隨機加速 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [suíjījiāsù]
隨機加速
英文
stochastic acceleration-
Based on the principle of mechano - chemistry, the strong shock and crashing mechanical force produced by ls - 250 pulverizer can act to the surface of superfine carbon and white carbon particles during the process. the result of the experiment indicated that distortion and amorphism change occur to the surface crystal lattice of carbon particles, and the phenomena are prick up as the action time of mechano - chemical force
依據機械化學原理利用ls一250型流能粉碎機高速旋轉的動齒工作過程中產生的強烈沖擊、碰撞機械力，使其作用於超細石墨及白碳黑顆粒表面，檢測表明，石墨粒子表面晶格發生畸變及無定形化，且隨著機械力作用時間的延長而加劇。Automatic grinder with pneumatic carriage advance, with multiple angles seat housing knifes. 3 types of grinder wheels. 1 corindon coup bell norton, 1 corindon for vee gouges hss one vee borazon diamond for tantung vee gouges. motor 1. 5 kw at 2800 rpm. net weight make yourselve profesional sharpening, forget about outside vendors
全自動氣壓控制調節，可以一次性同時磨兩把刀具，隨機可配備3種磨刀石. 1杯型磨具， 1個磨高速鋼刀用磨刀石， 1個磨鎢鋼刀用的金鋼石磨刀具.馬達為1 . 5千瓦，轉速可達2800rpm .凈重為85公斤.可移動式工作臺，針對所有專業刀具均可加工Shotcrete - rock bolt support and concrete lining are important parts of timbering structures in modern tunnel construction, and there are also essentials for natm. the intensity difference of concrete is big because of the big randomicity at the aspects of material, metage of additive, mix round, ratio of water and lime, spray construct and water maintain
由於噴射混凝土和二次襯砌在拌和料、外加速凝劑的稱量、拌勻以及水灰比的配比、在噴射作業及灑水養護上都存在著很大的隨機性，其強度的差異也較大。In chapter3, we discuss the multiplicate progressive stresses accelerated life test. under the weibull distribution and an invers power law model we first present a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence and uniqueness of mle for the exponential distribution, then give estimators and confidence intervals of the parameters based on the blue. finally, we study them by using monte - carlo simulation
第三章首先指出了一組序進應力加速壽命試驗下weibull分佈分佈參數的mle不唯一，然後給出了p組序進應力加速壽命試驗下指數分佈的mle存在和唯一的一個充要條件，並用隨機模擬的方法研究比較了參數估計的優良性，最後給出了p組序進應力加速壽命試驗下weibull分佈中參數的點估計和區間估計，討論了有關問題，給出模擬實例。According to the least twin multiplication to calculating the sensitivity index in several water production functions. thus, the writer obtains the fitted the value of the sensitivity index and the varied rule. at the same time, the writer puts forward a new method named rag a ( real coding based accelerating genetic algorithm ) and combines raga with dpsa to calculating the best irrigation system under the non - sufficient irrigation of well irrigation rice in sanjiang plain
根據《隨機水文學》理論中的時間序列分析法，建立了適合三江平原井灌水稻需水量預報的非平穩時序隨機模型；通過分析降雨隨機特性，選定季節性時序隨機模型，建立了適合三江平原井灌水稻降雨預報的月平均降雨模型；根據最小二乘法，計算出幾種常用水分生產函數中的敏感指數及敏感系數，進而得到三江平原適宜採用的水分生產函數漠型及模型中敏感指數的變化規律；本文提出遺傳動態規劃法（ raga ? dp ） ，即採用改進的基於實數編碼的加速遺傳演算法（ realcodingbasedacceleratinggeneticalgorithm ，簡稱raga ）與動態規劃法（ dpsa ）相結合，推求非充分灌溉條件下三江平原井灌水稻的最優灌溉制度。In this dissertation, we firstly prove that any dirichlet problem is indeed equal to a voltages problem of networks. we give five solutions to dirichlet problem in two dimensions ; among these five solutions, we prove that the iteration solution and the solution of relaxations are exponential convergence, then we estimate their respective convergence rates ; secondly, we discuss random walks on general networks, prove that there is an one to one correspondence between networks and reversible ergodic markov chains ; thirdly, we give probabilistic interpretation of voltages for general networks : when a unit voltage is applied between a and b, making va = 1 and vb = 0, the voltage vx at any point x represents the probability that a walker starting from x will return to a before reaching b ; furthermore, we study the relationship between effective resistance and escape probability : starting at a, the probability that the walk reaches b before returning to a is the ratio of the effective conductance and the total conductance
