陰極極化法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yīnjíjíhuàfǎ]
陰極極化法
英文
catodic polarization method- 陰 : Ⅰ名詞1 (中國古代哲學認為宇宙中通貫物質和人事的兩大對立面之一) (in chinese philosophy medicine ...
- 極 : i 名詞1 (頂點; 盡頭) the utmost point; extreme 2 (地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 極化 : [物理學] polarization; overpotential; overtension; polarity極化器 polarizer; 極化強度 intensity o...
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Utilizing the electric double layer produced by hydration of cement to gather in superfluous water at negative electrode and reduce the water cement ratio of solidification by using electroosmosis technology
方法採用電滲技術,利用水泥水化產生的雙電層的導電性能,使混凝土中的多餘水分向陰極聚集,以減少混凝土的凝結水灰質量比。With the use of finite method we have developed computer simulation software for vacuum microtriodes with wedge - shaped and cone - shaped cathode on the basis of stduying deeply the field emission theory of vacuum microelectronics. the software included field section, grid point numbering, and the calculation of electric currents, transconductance and cathode capacitance, moreover, it can simulate the properties of vacuum microeletronic with variant structures and sizes. the relationship was studied and simulated among electic properties and device structures, sizes and cathode materials etc. the optimized design of vacuum microtiode was proposed
本文在深入研究真空微電子器件場致發射理論的基礎上,根據圓錐形、楔形陰極真空微電子三極體的不同特點,分別建立了物理和數學模型,在考慮空間電荷密度影響的前提下,以有限元法為基礎採用迭代的方法計算出真空微電子三極體內的電勢分佈情況,繪制出了等勢線、電子軌跡線,並得到了器件電學性能隨幾何參數的變化情況。This paper discusses some problems found during the field excavation and detection of underground liquid gas tanks with anti - corrosive protection used for 3 years. some countermeasure are proposed
摘要地下液化氣儲罐防腐蝕措施實施3年後,對現場挖掘和測試檢查中發現的幾個陰極保護中的問題進行分,並提出解決的辦法。Because that complex phenomena in pegs involve kinetic effects of plasma and cathode emitted electrons, and evolution of electromagnetic fields, particle - in - cell ( pic ) code is chosen as study tool, and a two and half dimensional cylindrical fully electromagnetic pic code cylinder2 - 1 / 2d, which is suitable for simulating the operation of the pegs, has been established
考慮到peos物理現象涉及到等離子體和陰極發射電子的動力學行為以及空間電磁場的復雜變化,我們採用粒子模擬方法作為研究工具,研製了適用於peos物理問題模擬研究的二維柱坐標全電磁粒子模擬程序cylinder2 - 1 2d 。A large number of attempt and painstaking experiment have been done in this paper according to existing project. we also do lots of chemical and electrochemical etching research in material of lab6, and find out three kind of methods to produce the field emitting cold cathode including reactive ion etching ( rie ) with oxygen, wet process etching and electrochemical etching. through produce some field emitting cold cathode single tip including lab6 field emitting cold cathode, molybdenum field emitting cold cathode, tungsten field emitting cold cathode, tungsten rhenium field emitting cold cathode, molybdenum covered with lab6 film field emitting cold cathode
而且,目前可借鑒的參考文獻較少,圍繞著前人做過的方案,本文做了大量工作,在已有文獻介紹的基礎上,結合原有的理論和實踐基礎,摸索出了包括高溫氧作用反應離子( rie )刻蝕法、濕法腐蝕法和電化學腐蝕法在內的三種制備工藝,運用電化學腐蝕工藝成功制備了單尖的六硼化鑭場發射冷陰極尖錐、鉬場發射冷陰極尖錐、鎢場發射冷陰極尖錐、鎢錸合金場發射冷陰極尖錐以及有六硼化鑭薄膜覆蓋的鉬場發射冷陰極尖錐。Least sweep voltammetry method was employed to study h2po2 - anodic oxidation and ni2 + cathodic reduction in electroless nickel plating solutions containing different complexing agents
運用線性電位掃描法,研究了含有不同絡合劑的化學鍍鎳溶液中鎳離子陰極還原行為和次磷酸鹽陽極氧化行為。Besides, around the end of last year, the epd has found two workshops in the north district that failed to properly store glass pieces from cathode ray tubes containing heavy metals in accordance with the law, thereby violating the waste disposal ( chemical waste ) ( general ) regulation. the operators of the workshops either have been or will be prosecuted
