除權股 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chúquángǔ]
除權股
英文
ex-right-
For the purpose of these conditions, securities shall include but not be limited to the following investments shares in companies incorporated in any jurisdiction ; debenture stock, loan stock, bonds, notes, certificates of deposit, commercial paper or other debt instruments, including government, public agency, municipal and corporate issues ; warrants to subscribe for the above investments ; depositary receipts or other types of instruments relating to the above investments ; unit trusts, mutual funds and similar schemes established in any jurisdiction, options, whether on any investment herein described, on currencies, precious metals or other assets, or an option on an option ; contracts for the purchase or sale at a pre - agreed price and at a future date of any investment herein described or any currency, precious metal or similar asset ; viii contracts for differences or contracts on indices ; investments which are similar or related to any of the foregoing ; and unless otherwise expressly agreed, documents of title or documents evidencing title to investments previously deposited by the customer with the bank in connection with the provision by the bank of custody of investments and provision of securities services
此等條件所指的證券包括但不限於以下投資項目i在任何司法管轄權區注冊成立之公司之股份ii包括由政府公共機構市政府及企業所發行的債權股證貸款股額債券票據存款證商業票據或其他債務票據iii以上投資項目之認購權證iv有關上述投資項目之存款收據或其他種類之票據v在任何司法管轄權區成立之單位信託互惠基金及類似計劃vi上述之任何投資項目貨幣貴金屬或其他資產之期權或期權之期權vii按預先協定價格及在將來日期買賣任何此等投資項目或任何貨幣貴金屬或類似資產之合約viii差價合約或指數合約ix類似或有關上述任何一項之投資項目及x除非已另有明確的協定，客戶先前存放在本行之投資項目之所有權文件或可證明該等項目的所有權的其他文件。Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。Part two introduces the theory of panel data. the basic form of panel data is : yi t = it + xi t it + uit, i = 1, 2, …, n ; t = 1, 2, …, t panel data is used for describing the instance of swatch in a collectivity in some time, and observing every unit in swatch multi - scale. basing on the different hypothesis of ui, panel data has fixed effect model and random effect model, if ui is a unit constant ( corresponding to the dummy variable of
基於分析結果，本文給出了改革我國公司治理結構的若干建議: （ 1 ）股權性質方面，培育有效的國家股持股主體; （ 2 ）股權結構方面，逐漸調整股權結構，減少第一大股東持股比例，增加除第一大股東以外的大股東的股權集中度; （ 3 ）董事會方面，採取奇數型董事會規模，並完善獨立董事的生成機制; （ 4 ）激勵制度方面，應加大董事及總經理的持股比例。However, where a secondary line is too small to be included in the indices, the xd adjustment is calculated using the dividends paid on the main line and the combined share weighting
但是，非主營業務的數值太小了可以忽略不計入指數，除權調整就用主要業務的支付紅利和加權的股份比重計算。The following conclusions are summarized from this empirical study ; ( l ) the " expected pretax monthly returns of stocks are positively correlated to dividend yields. investors need higher pretax raturns to offset the disadvantages of dividend tax, ( 2 ) the effect of dividend tax is significant on ex - dividend - day and monthly yield, but the tax effect on yearly yield is not confirmed, ( 3 ) there are other factors affecting stocks " expected returns besides tax during the ex - dividend days
