雁形的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yànxíngde]
雁形的
英文
anserine
-
雁 :
名詞(鳥類的一屬) wild goose
-
的 :
4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
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1. because the taxonomic division is rather complex and has been much disputed and revised, in this part, we will review the classification and phylogeny of families, subfamilies and tribes of anseriformes based on morphology, ethology, osteology, mitochondrial and nuclear dna restriction fragment length polymorphism, single - copy nuclear dna hybridization and the sequences of mitochondrial gene analysis referring to the different definition, classification and phylogenetic relationships of the families, subfamilies and tribes of anseriformes. the controversial questions and deficiency in the systematic studies of anseriformes were pointed out
具體包括以下幾個部分: 1 、針對
雁形目鳥類異常復雜
的分類狀況及分類上存在
的爭議,根據
雁形目鳥類
的形態學、行為學、骨骼學、角蛋白、線粒體與核dna酶切片段長度多態、單拷貝核dna - dna雜交及線粒體基因dna序列分析等方面
的研究,對
雁形目鳥類分類中科、亞科和族
的劃分及其相互間
的系統發生關系進行綜述,分析系統學研究中存在
的不足,提出了
雁形目鳥類分類中急需解決
的問題。
-
Phylogenetic analysis surports that anseranas should be placed in monotypic family anseranatidae, and the whistling ducks and the white - backed duck should be separated from subfamily anserinae and placed them into family dendrocygnidae. the family anatidae could be classified into two subfamilies, anserinae and anatinae. the results approve that the swans should be put into the tribe cygnini of subfamily anserinae as suggested by livezey ( 1996, 1997b ) and the shelducks should be placed in the tribe tadornini of subfamily anatinae, therefore, our results do not support sibley and ahlquist ' s ( 1990 ) establishment of the subfamily cygninae and placing the shelducks in the tribe anserini
研究結果表明: 1 )
雁形目鳥類12srrna基因有較多
的堿基插入和缺失,堿基轉換數高於顛換數; 2 )贊同將鵲鵝( anseranas )置於鵲鵝科( anseranatidae )中,樹鴨( dendrocygna )應從
雁亞科( anserinae )中獨立出來設立樹鴨科( dendrocygnidae ) ,白背鴨( thalassornis )隸屬于樹鴨科; 3 )鴨科( anatidae )可分為
雁亞科和鴨亞科( anatinae ) 2個亞科,不贊同sibley & ahlquist ( 1990 )設立天鵝亞科( cygninae )及將麻鴨歸入
雁族( anserini )
的觀點,支持livezey ( 1996a , 1997b )
的觀點建議將天鵝類歸為
雁亞科天鵝族( cygnini ) ,麻鴨置於鴨亞科下麻鴨族; 4 )在鴨亞科內
的系統發生上,潛鴨最早分歧出來,麻鴨、海中文摘要鴨及棲鴨彼此iaj
的親緣關系較近;河鴨族為一單系發生群,在系統演化中
形成獨立
的一支。
-
The sinking sun filled the great heaven, high across whose arch the cranes and wildfowl streamed in line, square, and triangle, with flashes of flying gold and the lurid stain of blood.
落日
的余輝映照蒼穹,給那些呈一字
形,四方
形,人字
形疾飛
的白鶴和野
雁鍍上一層鮮血般殷紅
的光輝。
-
3. the sequence variation of mitochondria ! cytochrome b gene and phylogenetic relationships of anseriformes were studied based on the complete cytochrome b gene sequences of 19 species combined with 4 species got from genbank
3 、研究測定
雁形目鳥類19f mtdna細胞色素b基因全序列,結合genbank中
的4個物種,分析了
雁形目鳥類細胞色素b基因
的序列變異及其分子系統發生。
-
Among avian orders, the anseriformes ( screamers and waterfowls ) are a morphologically and biologically diverse group containing ca. 150 species distributed worldwide except antarctica. this paper will review the phylogeny of anseriformes firstly and then discuss the molecular phylogeny of anseriformes based on the genetic variation of mitochondrial 12s rrna gene and cytochrome b gene respectively
本文首先對
雁形目鳥類
的系統發生研究進行了綜述,然後分別基於
雁形目鳥類線粒體dna12srrna基因和細胞色素b基因全序列
的遺傳變異分析,探討了
雁形目鳥類分子系統發生。
-
Analysis of the sequence variation of cytochrome b gene indicated that there is no evidence of insertions or deletions, i. e., they are all of identical length of 1143 bp in all the sequences of cytochrome b gene. further, the sequences can be fully translated into amino acid using chicken mitochondrial codon without nonsense mutations or intervening stop codons. the 1143 bp cytochrome b alignment contained 416 variable sites, of which 306 were parsimony informative sites with the strongest variable in third codon positions and less variable in first and second codon positions
