限定航線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàndìnghángxiàn]
限定航線 英文
specified route
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 航 : Ⅰ名詞（船） boat; shipⅡ動詞（航行） navigate （by water or air）; sail
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 限定 : prescribe [set] a limit to; limit; restrict; determine; define; qualify
  • 航線 : air line; air route; route; airway; shipping line; way; itinerary; azimuth; pathway; trajectory; ...
  1. Vsp is both a pivotal tache in logistic distribution optimization and indispensable in electronic commerce. it can increase logistic economic benefit and realize logistic rationalization. the systemic study on the theory and method of vsp is the base on the growth of logistic intensivism, the establishment of modem chain of command, the development of its and ec. now, the problem is not only applied to the field of auto transportation, but also to ship avigation communication electricity industry management computer application etc. the algorithm has been applied into many combinatorial optimization problems such as the trainman ' s shift arrangement in avigation the optimization design of cargo arrangement in ship company

    對貨運車輛進行調度優化，可以提高物流經濟效益、實現物流科學化。對貨運車輛調度優化理論與方法進行系統研究是物流集約化發展、建立現代調度指揮系統、發展智能交通運輸系統和開展電子商務的基礎。目前，問題的形式已有很大發展，該問題以不僅僅局限於汽車運輸領域，在水運、航空、通訊、電力、工業管理、計算機應用等領域也有一定的應用，其演算法已用於航空乘務員輪班安排、輪船公司運送貨物經過港口與貨物安排的優化設計、交通車線路安排、生產系統中的計劃與控制等多種組合優化問題。
  2. They accepted that changes to ownership rules, and to “ cabotage ” rights that prohibit european airlines from operating on american domestic routes, were not on the table ? but decided to press ahead regardless

    他們同意，所有權法案，以及禁止歐洲航空公司在美國運營境內航線的航空運輸業限制，對這些的修改都不在討論之列，但是，他們決定無論任何都要推進對這些修改的談判。
  3. It is proposed that the fixed capacity investment and cargo discharge regression forecasting model and the optimal average information customer distribution model can be used to predict the cargo o - d distribution. the capacity limitation dynamic increment comprehensive network model can be applied to the prediction of the channel cargo transportation discharge and the turnover discharge in the main courses. the main courses network plan grade can be verified by the total cost method, and according to which the economic rationality of constructing different grade channels can be evaluated

    本文開展了平原水網地區航道網規劃方法的研究，提出了採用固定資產投資完成額與貨運量回歸預測模型；平均信息量用戶最優分佈模型預測貨物o - d的分佈；容量限制動態增量綜合網路配流模型預測干線航道貨物運輸量和周轉量；採用總費用法論證干線航道網規劃等級，據此評定建設不同等級航道的經濟合理性。
  4. Kapton is used extensively on spacecraft primarily as flexible substrates for lightweight, high - power solar arrays because of its inherent strength, temperature stability, excellent insulation properties, ultraviolet ( uv ) stability and infrared ( ir ) transparency. however, polymeric material undergoes severe degration after being exposured on atomic oxygen ( ao ) in low earth oribit ( leo )

    聚合物kapton由於具有較高的比強度，優越的熱穩定性、絕緣性、紫外線輻射穩定性及紅外線穿透功能，是航天飛行器常用的材料，但由於空間環境中的原子氧對這種材料造成極大的損害，大大限制了這種材料在空間環境下服役時間。
  5. Nonlinear model based predictive control ( nmpc ) not only is a valuable approach for solving practical control problems, but also is the frontier of nonlinear control theory. the perceptible successes of mpc strategies can be attributed to several factors including its inherent ability to handle input and output constraints, time delay and incorporation of an explicit model of the plant into the optimization problem. this dissertation discusses two kinds of nonlinearity ( or nonlinear system )