對紅利徵收所得稅影響投資者我國股利政策稅收效應的實證研究的實際收入，投資者因此需要更高的期望收益以彌補稅收帶來的損失： （ ）股利所得稅對股票除權日和股利支付月份的期望收益率影響明顯，但對年期望收益率的影響沒有得到證實； （ 3 ）股利發放期間，除了稅收的影響作用外，還有其他因素對股票的預期收益率產生影響。When a listed ( or otc - listed ) company is converted into a financial holding company in accordance with the financial holding company act, if the shares of the financial institution anticipated to be converted into the financial holding company are eligible for trading on margin purchase and short sale, the shares of the financial holding company after conversion, if it is a listed company, shall be eligible for margin purchase and short sale, unless the shares are overly concentrated ; the six - month listing provision of paragraph 1 and the provisions of paragraph 3, subparagraphs 1 and 3 shall not apply
上市（櫃）公司依金融控股公司法轉換為金融控股公司時，預計轉換為金融控股公司之金融機構股票中如有具融資融券資格者，轉換后之金融控股公司如為上市公司，除其股票有股權過度集中之情事者外，即得為融資融券交易，不適用第一項上市滿六個月與第三項第一款、第三款之規定。When a listed ( or otc - listed ) company is converted into a financial holding company in accordance with the financial holding company act, if the shares of the financial institution anticipated to be converted into the financial holding company are eligible for trading on margin purchase and short sale, the shares of the financial holding company after conversion, if it is an otc - listed company, shall be eligible for margin purchase and short sale, unless the shares are overly concentrated ; the six - month otc listing provision, and subparagraphs 1 and 3, of paragraph 2, and the provisions of subparagraphs 1 and 3 of paragraph 3, shall not apply
上市（櫃）公司依金融控股公司法轉換為金融控股公司時，預計轉換為金融控股公司之金融機構股票中如有具融資融券資格者，轉換后之金融控股公司如為上櫃公司，除其股票有股權過度集中之情事者外，即得為融資融券交易，不適用第二項股票上櫃滿六個月與第一款、第三款及第三項第一款、第三款之規定。The low level of equity financing cost of the large shareholders, bad expectation of corporate performance, and control status of the large shareholders are helpful to equity financing preference of china ' s listed companies
我國上市公司在配股前後短期價格行為和配股后長期股價表現上也與成熟市場不同，我國上市公司配股除權日前後有顯著的正異常收益，配股后長期有正異常收益。When perch, banker hard brazenly runs away, besides authority, the absolutely price of the stock is low, medicinal powder door vigilance was reduced
高位時，莊家難以明目張膽出逃，除了權，股票的絕對價格低，散戶的警惕性就降低了。After graph of a lot of people comes except authority, can fill advantageous position immediately ( common ground says share price rises ), buy before eliminating advantageous position so
很多人圖除權來后，會馬上填權（通俗地說股價上漲） ，所以在除權前買入。Directors of dltp includes de jure directors, de facto directors and shadow directors and third parties is composed of shareholders, creditors and some special creditors, such as governmental tr. x agencies, social security departments and corporate employees. the legal nature of dltp is special liability and different from liabilities mder tort, accordingly directors have to face both the liabilities under civil law and the special liabilities under corporate law. a director is not liable to third parties except that his or her action is illegal ; he or she is guilty of wrongful intent or of gross negligence for the illegal action ; the action occurs in the course of performing his or her corporate suties ; and third parties are damaged by the action
作者指出，董事對第三人責任中的董事不僅指正式董事，而且還包括影子董事和事實董事;除了股東和一般債權人之外，第三人還包括二些特殊債權人，如稅務機關、社保機關以及雇員等;其責任性質為法定責任，但並不排除與民法侵權責任競合的可能;董事對第三人責任應包括以下要件: .董事之行為須違法、董事對其行為違法有故意或重大過失、董事之行為發生於執行職務過程中、第三人因董事之違法行為受損害;在舉證責任的分擔上應有董事證明其違法行為是否有故意或重大過失，實現這一制度的訴訟形式為第三人之訴;另外，在公司破產時應採取一些特殊措施，以保證公平受償。So the author suggests that the relevant regulations in china corporation law should be amended, such as introducing eclectic capital system mode, eliminating the stock holders " priority to new stock and allowing the corporation to purchase its own stock for stock option
