陰坡 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yīnpō]
陰坡 英文
shady slope
  • 陰 : Ⅰ名詞1 （中國古代哲學認為宇宙中通貫物質和人事的兩大對立面之一） （in chinese philosophy medicine ...
  • 坡 : Ⅰ名詞（地面傾斜的地方） slope Ⅱ形容詞（傾斜） sloping; slanting
  1. Vampa took this wild road, which, enclosed between two ridges, and shadowed by the tufted umbrage of the pines, seemed, but for the difficulties of its descent, that path to avernus of which virgil speaks

    萬帕順著這條荒僻的路走著，兩邊都是山嶺，山坡上東一簇西一簇地長著松樹，但看來這些松樹似乎很難于繁殖，這條路倒象是維吉爾所說的通到陰曹地府去的火山口。
  2. He may also remember details of a poem or two: poe's "raven", croaking "nevermore", or his jangling "bells".

    他或許還記得一兩首詩的細節：坡的《烏鴉》用陰慘的聲音預報「永不復返」；也會記得刺耳的《鈴》聲。
  3. He may also remember details of a poem or two : poe ' s " raven ", croaking " nevermore ", or his jangling " bells "

    他或許還記得一兩首詩的細節：坡的《烏鴉》用陰慘的聲音預報「永不復返」 ；也會記得刺耳的《鈴》聲。
  4. Applying those engineering techniques, at present, the following results are obtained : the ground temperatures on the top and at the bottom of an embankment made of crushed rock are all lower than those of common embankment, so the crushed rock embankment is of great advantage of decreasing embankment temperature, and becomes an effective and initiative engineering measure to protect permafrost ; the crushed rock embankment can actively adjust the temperature difference between south slop and north slop, and mitigate the asymmetry of ground temperature ; the deformation of the crushed rock embankment is less than that of common embankment

    通過以上的施工技術，取得了相應的階段性成果：片石路基片石層頂面、底面與路基基底位置處地溫分別低於普通路基相同位置處地溫，片石路基有利於降低路基地溫，是一種有效的主動保護多年凍土工程措施；片石路基在調節路基陰陽坡地溫起到了積極的作用，減輕了路基地溫不對稱性的發生；對比片石路基和普通路基的路基變形量，片石路基的變形量相對較小。
  5. Soil water content was measured at 28 points in the catchment. biomass and productivity of the plant communities, transpiration rates of dominant plants, and plant community diversity were also measured at various points along the slope. l. in general, it seemed that soil water content increased from the top to the bottom of the catchment.,

    在相似植被及坡面形狀條件下，土壤水分沿坡面向上逐漸降低；植被類型及其分佈與土壤水分的坡面分佈密切相關，對上述趨勢有減弱的作用，研究發現在偏旱的2002年生長季末，陰坡灌叢坡面坡下的土壤水分含量明顯低於坡上。
  6. On the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree

    在中國西北黃土高原地區，水分是樹木生長發育的主要限制因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰坡不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系垂直分佈特徵的調查結果表明，在所有立地上，根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低，其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別，粗根是差異存在的主要原因，陰坡立地上的根系生物量，特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明，陰坡立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ，而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ，說明陰坡立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的，這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用，進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15
  7. Abstract : on the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree

    文摘:在中國西北黃土高原地區，水分是樹木生長發育的主要限制因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰坡不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系垂直分佈特徵的調查結果表明，在所有立地上，根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低，其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別，粗根是差異存在的主要原因，陰坡立地上的根系生物量，特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明，陰坡立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ，而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ，說明陰坡立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的，這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用，進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15
  8. The over - wintering form population of hawthorn spider mite in free - pollutant culture apple orchard was ground orchard > southern exposure orchard > northern exposure orchard. there had significant level at 0. 01 among these three orchards. culture condition affected the distribution of tetranychus viennensis zacher also

    果園立地類型對越冬態山楂紅蜘蛛的分佈有著顯著的影響，越冬態山楂紅蜘蛛種群數量平地園陽坡園陰坡園，三者之間差異達極顯著水平。
  9. We study the regular of soil water contents in 11 years artificial locust woodland. the results showed that soil water contents are semi - shady > sunny > semi - sunny. so we can draw the conclusion that the reason of differential productivity of artificial locust woodland in different site types is soil water content rather than soil nutrients

    對11年人工刺槐林土壤含水量變化規律的研究表明，三個立地類型的刺槐林土壤含水量差異顯著，其土壤含水量從大到小的順序為：半陰坡半陽坡陽坡，因此就可以斷定，在黃土高原現有的土壤養分背景下，引起不同立地類型生產力差異的主要原因不是土壤養分，土壤含水量是引起黃土高原人工刺槐林生產力差異的主要原因。
  10. The traits of and diversity of different habitats of alpine grassland plant community in eastern qilian mountains were studied

