陽光反射率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yángguāngfǎnshèlǜ]
陽光反射率
英文
reflectivity for sunlight- 陽 : Ⅰ名詞1 (太陽; 日光) the sun 2 (山的南面; 水的北面) south of a hill or north of a river 3 (中...
- 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 (照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質) light; ray 2 (景物) scenery 3 (光彩; 榮譽) ...
- 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方向相背) reverse side 2 (造反) rebellion 3 (指反革命、反動派) counterrevolutionari...
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 陽光 : sunlight; sunshine; sunbeam
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Less reflective than ice, water absorbs more solar rays, speeding the thaw and channeling meltwater into seals ' breathing holes
比冰的反射率小,海水吸收了更多的陽光,加速了融化並使融化后的淡水注入這些通氣孔。" this study found inverse associations between both residential and occupational exposure to sunlight and mortality from female breast and colon cancers, " said dr. michael freedman of the national cancer institute
國家癌癥研究所邁克爾?弗里德曼博士說: 「研究發現,在住宅和工作場所接受陽光照射的程度與女性乳腺和結腸癌死亡率成反比。 」Indium stannum oxide ( ito ) as semiconductor have caused a great deal of interest due to their prominent electro - optical behavior. ito has high prominent transmittance, high infrared reflectance, good electrical conductivity, ito applied as gas sensors, photovoltaic devices, heat reflecting mirrors, solar cells, flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays, electroluminescent, devices and organic light - emitting diodes ( oled ) etc. although preparations and applications of ito films have been studied deeply. nano - ito composites hardly studied
氧化銦錫( ito )是一種高簡並的n型半導體,由於具有導電性,可見光高透過率,紅外反射性,穩定的化學性,被廣泛應用於熱反射建築玻璃、抗靜電塗層,太陽能電池,熱發射鏡,平板顯示器和液晶顯示屏,傳感器,有機光致二級管( oled )等方面,國內外對高質量的ito薄膜的制備和應用進行了深入的研究,但是很少有ito納米粒子與高分子材料復合的報道。Surface treatments. anodized aluminium and aluminium alloys. measurement of total reflectivity using a photoelectric reflectometer
表面處理.陽極氧化鋁和鋁合金.總反射率的測定.用光電反射系數計測量總反射系數1 ) in the solutions with high hno3 concentration, the etching is similar to chemical polishing which produces flat surface. 9. 3 % surface reflectance is obtained through stopping etching when the blue color is appearing on the surface, which is lower than 15. 7 % reflectance of sio2 layer arc
這對于提高太陽電池的效率是極有益的。 ( 2 )反射特性、形貌和腐蝕液的關系1 )在高hno _ 3的溶液中,近似化學拋光,制備的樣品表面相對光滑。Shading rate : 50 % ~ 85 %, reflects the sunlight and cools by 3 ~ 5, the two vertical separate spaces formed while the screen closes prevent fog forming and dripping
遮陽幕遮蔭率達50 % ~ 85 % ,通過使用鋁箔反射一定的陽光,可使溫室內溫度降低3 ~ 5 ,當內遮陽緊閉時,溫室內形成上下兩個獨立的空間,能有效阻止溫室內霧氣形成滴露。Methods of test for anodic oxidation coatings on aluminium and its alloys - measurement of total reflectance using a photoelectric reflectometer
鋁及鋁合金陽極氧化鍍層試驗方法.第11部分:光電反射計測量總反射率Aluminium and aluminium alloys - anodizing - part 11 : measurement of specular reflectance and specular gloss of anodic oxidation coatings at angles of 20 o, 45 o, 60 o or 85 o
鋁和鋁合金.陽極化.第11部分:以20度45度60度或85度角度測定陽極氧化層的鏡面反射率和鏡面光澤Heat mirror insulating glass may use spectral selective film at various visible light transmittance, to satisfy different design requirement of natural lighting and solar heat rejection
熱鏡中空玻璃產品可以運用各種可見光透過率的光譜選擇性反射薄膜,以滿足不同的採光和陽光遮蔽設計要求。Heat mirror ? insulating glass may use spectral selective film at various visible light transmittance, to satisfy different design requirement of natural lighting and solar heat rejection