本文證明了任何邊值的dirichlet問題都可轉化為求解電路電壓的問題：給出了計算平面格點上dirichlet問題的5種方法：證明了迭代法和松馳法都是指數收斂的，並分別給出收斂速度的估計；討論了一般電路上的隨機徘徊，驗證了電路與可逆的遍歷markov鏈是一一對應的；給出了電路電壓的概率解釋：當把1伏電壓加於a ， b兩端，使得v _ a = 1 ， v _ b = 0時，則x點的電壓v _ x表示對應的markov鏈中，從x出發，到達b之前到達a的概率；進一步地，給出了逃離概率與有效電阻之間的關系：從a出發，在到達b之前到達a的概率為有效傳導率與通過a的總傳導率之比。With the development of the network and the multi - processor system, the research, simulation and the impemeni of the system - level fault diagnosis which is the very important means to increase the reliability of the system, are becoming more and more important. on the system - leve1 fault diagnosis, based on the group theory of system - level fault diagnosis that has been put forward by pro f zhang, the paper constructs newly the theory bases, improves on the matrix method, reinforces and consummates group arithmetic of all kinds of test mode, for the first time, analyses and discusses the equation solution of all kinds of models, so al1 the consistent fault patterns ( cfp ) could be found, straightly and high efficiently, even if the sufficient and necessary condition of t - diagnosable is dissatisfied and the complexity of system - level fault diagnosis is greatly decreased, especialy in strong t - diagnosabl6 system. last the simulation system ' s function has been extended and the application hotspot and the development trend have been disscussed
本人在張大方教授等人提出的基於集團的系統級故障診斷的理論基礎上，重新構建了系統級故障診斷的理論基礎，定義了系統級故障診斷測試模型的三值表示；改進了系統級故障診斷的矩陣方法，重新定義了測試矩陣、鄰接矩陣、結點對、結點對的相連運算、極大準集團和斜加矩陣，由此能直觀、簡便地生成集團和極大獨立點集；補充和完善了各類測試模型的系統級故障診斷的集團演算法，通過定義集團測試邊和絕對故障集，簡化了集團診斷圖，由此能較易地找到所有的相容故障模式，即使不滿足t -可診斷性，大大減少了系統級故障診斷的復雜度，尤其是對強t -可診斷系統；首次分析探討了各類測試模型的方程解決，由此從另一角度能系統地、高效率地求出所有的相容故障模式（ cfp ） ：擴充了系統級故障診斷模擬系統的功能，快速、直觀和隨機地模擬實驗運行環境，進行清晰和正確的診斷，同時提供大量的實驗數據用於理論研究，優化演算法和設計。The control of beam halo - chaos becomes a critical problem in the development of high intensity accelerator. efforts to remove the halo by collimation have been largely unsuccessful since the halos almost always regenerate. the mechanisms of halos are complex, such as nonlinear resonances and chaotic behavior etc. considering this, professor fang jin - qing who works in china institute of atomic energy pointed out that the theory of chaos control can be used to control beam halos. he presented the method to control halos by using nonlinear functions, which means nonlinear function g is added to the right of ion radial self - edlctric force equation and some nonlinear function are selected to control beam halos in simulations. in paper [ 69 ], controllerg = - 0. 15sin ( rmax - am ) 2 was used and the halo intensity was decreased to 0. 1078, the halos are removed partly
束暈?混沌的控制是新一代強流加速器研製的關鍵問題，隨著強流離子束應用前景的日趨廣闊而日益成為研究的熱點。傳統機械限束器因無法解決束暈的再生而收效甚微，因為束暈的形成有著其內在動力學機制?非線性共振以及混沌等。基於此，中國原子能科學院研究員方錦清將混沌控制的理論和方法開創性的運用於束暈?混沌的控制上，提出了控制束暈?混沌的非線性控制策略，即在粒子徑向所受束自生場力方程的右邊加上非線性控制函數g ：並選取一些非線性函數如等進行了控制的模擬研究，將束暈強度控制在0 . 1078左右，取得了初步的控制效果。As to the stochastic simulation of stochastic biological processes, if only use stochastic petri net, although it has standard graphics expression, which is isomorphic to markov chain, along with the increase of models ’ scale and complexity, the number of states will increase exponentially, so it is very difficult to analyze models by the method which stochastic petri net has ; if only use stochastic algorithm, which has rapid simulation speed, but lack of intuitive graphical expression
