期限定期存款利率的限制起,至2001年7月撤銷儲蓄及往來存款利率的限制結束。分享友人