隱式法的應用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǐnshìfǎdeyīngyòng]
隱式法的應用
英文
implicit application- 隱 : Ⅰ動詞(隱瞞; 隱藏) hide; conceal Ⅱ形容詞1 (隱藏不露) hidden from view; concealed 2 (潛伏的; ...
- 式 : 名詞1 (樣式) type; style 2 (格式) pattern; form 3 (儀式; 典禮) ceremony; ritual 4 (自然科...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
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With the rapidly development of computer network technology and the widely use of network technology in every walk of life, people transmit data through computer network more and more frequently, including all kinds of secret information ( for example, military secret ; bussiness secret ; personal private information ). today, as a result of poor security of our network system, we can not prevent the transmittied information from stealing and modifying unlawful. thus, the computer network technology is applied to our daily life restrictedly. recently, many network applications with voip ( for example msn messenger ; dialpad ; distributed multipoint multimedia conferences ) take no measures to encrypt their data
隨著計算機網路技術的迅猛發展和網路技術在各行各業中的廣泛應用,人們通過計算機網路傳輸數據日益增加,其中包含了各種機密信息(例如軍事機密信息、商業機密信息、個人隱私信息等) 。由於目前的網路系統缺乏足夠的安全性,不能有效防止網路上所傳輸的信息被非法竊取和修改,因而極大地限制了計算機網路技術在日常工作中的應用。當前,基於voip技術的各種網路應用,如msnmessenger , dialpad ,以及一些分散式多媒體會議系統,竟然未採取任何加密措施Edm has some remarkable advantages over traditional models, includes using implicit causal models, self - learning capacity, weak dependence on domain knowledge, wide applicability, robustness, self - adaptability, and population - based searching, etc. tracing back its intrinsical ideas, edm is just making use of the nature ' s decision making strategy, natural selection, to solve the decision making problems faced by human or the intelligent agents
進化決策主要利用了進化演算法與形式化計算模型相結合所具備的自動建模能力,它具有隱式因果模型、自學習、弱知識依賴、應用廣泛、穩健性、自適應和群體搜索等優勢。追根溯源,進化決策的基本思想正是利用大自然的決策機制(自然選擇)來解決客觀世界所提出的決策問題,而自然進化又是已知的能力最強的問題求解范型。During the procedure of system design and implementation, the author has made some innovative efforts such as : ( d establishing the user interest orientated model, the model receiving user interests continuously and conjecturing user interests by interaction with the user, accumulating user preferences in information demand, thereby achieving self - adaptive retrieval, ? roviding a feedback method which is based on the human - machine interaction, summarizing the user operations on the interface of result presentation, and designing an algorithm for capturing user operation behaviors, by which the changes in user interests and preferences can be learned potentially, ? ffering a method for user interest mining which can extract subjects of information confirmed by user, thereby conjecturing or predicting different kinds of expressions of the same interest or extracting the new interests or unexpressed interests, ? roposing a solution of personalized internet information retrieval based on the user interests in accordance with the above - mentioned work, the solution having very strong feasibility and practicality with taking user interest model as center, employing machine learning ( active learning and passive learning ) and data mining as tools, and being assisted with network robot,
Piirs系統分析與設計過程中所做的創新性的嘗試主要有以下幾個方面:實現了基於用戶興趣的用戶模型,該模型通過與用戶的交互(主動交互和被動交互) ,不斷地接收用戶的興趣和推測用戶的興趣,積累用戶信息需求的偏好,實現自適應的檢索;提供了一種基於人機交互的反饋方法,對用戶在結果呈現界面上的操作進行了歸納總結,設計了用戶操作捕獲演算法, 「隱性地」學習用戶興趣和偏好的變化;提供了一種用戶需求挖掘的方法,對用戶已確定的信息做進一步的主題挖掘,由此推測或預測用戶同一興趣的不同表述方式或者挖掘出用戶新的或未表達出來的興趣;在上述工作基礎上提出了一套完整的基於用戶興趣的個性化網路信息檢索的解決方案,該方案以用戶興趣模型為中心,以機器學習(主動學習和被動學習)和數據挖掘為手段,輔以網路機器人,具有很強的可行性和實用性。The viscid flux is discretized by second - order central difference scheme. baldwin - lomax turbulence model is implemented in navier - stokes flow solver. for steady - state calculations, a four - stage runge - kutta scheme with convergence acceleration techniques such as local - time stepping and implicit residual smoothing is used
