限性異常 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiànxìngyìcháng]
限性異常
英文
sex-limited anomaly-
This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably
而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。Beijing seven - color ring technology products television limited is the development, production, marketing, and system engineering for the main business, the renowned products of complete autonomy in r & d and production arm of a large series of video products, its overall performance can be fully verified, the process equipment and its key components are world - class manufacturers, by the authority of physical abnormalities destructive testing and the safety of a number of patented technologies, a declaration rocker flying boat full compatibility broadcasting class, professional - level film cameras, video cameras, small hdtv cameras, boom achieve the same product serialization
北京七色光環科技發展有限公司是影視產品的開發、生產、銷售、及系統工程為主營業務，產品有享譽中外的完全自主研發生產的大型影視搖臂系列產品，其整機性能得以充分驗證，其工藝設備及其關鍵部件均由世界一流的廠商提供，通過權威物理異常破壞性的安全測試及多項專利技術的申報，飛行船搖臂全面兼容廣播級、專業級膠片攝影機、攝像機，小型高清攝像機，實現了同一臂型產品系列化！Based on the regional structure dynamics analysis of the lithosphere imbricate structure in lanping - weixi area, the middle section of three - rivers area ( n26 - 28 ), the bouguer gravity anomaly of deep structures was completed and the fractal of these faults was calculated. the geology structure model and the elasticoplastic three - dimension finite - element mathematic are described, made and calculated ; and physical simulation was accomplished
針對三江中段n26 - 28蘭坪-維西地區的巖石圈正交疊加構造的區域構造動力學分析，進行了深部構造的布格重力異常延拓處理和淺部的斷層分維計算，描述、製作計算了地質結構模型、彈塑性三維有限元數學模型和物理模擬。A experienced equation which is summarized by many experiments is used to determine the number of mesosphere nerve cell and a sort of new square - sum function of errors is adopted. its characteristic is that weight errors of possible exceptional point is less. accordingly, the effect of errors of possible exceptional point is reduced, which make actual function relation simulation easier
本系統針對bp演算法的局限性，給出了一種優化的bp演算法，採用經過大量實驗總結出的經驗公式來確定隱層神經元的個數，並選取了一種新的誤差平方和函數，該函數的特點是對一些可能的異常點的誤差權值設計的較小，從而降低了異常值誤差帶來的影響，便於模擬出真實的函數關系。And the major results and some new viewpoints were presented as follow : 1 ) sediment content of cn tillage system in runoff process is substantially low compared to st under rainfall with high intensity, showing cn bear the efficient capacity of control soil loss. nevertheless, when soil is saturated, the runoff intensity of both tillage systems is near, implicating cn has the limited function of reducing runoff. 2 ) based on the case analysis of observed all rainfall - runoff generation processes, a ) the initiation time hysteresis of surface runoff generation is notable when rainfall fall upon the unsaturated purple soils, which is attributed to the property of rapid water sorption and much non - capillary porosity
經近幾年的觀測和理論分析，取得了以下結果和創新的認識： 1 ）在降雨強度較大的情況下，保護性耕作制? ?聚土免耕的產沙強度明顯較常規耕作制? ?順坡耕作的小，說明聚土免耕耕作制防治土壤流失是有效的；但當土壤達到飽和后，聚土免耕的徑流強度與常規耕作的差異較小，產沙強度也增大，因此，聚土免耕防治水土流失的能力是有限的。Through the analysis we found that the effect will become more obviously with the increase of thickness or width of superstratum and the decrease of the coefficient of foundation bed ; ( 3 ) anisotropy and nonlinear elastic f. e. m. model has been established and the effect of stress dispersion in compound two - layer foundation was analyzed on the base of the model. from the analysis we can conclude that the coefficient of subsidiary stress dispersion will amplify with the increase of thickness or width or stiffness of back - up coat ; ( 4 ) the formula which can be used in conventional calculation has been deduced for calculating the coefficient of subsidiary stress dispersion and it also has been affirmed to be reasonable through the checking calculation ; the whole theory of compound two - layer foundation has been brought forward in this paper and it ' ll enrich the theory of composite foundation