熱鏡中空玻璃產品可以運用各種可見光透過率的光譜選擇性反射薄膜,以滿足不同的採光和陽光遮蔽設計要求。Standard lamp and diffusers are very important calibration elements, in chapter three, first uv and vuv radiometric standard for calibration are introduced. then the fabrication and characteristics of baso4 diffuser and alminium diffuser are researched, the baso4 diffuser ' s hemispheric reflectance and bi - directional reflectance distribution function were measured and compared with lambtian surface, and the deviation from that of lambtian surface is given. in the experiment, al diffuser ' s brdf is researched, obtain the change of spectral characteristic of al diffuser, compare al diffuser ' s brdf before and after coated with al + mgf2, and different al diffusers with different surface roughness
鋁漫反射板作為一個漫反射光學元件安裝在太陽紫外光譜監視器的入射狹縫前,太陽紫外光譜監視器在軌測量時,太陽輻射入射到鋁漫反射板后進入入射狹縫,光譜輻照度的角度是變化的,本章測量了鋁漫反射的相對雙向反射分佈函數,研究了鍍膜( al + mgf _ 2 )前後光譜反射率的變化,漫反射的光譜特性及漫反射板表面粗糙度對相對雙向反射分佈函數的影響,使得測量數據反演成為可能。In this work, based on the threshold condition of the fiber grating external cavity semiconductor laser ( fgesl ) which the phase of the fiber grating has been included, the effect of the temperature variation and the fg external cavity length on the lasing wavelength of the fgesl has been investigated theoretically. in addition, we have used the phase condition of fgesl to get the longitudinal mode distribution of fgesl, then the influence of the injected current on the output characteristics of fgesl has been studied
基於此,本文中利用陽實際的反射相位分佈,計及半導體激光器( ld ) 、外腔及光纖光柵( fg )三者的共同作用,根據fgesl滿足的閩值條件,從理論上研究了溫度及外腔長度的變化對fgesl激射波長的影響;根據fgesl中縱模所滿足的相位條件得到其縱模分佈后,利用fgesl滿足的多模速率方程,研究了ld的注入電流對fgesl輸出特性的影響。First, under the given boundary condition and reasonable simplified condition, this paper develops radiation transmitting equations in atmosphere applied in infrared waveband and visual light waveband from common equation of radiation transmitting. then, the formula between observation of satellite and net surface radiation is established according to the developed equations, from which it is found that net surface radiation is relative to sun zenith, land surface and cloud albedo, etc. at last, by using data of satellite visual light ( vis ), infrared 1 ( ir1 ), infrared 2 ( ir2 ) and water vapor ( ir3 ) channel, sun zenith and net surface radiation, a regression formula is built
本文從大氣中太陽輻射傳輸的一般性方程入手,引入邊界條件及簡化條件,推導出紅外波段和可見光波段的大氣輻射傳輸方程,由此建立起衛星觀測輻射與地面凈輻射的關系,文章還就衛星觀測到的輻射與雲量、雲高、雲的光學厚度、雲及地面反照率等之間的關系進行了理論分析,可以幫助更好地理解雲對地面凈輻射的影響。It is important work for scientific researchers to improve utility ratio of solar energy, especially to improve conversion efficiency of solar cells, there are many ways which can be used to improve it, depositing antireflection films on solar cells is the most doable one, and can debase the cost of solar cells
提高太陽能的利用率,尤其是太陽電池的光電轉化率是科研工作者研究的一個重要方向。對于提高太陽電池的光電轉換效率的方法很多,但比較可行又能降低太陽電池成本的方法是在太陽電池表面形成一層減反射薄膜,以減少太陽電池表面對陽光的反射損失。The high - performance heat - reflective coated glass is also called sunlight control coated glass it is made by coating a number of metal or metal compaound films onto the high - quality float glass or other base glass with the vacuum magnetic control sputtering method, which can effectively control the reflection, transmission and absorption of solar energy, that is to say, this glass allows sufficient natural light to come in for daylighting, and can also reflect major part of sunlight irradiation to reduce the collection of indoor heat and lower down the expenses for ventilation and air conditioning ; furthermore, the transmission, reflection ratio and reflection color are ready for the selection by the users
高性能熱所射鍍膜玻璃也稱為陽光控制鍍膜玻璃,是在優質浮法玻璃或其他基片上用真空磁控濺射的方法鍍多層金屬或金屬化合物薄膜而成,可有效控制玻璃對太陽能的反射、透過和吸收,也就是說允許足夠的自然光進入室內用於採光,還能把大部分太陽光輻射熱反射掉,減少室內熱量的積聚,降低通風及空調的費用,而且可以根據客戶的需求,靈活選擇透過率,反射率及反射顏色。分享友人