因此，建議公司法做出必要的修改與完善：引入折衷資本制；適時排除原股東的新股優先認購權；允許公司因實行股票期權而回購自己的股票，從而為行權提供股票來源保障。If be in, divide except authority is stock compensate poundage bought to be opposite before breath
假如在除權除息前買股票賠手續費對嗎？This paper used bid bid - ask spread, rare of stock turn, martin index as liquidity index, adopted event method analyze the sample of a marketable companies on shenzhen stock exchange, analyzed stock response on bulletin day, 15 days before bulletin day, 15 days after bulletin day, and dividend day, 15 days before dividend day, 15 days after dividend day by test the liquidity indexes, also considered some factor ' s influence, such as about the scale of companies, quantity of stock, the trend of share index at bulletin day and dividend day
本文利用了買賣價差、換手率和馬丁指數等三個表徵流動性的定量指標，運用事件研究法對我國深圳交易所發行a股公司的股票股利發放影響情況進行實證分析。對公告日（當日停盤則為下一個交易日） 、除權日、及前後15個交易日流動性指標進行了配對樣本t檢驗；同時分析了公告日及除權日上市公司流通規模、公司股價、股票股利的數量、大盤走勢，送增比例等因素對流動性的影響。Eliminate advantageous position, it is the company sends turn and of generation
除權，是公司送轉股而產生的。Historically, dreman claims, stocks that are cheap by any of these measures have tended to outperform the market average, although this is disputed by those who believe the stock market is efficient and therefore impossible to beat except by accident
從歷史上看，德雷曼債權，股票很便宜，由任何這些措施往往超出市場平均水平，雖然這是有爭議的，由那些相信股市是有效率的，因此不可能打敗除了偶然的。In addition to off - site reviews, on - site examinations and prudential and tripartite meetings, another important task that falls to the banking supervision department is to review applications for approvals under various sections of the banking ordinance. this includes applications for authorization, upgrading, or revocation, and applications from individuals and in some cases bodies corporate to become shareholder controllers, directors, chief executives and alternate chief executives of authorized institutions
除了現和非現場審查審慎監管會議和三方聯席會議外，金融管理局的另一項重要任務是審批根據銀行業條例內不同部分提出的申請，包括申請認可升格或撤銷資格，以及個人和在某些情況下法人團體申請作為認可機構的控權股東董事行政總裁和候補行政總裁。A parent company that has less than 100 per cent ownership of a subsidiary must deduct the earnings ( or losses ) attributable to minority shareholders ( called minority interests ) in its profit and loss account
母公司在子公司中的所有權如果不足100 % ，它的損益表上必須扣除少數股權股東的收益（或虧損） 。When a listed ( or otc - listed ) company is converted into an investment holding company by a 100 percent share conversion in accordance with the business mergers and acquisitions act, if the company shares anticipated to be converted into the investment holding company are eligible for trading on margin purchase and short sale, the shares of the investment holding company after conversion, if it is a listed company, shall be eligible for trading on margin purchase and short sale, unless the shares are overly concentrated ; the six - month listing provision of paragraph 1, and subparagraphs 1 and 3 of paragraph 3, shall not apply
上市（櫃）公司依企業並購法以百分之百股份轉換方式轉換為投資控股公司時，預計轉換為投資控股公司之公司股票具融資融券資格者，轉換后之投資控股公司為上市公司，除其股票有股權過度集中之情事者外，即得為融資融券交易，不適用第一項上市滿六個月與第三項第一款、第三款之規定。At last, incorporated with the demonstration analysis of manager income mechanism incentive intensity, the part draws the conclusion that manager should have a risky income besides fixed income, so the salary mechanisms will enhance the incentive role with the increase of rate of risky income in the whole income
最後通過實證分析並得到如下結論：如果企業家薪酬除了包括固定薪酬外，還包括以股權、股票期權等形式表現的風險收入（企業剩餘）部分，薪酬因素就會隨著該部分收入在總薪酬中所佔比例的增加而逐漸增大激勵力量。分享友人