針對以上問題本文做了以下一些工作並得到若干結論： （ 1 ）提出了「復合雙層地基」的概念，並通過工程實例證明此概念的提出有其合理性和必要性； （ 2 ）用彈性地基梁理論證實了復合雙層地基確有應力擴散效應，且擴散效應隨上覆硬層厚度、剛度的增加而增大，隨下臥層基床系數的增大而減小； （ 3 ）建立了非線彈性、各向異性有限元模型，並以此為基礎分析了復合雙層地基的應力擴散效應，得到附加應力系數隨加固層厚度、寬度、剛度的增加而增大的結論； （ 4 ）推導了可用於常規計算的復合雙層地基應力擴散系數公式，並代入工程實例進行了驗證。In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )
主要研究內容包括：一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處，指出基於航位推算的導航方法，存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題，如果沒有修正系統，這種方法很難滿足使用要求；其次指出基於聲學的導航方法，造價昂貴，導航范圍有限，難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求；二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線，一是基於地形高程的匹配方法，這是當前研究的重點；二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法，由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器，和可用的海底圖像地圖，目前這種方法還有待研究發展；三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上：以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配（ tercom ）方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助導航（ sitan ）方法，前者演算法簡單可靠，但是導航精度不高，後者雖然精度比較高，但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。Abstract : the polymorphism of angiotensinogen gene at position 174 was studied in 90 cases of essential hypertension patients and 109 controls by pcr, restriction enzyme analysis and electrophoresis methods. the results showed the distribution of genetypes in hypertension group was significantly different from that of controls group. this suggested there is a correlation between the variant of agt174 and hypertension
摘要本文採用pcr 、限制性酶切和電泳分型等方法，分別對90例原發性高血壓患者和109例正常人血管緊張素原基因多態位點agt174進行了檢測，結果表明，高血壓組中三種基因型的分佈與對照組顯著不同，提高該位點變異與原發性高血壓的發生相關。Though fdi is often discussed, there is not a general concept, which can be accepted by professors from home and abroad. here i just give a general ideal and that of imf. i also compare fdi and idi, as to the same and difference between them
盡管外商直接投資是一個經常談到的名詞，但對于其定義無論國內還是國外學術界現在都還沒有一致認可的限定，我們在這里也是給出一個一般性的定義和國際貨幣基金組織的定義，並比較了直接投資與間接投資的異同。The regional deformation anomaly of medium - term phase ( 1 ~ 3 years or more ) before strong earthquake occurrence usually shows three aspects of common characteristics : for regional vertical deformation, it shows distribution features of anomalous uplift area and concentration belt - high gradient belt of vertical differential deformation ( some of them reflect distribution of four quadrants ) related to tectonics ; for horizontal movement, it shows features of centralized high strain area ( or zone ) of domination shear deformation related to active blocks and faults ; it shows common features of regional vertical deformation anomaly area and high strain distribution area of horizontal deformation
摘要強震前中期階段（ 1 ~ 3年或稍長）區域性形變異常往往表現出3個方面的共性特徵：區域垂直運動變形呈現與構造有關的異常隆起區、垂直差異變形高梯度帶（有的還呈「四象限」 ）分佈特徵；水準運動變形呈現與活動地塊及斷裂構造有關的、以剪切變形?主的高應變集中區（帶）特徵；區域性垂直形變異常區與水準形變的高應變分佈區共性的特徵。Several kind of simplified calculating models are introduced. the web and flange plates in mcar with a large number of corrugations were equivalent to orthotropic curve plates. the equivalent elastic modulus was yielded by tensile tests, which provides the material constants data for the structural static and dynamic analysis
2 、綜述了拱型波紋鋼屋蓋的各種簡化計算模型，並把帶有波紋的腹板和底板分別等效成正交各向異性平曲板，通過拉伸測試了它們的等效彈性模量，為結構的靜力和動力有限元分析提供材料常數依據。It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason
論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。Finite difference time - domain method is used to calculate the reflection for these probes and absorbing boundary condition is used to deal with the singularity in the axis of the coaxial - line in the simulation. by comparing the reflection of different probes, the best probe has been selected according to sensitive requirement. the influence of parameters : such as thickness of protective film, length of protruding inner conductor of the coaxial - line probe to the measurement has been studied
通過時域有限差分法進行數值模擬分析，並採用吸收邊界處理同軸線軸心奇異點，計算出各種探頭測量相同溶液的反射系數，根據其測量的靈敏度，選出最優設計；並通過分析所選探頭的各種設計參數，如薄膜厚度、內導體伸出長度等的變化對測量結果的影響，找出該探頭各參數的最佳范圍，使其具有高度靈敏性，以適用於測量化學反應溶液的介電常數。The effects of elastic module and poisson ratio on the singular stress fields in dissimilar materials are studied in this paper. for many dissimilar materials are used under temperature loadings, the effects of materials " constants on the singular stress fields are also discussed