另外,去年年底,環保署在附件內其中兩個位於北區的工場內,發現了含有重金屬的陰極射?顯像管玻璃碎片未依法妥善貯存,觸犯了《廢物處置(化學廢物) (一般)規例》 ,有關工場的負責人已經或將會被檢控。However, df pre - processing is not required in a interferometer direction finder. it only makes use of the phase relations or differences of sensors disposed at different position. azimuth and elevation are caculated from the phase differences or displayed directly on a crt drived by the voltage or current from the phase differences
干涉儀測向不必進行測向信號預處理而是直接或間接求取在空間上分開的傳感器上感應電勢之間的相位關系,即干涉相位差,方位角或仰角是直接由干涉相位差計算得到,或將兩基線正交的天線陣的干涉相位差轉化為驅動電壓(電流)分別加到crt陰極顯示器的垂直偏轉線圈和水平偏轉線圈,模擬顯示出來波方位,干涉儀測向為典型的相位測向方法。Solid astra luoyang fire of anti - corrosion materials engineering limited, founded in 1993, is the collection of china ' s famous anti - corrosion materials research and production and fire at the scene for the construction of an integrated enterprise, in addition to fire anti - corrosion coating production, but also professional cathodic protection system for the production of various sacrificial anode and supporting materials, products including magnesium - based, zinc - based, aluminum sacrificial anodes, with magnesium, magnesium rod, with zinc, titanium / mixed metal oxide anode zone, a titanium, astm265, high silicon anode cast iron, steel or cement testing poles, various reference electrode welding mode and flux, mandatory current cathodic protection act by magnetic saturation potentiostatic yee
洛陽固雅特種防腐防火材料工程有限公司成立於1993年,是國內著名的集防腐防火材料科研生產和現場施工為一體的綜合性企業,除生產防腐防火塗料外,還專業生產陰極保護系統所需的各種犧牲陽極和輔助材料,產品包括鎂基、鋅基、鋁基犧牲陽極、鎂帶、鎂棒、鋅帶、鈦/混合金屬氧化物陽極帶、一級鈦、 astm265 ,高硅鑄鐵陽極、鋼制或水泥測試樁,各類參比電極、焊模和焊劑,強制電流法陰極保護用磁飽和恆電位儀等。Methods for analysis of high purity copper cathode cu - cath - 1 - method for determination of lead by lanthanum hydroxide separation and atomic absorption spectrophotometry
高純度銅陰極cu - cath - 1分析方法.第7部分:採用氫氧化鑭分離和原子吸收分光光度法對鉛的測定方法Ordered ceo2 nanowire arrays embedded in anodic aluminium oxide ( aao ) membrane were fabricated by a novel technique, in which anions and cations conversely migrate into the hexagonally ordered nanochannels of the aao and react inside the channels to form one - dimensional nanostructures
以陽極氧化鋁膜護ao )為模板通過新的方法合成了ceo :納米線陣列,新的方法一陰陽離子通過氧化鋁膜的有序納米孔道逆向遷移,在納米孔中相遇反應生成一維納米結構。It is proved that the new technology is feasible, but 4 important problems must be solved by test, viz, behavior of iron ion in anode ; influence of iron in electrolyte on current efficiency, cathode quality, and the allowable concentration of iron ion ; the optimal concentration of sulphuric acid in electrolyte ; the optimal method of removing iron ion in electrolyte
但是要進行工業生產,必須經過試驗研究,解決好4個問題,即陽極中鐵的行為;電解液中的鐵離子對電流效率的影響和陰極析出質量的影響,鐵離子的最高允許濃度是多少;電解液中硫酸的最佳濃度是多少;電解廢液中的鐵離子採用什麼方法進行凈化最經濟。The electrochemical behaviors of zn - in alloy were studied as cathode electrode by means of polarization curves, cv curves, e - logic curves and kinetic parameters of hydrogen evolution. these results were compared with other kinds of electrodes
用電化學方法測定了鋅銦合金電極的陰極極化曲線,循環伏安曲線、 tafel曲線和電化學穩定曲線,計算了合金電極的析氫反應動力學參數,並與其他電極進行了比較分析。Three electrosynthesis methods of benzaldehyde and its derivatives are introduced in this paper, i. e., anodic oxidation of propenyl, hydroxyl and methyl of benzene rings, cathodic reduction of carboxyl of benzene rings, anodic substitution of methyl of benzene rings
摘要本文介紹了苯甲醛系列化合物的三種電合成方法:苯環上丙烯基、羥基和甲基的陽極氧化,苯環上羧基的陰極還原,苯環上甲基的陽極取代。Ir - ta - ti metal oxide coated titanium anodes of variable composition were prepared by thermal decomposition. their micro morphorogies and electrochemical properties were characterized by scanning electron microscope, open circuit potential, cyclic voltammetry, consumption rate measurements and accelerated life test. the sem results indicated that all coatings were of a porous and cracked - mud microstructure influenced greatly by the composition of coatings. the electrochemical measurements showed that the ir - ta - ti ternary oxide - coated anodes exhibited excellent electrochemical activity and electrochemical stability in both acidic media and seawater which were affected by the composition and microstructure of the coatings. owing to good corrosion resistance and low consumption rate in seawater, metal oxde coated anodes belong to insoluble material, and can be potentially applid in impressed current cathodic protection systems as an anode