對于隨機生物過程的模擬，如果只採用隨機petri網模擬生物隨機過程，其優點是形象、直觀，缺點是隨著模型的規模和復雜性的增加，狀態的數量呈指數性地增長，出現模型狀態空間的爆炸問題，用隨機petri網本身的分析方法很難分析整個系統的性能;如果只採用隨機模擬演算法模擬，其優點是速度較快，但是缺少形象的圖形表達，不利於模擬技術的應用。The food waste disposer will not block drain, because food wastes are grindedinto fluid and flushed away, carrying all greasiness away effectively. in addition, thefluid also plays an important role in polishing, flushing, and cleaning the pipes
因為食物垃圾被研磨成漿狀液體后在隨機加速的水流作用下，可有效帶走粘在下水管壁上的油膩，並起到打磨沖刷清洗下水管道的作用。With the further economic growth and the implement of development of the western regions, hydroelectric construction in our country is undergoing rapid growth, anumber of high - dam power - station is in building or in programming. in view of its higher - head and larger magnitude of spill structure outlet, it is difficult for conventional concrete or reinforced concrete structure of pier and pier room to support its vast water pressure. coupled with the improvement of prestressed method, it has been the noteworthy tool in solving the problem
隨著我國經濟的加速發展及西部大開發戰略的實施，我國水電事業也迎來了迅猛發展的大好時機，一批高壩水電站正在建設或規劃之中，其泄水建築物孔口及水頭愈來愈大，常規混凝土或鋼筋混凝土閘室閘墩結構難以承受如此之大的水推力作用，隨著預應力技術的成熟，這一技術已成為解決該問題的關鍵技術措施之一。Test results indicated : with the hoist of altitude, the increase of ice amount and the rise of pollutant, the average flashover voltage reduced. the character exponent generally depends on the insulator profile, ice amount, ice state and pollution severity etc. by means of a high - speed camera, a data acquisition system and high voltage test facilities, a series of the flashover processes on ice surfaces were record. the experimental results form this study and the subsequent theoretical analyses suggested : the thermal ionization of the air in front of an arc root resulted in arc movement ; the electrostatic force had an auxiliary effect of impelling arc propagation ; the electrical
通過對攝像機、數據採集系統及高壓試驗裝置記錄覆冰絕緣子表面閃絡電弧的發展過程的試驗結果進行理論分析得出：弧根周圍空氣的熱電離導致了電弧的發展，靜電場力對電弧的發展起到了加速作用，電擊穿僅發生在閃絡最終的跳躍階段；通過測量閃絡過程中的放電電壓、泄漏電流、閃絡時間、覆冰水電導率、電弧長度及電弧半徑等參數，得到了不同階段電弧（電弧起弧階段、電弧發展階段及完全閃絡）的發展速度、臨界電弧長度均隨覆冰水電導率的增加而減小。The analysis results show that the palcement styles and the rotating angles of such a large scale deployable boom systems are functional importantly. the motions and damps of the boom systems also take importance. if motions become larger, the time for the booms to reach their spreaded states is shorter, and the impact velocities become larger, the impact accelerations become larger too
分析結果表明，對于大尺度的伸桿機構，其布置方式和展開角度對其展開運動有重要的影響；同時也研究了鉸鏈處外力矩對展開運動的影響，隨著該力矩的增大，伸桿到達鎖定狀態的時間減少，碰撞時的速度增加，由此產生較大的加速度；分析了伸桿彈性和阻尼對伸桿展開過程的影響，彈性增大碰撞加速度增大，阻尼增大加速度減小，因此可將鉸鏈處外力矩和伸桿阻尼作為伸桿展開運動調節的手段。The main research work of the thesis is summarized as follows : 1. the improved fuzzy logic control method the phenomenon of steady - state errors and flutter exists in the traditional fuzzy controller. an improved fuzzy controller without quantilizing is presented
地形跟隨飛行控制律設計針對某型飛機應用控制航跡角法和控製法向加速度法對不同的反饋信號分別設計了pi控制器和模糊控制器，並做了模擬比較與魯棒性驗證。With the acceleration of extinction of species, biodiversity conservation is extensively concerned. the extinction of species is concerned with the degree of threat by biotic and abiotic factors. so, taking action to preserve plant species is very necessary and paramount before their extinction. one of the most effective biological techniques to conserve the biodiversity is the establishment of genebanks, i. e. ex situ conservation. the elucidation of various factors that regulate seed viability and vigor in storage is essential. an ideal condition to prolong the longevity is mainly depended on seed water content, temperature, humidity and types of containers used during storage. the