其中,定常計算中的時間推進採用四步runge ? kutta方法,並應用了當地時間步長、隱式殘值光順等加速收斂措施;非定常計算中的時間推進採用jameson的隱式雙時間方法。Part 1 : identification of a novel gene, tsarg2, and its sequence character cloning new apoptosis - related novel gene is a key to further understanding of apoptosis mechanism and the biological process of germ cell, and it is of momentous significance on clarifying physiology and pathology process of spermatogenesis. to rapidly attain human novel gene full - length cdna sequence, the gene - specific primers and the vector - specific primers have been designed for successful performing nested pcr and draft human genome searching to rapidly identify the tsarg2 ( genebank accession number ay040204 ) 5 " end from a human testis cdna library by using a cdna fragment ( genebank accession number be644542 ) as a electronic probe, which was significantly changed in cryptorchidism and represents a novel gene. furthermore, a mouse homologue of this gene was identified ( genebank accession number af395083 ) by lab on - line
本研究分為三個部分,其主要實驗方法及實驗結果如下:第一章tsarg2基因的克隆與序列分析從已獲得的在隱睪和正常睪丸對照中表達量有明顯差異的est片段( be644542 )入手,設計了基因特異性引物和載體特異性引物進行巢式pcr擴增,結合人類基因組草圖搜索法,從睪丸cdna文庫中快速分離出人類睪丸凋亡相關基因的5末端而獲得全長cdna , genbank登錄號為ay040204 ,同時應用生物信息學的方法克隆了該基因在小鼠中的同源基因, genbank登錄號為af395083 。In this text, we first do some research on the genetic algorithm about clustering, discuss about the way of coding and the construction of fitness function, analyze the influence that different genetic manipulation do to the effect of cluster algorithm. then analyze and research on the way that select the initial value in the k - means algorithm, we propose a mix clustering algorithm to improve the k - means algorithm by using genetic algorithm. first we use k - learning genetic algorithm to identify the number of the clusters, then use the clustering result of the genetic clustering algorithm as the initial cluster center of k - means clustering. these two steps are finished based on small database which equably sampling from the whole database, now we have known the number of the clusters and initial cluster center, finally we use k - means algorithm to finish the clustering on the whole database. because genetic algorithm search for the best solution by simulating the process of evolution, the most distinct trait of the algorithm is connotative parallelism and the ability to take advantage of the global information, so the algorithm take on strong steadiness, avoid getting into the local
本文首先對聚類分析的遺傳演算法進行了研究,討論了聚類問題的編碼方式和適應度函數的構造方案與計算方法,分析了不同遺傳操作對聚類演算法的性能和聚類效果的影響意義。然後對k - means演算法中初值的選取方法進行了分析和研究,提出了一種基於遺傳演算法的k - means聚類改進(混合聚類演算法) ,在基於均勻采樣的小樣本集上用k值學習遺傳演算法確定聚類數k ,用遺傳聚類演算法的聚類結果作為k - means聚類的初始聚類中心,最後在已知初始聚類數和初始聚類中心的情況下用k - means演算法對完整數據集進行聚類。由於遺傳演算法是一種通過模擬自然進化過程搜索最優解的方法,其顯著特點是隱含并行性和對全局信息的有效利用的能力,所以新的改進演算法具有較強的穩健性,可避免陷入局部最優,大大提高聚類效果。The explicit finite element method ( fem ) based on the varying time - step was selected to analyse the dynamic roll - pass process ; the nodes on the leading face of the steady - state elements set was extracted and projected onto a plane to give the required mesh, also called the origin mesh ; the implicit fem was selected to analyses the inter - pass transient thermal process ; a geometric part from the mesh was generated and meshed by using the quadrilateral elements, a heat transfer analysis was selected to transfer the node temperature data ; a new model was created by using hexahedral elements, mapping the node temperature and the equivalent plastic strain on the integration points