    本文沿著理論研究與工程實際相結合的設計思路，較為系統和全面的研究了非線性模型預測控制理論，提出改進新演算法；探討了非線性模型預測控制理論在自主水下航行器控制系統設計中的應用，豐富和發展了模型預測控制理論，本論文的主要工作及意義有以下幾個方面： 1 ）從工程應用的角度研究有限域無終端約束廣義預測控制穩定性充分條件，為有約束廣義預測控制穩定性研究奠定了基礎。
  6. This thesis regard internal property reorganization in the group of pangang as the research object, from chengdu seamless steel pipe limited liability company with chengdu iron and steel works inside exterior environment reorganizing in front and back commences, making use of to exceed the makel - bot with of five factors competition models and the method of factors analysis, after analyzing the reorganization of the business enterprise a profession for facing competes the situation. develop the development the business enterprise with the profession industry from the international local profession rival circumstance after analyzing the reorganization should the market position of the establishment with develop the strategy target. make use of the swot the analysis the method, to after the reorganization the development strategy of the business enterprise, from manage the angle proceeded the fixed position analyzes, for after the reorganization business enterprise development provided four kinds of developments strategy that eligibility choose : the brave development strategy, request the resources advantage, funds advantage, human resource advantage, technique advantage that new company make the most of new business enterprise in empress in reorganization, is an essential condition to increases to manage the level, quickly technique reforms, develop the high and additional worth product with new product production line, as soon as quikly change to strong and large business enterprise, realizes soon steel aircraft carrier dream ; dispersion strategy, the technology market quota with deal with produce high additional worth product, completely promote business enterprise brand image, extend high carry product of the exaltation product, is a necessary means to increases business enterprise performance, realizes business enterprise target ; defense strategy, adjusting the business enterprise organizes construction, reducing the intensive type in labor and the low additional worth product line, lower bad the property saves the deal, alleviating the business enterprise burden, attaining the casual wear go to battle, benefitting to the challenge that make frontal attack the rival ; withdraw strategy, compress the production of the high depletion and high cost product, simplify the production craft, controlling the cost of the end product in the lower level, is a valid path to increases business enterprise competition ability

    本論文以攀鋼集團內部的資產重組為研究對象，從成都無縫鋼管有限責任公司與成都鋼鐵廠重組前後的內外部環境入手，運用邁克爾?波特的五力競爭模型及因素分析法，分析了重組后的企業所面臨的行業競爭態勢。從國際國內行業競爭對手情況和本行業發展動態分析了重組后企業應確立的市場地位和發展戰略目標。運用swot分析法，對重組后企業的發展戰略，從管理角度進行了定位分析，為重組后企業發展提供了可選擇的四種發展戰略：即大膽發展戰略，要求新公司充分運用重組后新企業的資源優勢，資金優勢，人力資源優勢，技術優勢，是提高管理水平，加快技術改造，開發高附加值產品和新產品生產線，盡快立於強勢企業之林，早日實現「鋼鐵航母」夢的必要條件；分散性戰略，提高產品的科技含量和生產高附加值的產品，全面提升企業品牌形象，擴大高端產品的市場份額，是提高企業效益，實現企業目標的必要手段；防禦性戰略，調整企業組織結構，削減勞動密集型和低附加值產品生產線，降低不良資產存量，減輕企業包袱，做到輕裝上陣，有利於迎擊競爭對手的挑戰；退出性戰略，壓縮高消耗、高成本產品的生產，降低低端產品的比例，精簡生產工藝，將最終產品的成本控制在較低水平，是提高企業競爭力的有效途徑。
  7. Blackout dates of china domestic routes also apply to china domestic sector of international routes

    中國大陸國內航線的限定使用日期同樣適用國際航線中的國內段。
  8. Radar does not cover the vast airspace, so pilots must radio in at predetermined points along strict flight paths, allowing controllers to calculate separation between planes, which must be at least 100 miles

    雷達覆蓋不了廣大的空域，因此駕駛員必須沿著嚴格限制的路徑飛行，在特定航點發出無線電，讓管制員可以計算飛機之間的距離（兩架飛機至少必須間隔160公里） 。
  9. For the united kingdom, the animal can travel only via approved routes on approved carriers and must land at the specified airports. at present, the animal imported from hong kong can travel only by british airway and must land at london heathrow airport

    英國規定貓狗只可透過認可的航空公司循認可路線抵境，現階段由香港進口的貓狗只限乘搭英國航空公司並須在倫敦希斯路機場下機。
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