optimum stage of seed maturity, harvesting techniques and processing, in addition to physiological features such as degree of dormancy, also play key roles in seed storage. certainly, desiccated seeds deteriorate with time even under extremely good genebanking conditions. according to seed storage behavior, it is necessary to consider three principal factors : storage environment, storage duration and plant species which will affect seed survival under good genebanking conditions. the present review is an attempt to discuss the importance of the aforementioned aspects of seeds in detail in order to conserve plant germplasms ( especially wild rare and endangered plants ) for ex situ conservation through seed - gene bank
一個物種的滅絕是與其受生物因子和非生物因子的威脅程度相關的.隨著物種的加速絕滅，保護生物多樣性受到廣泛地關注.保護生物多樣性的最有效的生物技術之一是建立種子基因庫，進行遷地保護.種子庫理想的貯藏條件主要取決于種子含水量、貯藏環境（如溫度和濕度）和貯存種子的容器.進行種子貯藏，了解種子生命力和活力的影響因子的作用機理是十分重要和必要的.除了種子自身的生理特徵外，種子的貯藏壽命與種子成熟度、收獲技術、加工處理方法也是息息相關的.即使在最適的庫存條件下，種子也會隨時間發生劣變.因此，必須根據種子特定的貯藏行為，加以考慮影響種子存活的3個主要方面（貯藏環境、貯藏期和植物種類）而選擇有效的貯藏方案.本文試圖討論種子貯藏生理的幾個重要方面及其需解決的技術問題，以便更好地通過種子基因庫，長期有效地保存植物種質資源It ' s movement is usually known as the stochastic movement which is caused by the equal speed beeline movement and the atmosphere ' s effect
其基本運動一般可被認為是勻速直線運動附加大氣擾動等因素引起的隨機運動，選取目標運動空間為三維直角坐標系。High - speed random sampling of high - speed digitizing storage oscilloscope is discussed in this thesis and which are mainly analysed in the time - domain and the frequency - domain
本課題研究對象是高速數字存儲示波器的高速隨機取樣變換技術。主要從頻域和時域兩個方面加以分析論述。The clues and techniques to improve the resolution of data processing are 1 ) removing the affection of near surface factors on data acquisition, including static correction and noise eliminating technique etc, 2 ) broadening the frequency band of pre - stack seismic data, including amplitude compensation and pre - stack deconvolution etc, 3 ) improving s / n ratio of high frequency and weak reflection signals through multiple coverage with high precision velocity analysis, residual static correction and high - order nmo, raising " dead line of high frequency reflection ", and 4 ) identifying post stack effective reflection frequency band, enhancing dominant frequency and so on
主要包括：消除近地表因素對資料採集的影響，包括靜校正和噪音壓制技術等；疊前拓寬地震資料領帶，包括振幅補償和疊前反褶積技術等；藉助高精度速度分析、剩餘靜校正和高次項nmo技術，通過多次覆蓋疊加，消除資料中隨機噪聲干擾、提高資料信噪比，尤其是高頻端反射信息的信噪比，改善高頻反射和弱反射信號信噪比，提高「高頻反射死亡線」 ；疊後有限反射頗帶識別、抬高優勢頻率等。Farmers cannot get the good seed which has high yield, high quality, high resistance. as socialist market economy is tending toward perfection, especially 《 plant new variety protection 》, 《 seed law 》 those polities are coming on, and foreign large seed companies are joining in after china enter wto in fear of the coming of our country ’ s agriculture protection period. therefore, the general adoption of the market principle of china ’ s seed industry speed up, and the challenge between seed companies become hot
傳統種子業是由自給自足的非商品化產業過渡到計劃經濟體制下政府壟斷性的行業，此時期，新品種及配套的新技術得不到很好的應用，行業市場集中程度很低，農民（用戶）很大程度上得不到高產、優質、高抗的良種，隨著社會主義市場經濟的不斷完善成熟，特別是《植物新品種保護條例》 、 《種子法》等政策、法規的相繼出臺實施，更為重要的是中國加入wto后對我國農業保護期限的即將到來，國外種業巨頭伺機紛紛進入，加速了中國種子產業的市場化進程，種業企業的競爭日益加劇，同時為中國種子產業的規模化、產業化經營帶來了更多的機遇。The search space is divided into many small areas, and each area is given a certain pheromone value. according to the state transition rules, the artificial ants move to the next solution which is generated randomly or calculated by particle swarm optimization. local search strategy is also added into psaco so that the search speed and precision is enhanced
該演算法首先將連續對象定義域平均分成許多邊緣相互重疊的小區域，區域的稠密程度決定了演算法解的精度，每個區域賦予一定的信息素值;螞蟻根據狀態轉移規則在隨機生成的可行解與利用微粒群演算法得出的可行解之間選擇下一步要去的位置;引入局部尋優策略，加強近似最優解鄰域內的局部搜索，提高搜索速度和精度。分享友人