利用基於變步長中心差分格式的顯式積分方法分析瞬態軋制過程;提取穩態單元集節點形成截面網格;利用隱式積分方法分析軋制道次間隙瞬態溫度場;對型鋼斷面進行平面四邊形網格劃分並映射節點溫度數據;利用六面體單元構建有限元分析模型,映射單元節點的溫度、積分點的等效塑性應變,進行數值分析。Parameter form becomes mainstream of geometric design because of characteristic such as : simple construction, easy computation, etc. while near 20 years research illustrates implicit form has advantage that parameter one has n ' t. in this paper only the application and properties of implicit curves in cagd have been researched
參數形式以其構造簡單,計算容易等特點而流行於世並成為幾何設計的主流,然而近20年的研究與使用經驗表明隱式形式也有參數形式無法比擬的優點,本文僅就隱式曲線在計算機輔助幾何設計中應用及性質進行了分析和研究。In order to compute the multiple or clustered eigenvalues effectively, a dynamic deflation technique for the implicitly restarted block lanczos method is presented, and its application to the implicitly restarted block lanczos method is discussed
為了有效地計算重特徵值或密集特徵值,本文討論了動態收縮技術對隱式重新開始塊lanczos方法的應用,提出了隱式重新開始塊lanczos方法的動態收縮技術。( 2 ) intersectioning algorithm of nurbs surface and general implicit surface is researched in which the parametric formula are substituted into the implicit surface equation and then get the nonlinear two - dimensional equation on parametric domain
( 2 )實現了nurbs參數曲面與廣義的隱式曲面的求交演算法並將其應用於船體曲面與水線面的求交中。With the trend of emphasis on concealable attack and forcible ruin to military supporting systems, passive locating methods can be seen as an important direction to the development of locating methods and perfection to existing locating systems. passive locating methods have the merits of far distance, concealable receiving and low probability to be detected, compared to active locating methods. so, passive locating system can help to improve viability and battle effectiveness of the whole system in the electronic war environment
在越來越強調軍事支援系統隱蔽攻擊和硬殺傷的趨勢下,採用被動方式工作的無源定位方法作為定位方法發展的一個重要方向和對現有定位系統的完善,較有源定位方法具有作用距離遠、隱蔽接收、不易被對方發覺的優點,對于提高系統在電子戰環境下的生存能力和作戰能力具有重要作用,同時在航海、航空、宇航、偵察、測控、救援和地球物理學研究中有著廣闊的應用前景。After expounding vr concept and its characters, the necessity and rationality of vr existence and its application in cad / cam, several other aspects are studied : first, the three kinds of stereoscopic display theory are set forth and the research is focused on the theory which is based on parallax and discussed from the aspects such as the physical basis of the third dimension production, the influencing factors of third dimension, the theory and arithmetic of drawing stereoscopic figures etc ; second, the difference among vr, other interaction methods and vr ' s status are studied from the perspective of human computer interaction development, the cognitive psychology model of vr interaction is analyzed and a classification study on vr is done according to different operation missions and metaphors ; third, the concept of virtual design is given out based on the research on its other concepts, then the difference among vr, cad and the realization of virtual design are studied
在闡述虛擬現實的基本概念與特性、存在的必要性與合理性,以及在cad / cam方面的應用的基礎上,本文深入研究了: 1 .虛擬現實的三種立體顯示原理,著重於基於視差方式的立體顯示,從以下幾個方面進行了多角度的探討:產生立體感的生理基礎,立體感影響因素,立體圖繪制原理與演算法等。 2 .虛擬現實的交互原理,從人機交互的發展角度研究了虛擬現實與其它交互方式的異同以及它所處的地位,分析了虛擬現實交互的認知心理學模型,並按作用於對象的任務不同和交互隱喻方式的不同對虛擬現實的交互方式進行了分類研究。 3 .虛擬設計,在研究虛擬設計的各種定義方式的基礎上定義了本文中虛擬設計的概念,研究了它相對于傳統cad的不同之處,以及虛擬設計的實現規劃。An implicit algorithm suitable for solving viscous flow problems on unstructured mixed element grids
一種隱式時間演算法在非結構混合網格粘性流動計算中的應用Based on the " application on faults diagnosis of rotating machine in hidden markov models " ( national nature science fund project, no : 50075079 ), the hidden markov models ( hmms ) dynamic pattern recognition theories and methods are studied, then proposed the applications in faults diagnosis of rotating machine by hmm methods and developed the faults diagnosis software based on hmm