採用熱分解方法在鈦基體上制備銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極,用掃描電鏡對陽極塗層顯微形貌進行分析,通過強化電解壽命試驗、開路電位測試、消耗率試驗及循環伏安曲線研究了金屬氧化物陽極的電化學性能. sem分析結果表明銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極塗層呈現多孔多裂紋形貌結構.隨陽極塗層組成不同,塗層顯微形貌表現出很大差異,這種差異直接影響陽極電化學性能.電化學性能試驗結果表明銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極在酸性介質和海水中具有良好的電化學穩定性和電化學活性.此外,銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極在海水中的消耗率很低,屬于不溶性的陽極材料,作為外加電流陰極保護用輔助陽極具有廣泛的應用前景Carbon nanotubes were produced in an electric arc discharge with an anode composed of carbon. the productions were studied in different current, voltage, helium pressure and diameter of anode and cathode sticks. oxygen and steam in helium were discussed. the proper condition of producing carbon nanotubes is included to make purification easy. 2figs., 2tabs., 6refs
採用石墨電弧法制備碳納米管,研究了不同電流、電壓、氦氣壓力以及不同陰陽極棒徑條件下碳納米管的生成情況,並討論了氧氣和水蒸氣的存在對碳納米管制備的影響,總結出制備碳納米管的條件,給以後的純化工作帶來方便.圖2 ,表2 ,參6Methods for analysis of high purity copper cathode cu - cath - 1 - method for determination of antimony, arsenic, bismuth, selenium, tellurium and tin by hydride generation and atomic absorption spectrophotometry
高純度銅陰極cu - cath - 1分析方法.第3部分:採用氫化物生成和原子吸收分光光度法對銻砷鉍硒碲和錫的測定方法In this paper, based on the previous research result, by using theory of electrochemical mechanism, probability math, reliability theory, basic theory of pre - stressed concrete structures, structure optimum design, theory of control, maintenance strategy decision theory of structures and etc., the research on steel corrosion monitoring method, structural corrosion damage model, reliability analysis, the maintenance and repair method that based on corrosion control, the optimum structural design method of new bridge structures that consider durability and the optimum maintenance strategy decision theory are carried out. 2. corrosion mechanism and monitoring technique it is widely accepted that the corrosion of steel in concrete structure is a electrochemical process, include the formation of anode & cathode area on metal surface and potential difference between different ' area
本文在已有理論研究的基礎上,針對預應力混凝土橋梁建設及使用中存在的影響結構耐久性的實際問題,綜合運用電化學理論、概率理論、結構可靠性理論、混凝土和預應力混凝土結構基本理論、結構優化理論及控制維修決策等理論和方法,詳細研究了基於電化學理論的鋼筋銹蝕檢測方法、預應力混凝土橋梁結構的腐蝕損傷模型、可靠性分析、基於腐蝕控制的維修方法、橋梁結構方案選型及優化設計以及在役橋梁結構的優化維修決策等問題第二章混凝土結構的腐蝕機理及檢測技術目前普遍認為,結構混凝土中鋼筋的腐蝕是一種電化學的過程,包括在金屬表面形成陽極(腐蝕)和陰極(鈍化)區域以及不同區域間的電位差等。Abstract : in the paper a kind of new idea based on electric field theory is advanced, which is used in research of forming law of electrochmeical perforation with fixed cathode. according to it, the changing law of electric intensity, current density, velocity of perforation in ecm on the machined surface are presented
文摘:根據電場理論,提出了一種研究固定陰極電化學射孔成形規律的新的處理方法,分析了該加工方式下陰極表面電荷密度及加工區的電場強度、電流密度、加工速度等在加工過程中的變化規律,為這種簡易加工方式的合理應用提供了嚴密的理論依據。Cyclic voltammetry indicated that the reaction mechanisms of micro - and nc copper are identical, but the anodic peaks current density of nc copper is much lower than that of mc copper. the potentiometric analysis demonstrated that the pitting corrosion seemed to happen earlier on nc copper surface than on the mc surface. the xrd found cu2o on nc copper surface while no oxide was found on mc copper surface
陽極極化實驗表明,納米晶銅的致鈍電位、致鈍電流和維鈍電流都比微米晶銅要低。循環伏安法表明兩者的反應機理沒有根本的區別,但對陽極電流峰的電流值來說,微米晶要高於納米晶,陰陽極峰的距離來說,微米晶要近一些。分享友人