本文主要利用有限元來討論平面和空間軸對稱結合材料奇異應力場隨材料常數變化規律，以及探討了在溫度載荷下的結合材料奇異應力場隨彈性常數變化的情況。The media enhancement extension to mips - i compatible isa is physically realized in the processor core, and improves media processing performance effectively ( 2 - 4x ) with negligible additional hardware cost ( 2. 7 % ). a finite state machine ( fsm ) based centralized control scheme is presented in this paper to supervise the cpu pipeline activity
在系統晶元中媒體數字信號處理器核的設計中，在具體分析cpu流水線競爭和處理器異常的基礎上，本文提出並實現了一種基於有限狀態機的流水線運行控制方案，並從提高鐘頻和降低cpi值兩個方面優化處理器性能。It solves payment issue through sharing pos and brush card. it solves info sharing and exchanging problem by enterprise application integration it adopts research method of software engineering and uses touch - screen, network, database technology and so on to carry through total design of the system and build the software : it uses user status identify and responsibility control to ensure database and application program ' s security ; it strengthen the code by coding optimize ; it captures and discards application runtime error to enhance the system ' s stability ; it uses multimedia voice and moving picture to show help information, thus makes the system easy to use ; it greatly reduces the maintenance work of the system by self - updating function ; it is an opening system by using star - model network top structure, supporting standard network communication protocol ? tcp / ip and offering standard software interfaced criterion
論文採用軟體工程的研究方法，使用觸摸屏、網路、數據庫等技術，進行了系統總體方案設計和軟體開發：通過對數據庫和應用程序的用戶身份識別和權限控制，保證數據存取和應用程序的安全性；通過對代碼進行優化提高了代碼的健壯性；通過捕捉並拋出系統運行時的異常錯誤提高了系統的穩定性；通過多媒體語音、圖形和動畫提示幫助信息來增強系統的易用性；客戶端程序自動升級功能提高了系統的可維護性，有效地減少了維護工作量；系統採用星型的網路拓撲結構，支持標準的tcp ip網路通訊協議和規范的軟體介面標準，具有良好的開放性。Making full use of the characteristics of virtual instrument which function and parameter can define automatically, the upper computer processes the data, display the result dynamically, and emit an alarm, record and storage the abnormal condition automatically, and suggest how to deal with the abnormity urgently. the acquisition of the automobile information in working state has been studied
上位機將獲得的車況信息處理后，將常規信息顯示與異常信息顯示相結合，並充分發揮虛擬儀器功能與參數能自動定義、動態畫面可視性強的特點，採用模擬、數字等多種方式對工況信息進行綜合顯示，並對超限工況報警和自動記憶存儲，對汽車出現的各種異常情況給出緊急處理建議。Fan and water pump in traditional cooling system are controlled by engine directly and this fixed control pattern restricts flexibility of engine in different working status specially in execrable working status overheat of cooling system resulting in engine abnormality ; in order to change this condition, electromotion of cooling fan has been studied prophasely, further more good effect is acquired. on the base of it, the paper expatiates on the research on intelligent control of cooling water pump
傳統冷卻系統的風扇和水泵皆由發動機直接控制，固定的控制模式限制了發動機在不同工況下的適應性，尤其是在惡劣的工況下冷卻系統過熱導致的發動機異常；為改變這種狀況，冷卻風扇的電動控制已經進行了前期研究，而且取得了良好的效果，在此基礎上，本文又對冷卻水泵智能控制的研究進行了詳細地闡述。At present we already use tradition method ( non - linearity parameter estimate method -, logarithm coordinate graph explain method and surplus analysis method ) ascertain measure area ' s every element ' s background value and abnormity lower limit, manage result is difference between real data. this article use fractal method ' s sum arithmetic ascertain geochemistry abnormity. by the contrast of these two arithmetic and abnormity graph, we think receive better effect
目前可用傳統的方法（非線性參數估計法、對數坐標圖解法和剩餘分析法）確定測區各元素的背景值和異常下限，處理結果與實際資料有一定差異。本文用分形技術中的求和演算法來確定地球化學元素的異常下限，實踐證明，其處理結果具有較好的效果。Paraduodenal fossae originate as congenital peritoneal anomalies owing to failure of mesenteric fusion with the parietal peritoneum and an associated abnormal rotation during imprisonment of the small intestine beneath the developing colon ( 1 ? 3, 22, 27 ? 33 )
十二指腸旁隱窩的產生是由於先天性的腹膜異常，即腸系膜與壁層腹膜融合失敗，同時小腸在局限於整條結腸中間位置的發育過程中旋轉異常。分享友人