本文以國家自然科學基金項目「基於隱markov模型的旋轉機械故障診斷新方法的研究」 (編號: 50075079 )為基礎,提出的博士學位論文題目為「 hmm動態模式識別理論、方法以及在旋轉機械故障診斷中的應用」 。本文以大型旋轉機械為研究對象,研究了hmm動態模式識別理論與方法在旋轉機械故障診斷中的應用,開辟了旋轉機械計算機輔助故障診斷的新途徑。The decision - making flexibilities implied in the exclusive publishing rights are depicted as the options to defer investments. a stochastic process of returns is constructed. the implicate solution to the price of the exclusive publishing rights is established after the dynamic duplication and the settlement of black - scholes equation
( 2 )在知識產權貿易領域引入實物期權思想,把專有出版權蘊涵的決策柔性刻畫成等待投資型期權,並構造收益的隨機過程,經過動態復制和大連理工大學博士學位論文求解black scholes方程后得到專有出版權價格的隱式解,再運用迭代法求取相應的數值解。The explicit method is widely used for its simpleness and little memory consumed with local time step and variable coefficients implicit residual smooth to accelerate the convergence procedure. according to yoon and jameson ' s ideas, an efficient implicit lu - sgs algorithm is carefully constructed by combing the advantages of lu factorization and symmetric - gauss - seidel technique in such a way to make use the l and u operators scalar diagonal matrices, thus the numeric algorithm requires only scalar inversion. the computational efficiency is greatly improved with this scheme
顯式方法具有簡單,消耗內存小等優點,並採用當地時間步長、變系數隱式殘值光順等加速收斂措施,在定常流動的模擬中得到了廣泛的應用;根據yoon和jameson提出的簡化正、負矩陣分裂,構造的l 、 u運算元只需進行標量對角陣求逆,極大提高了流場數值求解過程的計算效率;採用newton類型的偽時間子迭代技術使時間推進精度提高至二階。Numerical result shows that the new method is more efficient in convergence than the standard lanczos algorithm ; the second algorithm generalizes the implicitly restarted arnoldi ( ira ) augmented by soreesen to the implicitly restarted lanczos algorithm, which improves the convergence rate of lanczos algorithm by making good use of the spectral information obtained from the previous process. the last algorithm utilizes deflation strategies to the second algorithm to forming invariant subspace for a, so that the stability can be kept in computing process
數值試驗表明,該演算法比標準lanczos方法具有更好的收斂性;第二種演算法是將求解特徵值問題的隱式循環arnoldi方法( ira )應用於求解對稱不定線性方程組的lanczos演算法,充分利用lanczos演算法過程中的譜信息,確定預處理;第三種演算法是在第二種演算法的基礎上,運用收縮技巧,形成近似不變子空間,以提高收斂速度和數值穩定性。To meet the practical requirements for distributed - memory parallel computing of numerical forecasting models, we study on the parallel characteristics of spectral element and finite difference methods. on this basis, we develop fast and parallel computations for three meteorologic models, including 2 - d shallow water equations, the new generation multi - scale weather forecasting model and the ocean general circulation model
本文從氣象預報數值模式分散式存儲并行計算的實際需要出發,著眼于譜元素方法和有限差分的并行計算性能,研究了二維半隱譜元素淺水波模式、中國科學院大氣物理研究所第三代海洋環流模式和中國新一代多尺度預報模式等三個氣象預報模式的高效并行計算,設計實現了相應的應用軟體。A new adi - fdtd analysis in electromagnetic scattering
一種新時域交替隱式差分演算法在散射問題中的應用This thesis contributed to the comprehensive study of the finite - difference time - domain ( fdtd ) method and its application to the numerical computation of radiated electromagnetic fields in switched mode power supplies. the work includes mainly three parts : the study on the performance of pml absorbing boundary condition applied to pseudo low frequency electromagnetic problems ; the validation of the fdtd method with pml absorbing boundary conditions and the corresponding computer software based on the numerical study of the electromagnetic field of an electric dipole antenna, and its application to the numerical computation of radiated electromagnetic fields in switched mode power supplies ; the development of an improved alternating direction implicit finite - difference time - domain method
在綜合前人工作基礎上,本文對時域有限差分( fdtd )法及其在開關電源輻射電磁場數值計算中的應用進行了系統的分析和研究,其核心內容包括:偽低頻電磁場數值計算中pml吸收邊界條件性能的研究;基於基準問題?電偶極子天線三維輻射電磁場,驗證了本文構造的基於pml吸收邊界條件的三維fdtd法及其計算軟體,並應用於高頻開關電源輻射電磁場的數值分析;提出了一種改進的交替方向隱格式時域有限差分法。分享友人