    摘要對東祁連山高寒草地不同生境類型（陰坡、灘地和陽坡）植物群落的和多樣性進行了研究。
  11. Acutesrata and other low trees mixed community ; carpinus turczaninowii, tilia dictyoneura and lindera umbelleta have equal contribution to mixed trees community

    對銳齒櫟群落的陰陽坡進行比較，可以發現陰坡多樣性普遍大於陽坡，而優勢度則陽坡大於陰坡。
  12. There is lack of rainfall in experimental region. during its growth period, soil water content among different site types was : semi - shady > sunny > semi - sunny

    黃土高原屬土壤水分虧缺型，不同立地條件之間，人工刺槐林土壤含水量從大到小為：半陰坡半陽坡陽坡。
  13. It decreased with the increase of the gradient. the soil moisture in sunlit slope is greater than that in sunless slope, and changes as the following order in the slope : top < middle < lower

    在坡面，隨著坡度的增加，土壤含水量逐漸降低；陰坡的土壤含水量高於陽坡；而在同一坡度和坡向，土壤含水量從坡底向坡頂遞減。
  14. The results showed that : from north - facing slope to south - facing slope and plain field, the species evenness and diversity index decreased ; from plain field to north - facing slope and south - facing slope, richness index also decreased

    結果表明，當生境由陰坡向灘地到向陽坡變化時，各種多樣性指數的變化順序為，物種豐富度：灘地陰坡陽坡；均勻度和多樣性指數：陰坡陽坡灘地。
  15. The soil physical properties have obvious vertical distribution characteristic in the slope. the bulk density in sunlit slope is greater than it in sunless slope, and change in the follow order in the slope : top < middle < lower. while saturated soil moisture, field capacity, and wilting moisture are on the contrary

    在地形上，土壤物理性質具有明顯的垂直分佈規律，陰坡除土壤容重外，飽和含水量、田間持水量和萎蔫濕度均大於陽坡；同一坡度和坡向下，容重從坡下向坡上遞增，飽和含水量、田間持水量和萎蔫濕度均從坡下向坡上遞減。
  16. Growing in mixed forests and pinus forests, usually in shade ; about 2500 - 3400 m descending to 1800 m in other parts of range of species

    一般生長在陰坡的混交林和馬尾松林中，海拔約2500 - 3400米，在一些海拔將至米的地方也有分佈。
  17. It is found that the evapotranspiration had big spatial variability in catchment scale because of the joint - influence of land use, topography, physiognomy, and other factors. the changes of annual evapotranspiration is as the following order : upland > hills > hillslopes > gully slopes. also, the evapotranspiration has obvious vertical distribution characteristic in the slope

    在地形上，蒸散量也具有明顯的垂直分佈規律，隨著坡度的增加，蒸散量逐漸減少；陽坡的蒸散量大於陰坡；而在同一坡度和坡向，蒸散量從坡底向坡頂遞增。
  18. There is qinghai spruce scattered in south slope and southwest slope. qinghai spruce is most anomalistic in patch distribute, is small in mean patch area and is close to each other. so, qinghai spruce is easy to suffer disturbance and converse succession which lead to the function of forest ecosystem degenerate

    作為具有重要涵養水源功能的青海雲杉林，大多分佈在海拔2550 - 3000m的陰坡和半陰坡，陽坡有零星分佈，其斑塊形狀最為不規則，平均斑塊面積小而距離近，容易受到各種干擾而造成逆向演替，使森林生態系統發生功能退化，從而影響水源涵養。
  19. Under 40cm, the contents are about 60mg / kg. 3. under the different site types, the contents of soil organic matter, total n, available n, p, k have no obviously difference. but the height of the robinia pseudoacacia, the cap of the robiniapseudoacacia, the diameter of the robinia pseudoacacia above one meter of ground, the length of new branch have the similar disciplinarian : semi - shady > sunny > semi - sunny no matter what may, july, september

    不同立地條件下土壤有機質、全氮、有效氮、速效磷和速效鉀含量差異不顯著，但刺槐的株高、冠幅、胸徑、新枝卻有明顯的差異，無論是5月份、 7月份還是9月份、其株高、冠幅、胸徑、新枝長度從大到小順序均是：半陰坡半陽坡陽坡。
  20. The species can only be found at altitude 400 - 1000m in the beauty spot of bei jiu shui of mountain lao, and lives in patchy habitats. the habitat is located at the shade slope or semi - shade slope where the forest coverage was developed well and the sunlight and soil humidity can meet the needs of the species

    調查結果顯示，目前青島百合集中分佈地僅次於嶗山北九水以南，海拔400 1000m的區域，植物一般生長于陰坡或半陰坡的森林中，說明青島百合的生長發育既需要較為充足的水分供應，又必須保證足夠的光照。
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