細胞色素b基因序列變異分析表明: 1 )
雁形目鳥類細胞色素b基因全序列長度一致,無插入和缺失:對照雞線粒體密碼子系統全序列能全部翻譯成氨基酸序列,無無義突變,全序列內部無終止密碼子; 2 )序列比對后1143加,含416個核著酸變異位點, 306個簡約信息位點,其中處於密碼子第三位
的變異最大,第一位和第二位堿基
的變異相對較小。
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Sliding structures are recognized appling multiple ways, and they occur in sections in the shape of flowers. the main sliding fault has the characteristics of straightness and sectionality in plane view. in the main displacement belt or its adjacent areas, an echelon faults and an echelon folds appeared
應用多種標志識別走滑構造,主要表現為剖面上出現花狀構造,主走滑斷層平面上呈平直狀和分段性,在主位移帶內或其毗鄰地區出現
雁列斷層及
雁列褶皺,在主幹斷裂帶兩側
的褶皺構造可見火山巖體被錯開,位移2 4km ,在鉆井巖心樣品中見到明顯
的走滑構造運動
形跡。
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The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration
摘要通過對世界上壓扭性盆地
的成盆機制、演化模式和油氣地質特點分析,總結壓扭性盆地具有6個方面
的石油地質特徵:壓扭作用期間盆地
的沉積速率較高,一般
形成較厚
的粗碎屑沉積,它們常構成很好
的油氣儲集層:盆地
的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成
的富含有機質
的巖石,但在強烈
的壓扭作用期間,在沖斷帶
的前緣深坳陷(前淵)中有可能發育深水半深水相
的烴源巖;壓扭(張扭)作用期間
形成
的雁行式褶皺(包括背斜和斷鼻等)往住是很好
的油氣圈閉;壓扭作用易於成藏;壓扭作用可以促進有機質
的成熟生烴作用;壓扭性盆地
的周邊沖斷帶是油氣賦存
的有利部位。
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It seems that submarine magmatism and hydrothermal activity provided abundant ore - forming material for partly strata of mogaganri and yanshiping formations during the extension of bangongcuo - nujian marginal sea in early - middle jurassic. therefore parts of jurassic mogaganri and yanshiping formations became original source of ore - forming material. in later early jurassic, the collision and collage between qiangtang block and nianqing - tanggula block made favorable conditions in geological structure, magma and ore - forming fluids for the formation of gold deposits
在早-中侏羅世班公錯?怒江邊緣海擴張過程中,海底巖漿及其熱液作用,為侏羅系木嘎崗日群和
雁石坪群部分層位提供了大量
的礦源,使其成為初始礦源層;早白堊世晚期,羌塘地塊和岡底斯?念青唐古拉地塊碰撞拼貼,造成了有利
的構造條件、巖漿條件、成礦流體條件,
形成礦床。
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Mother points at the day gao yundan day high to let me look that, crowd of geese platoons become " the person " the glyph, slowly is flying to the south, the sky solar summer poison has not respected, according to on body warm
媽媽指著天高雲淡
的天高讓我看:一群大
雁排成「人」字
形,正慢慢向南飛,天空
的太陽沒有了夏天
的毒竦,照在身上暖洋洋
的。
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Shaws, 1958, etc. these co - productions made an impact on production values and content. taiwan represented perhaps the most important transnational contact for the hong kong film industry. according to tong yuejuan, hong hong s pioneer of filmmaking in taiwan, in october 1953, a group of mandarin film personalities including wang yuen - lung wang yuanlong organised a troupe to entertain the troops in taiwan
此外,金都公司與菲律賓國光製片廠合作
的蛇妖島1955與泰國合作
的秋鳳南
雁, 1957地下火花中國聯合, 1958與韓國合作
的異國情鴛邵氏, 1958等等,對影片
的製作
形式和內容都帶來了沖擊。
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Migrating geese fly in a v formation to save energy
遷移中
的大
雁群成v字隊
形飛是為了節省能量。
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Migrating wild geese fly in a v formation to save energy
遷徙中
的大
雁群成v字隊
形飛是為了節省能量。
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The wild goose pagoda that greets us today was acturally modeled after its indian prototype
大
雁塔就是玄奘依照印度那座「
雁塔」
的形式設計建造
的。
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From the connotation of the religious worship, ethnic culture and aesthetic emotion of the tower base - - buddha ' s portrait making, lotus and phoenix loving to religious spirit implied in the tower, the spirit of " the harmony and unity of heaven and human " in ancient architecture and artistic charming of culture are embodied. at the same time, the deep connotation implied in buddhism, confucianism and daoism revealed, to greatly rich the treasure house of chinese ancient architecture
從塔基?造像與蓮花、鳳鳥情結
的宗教崇拜內涵和民族文化審美情結,到代表佛教多種象徵復合體
的塔剎所蘊涵
的宗教精神氣質,
雁北四塔以其特有
的科學藝術價值,不僅體現了「天人合一」
的古建築精神境界,以及宗教崇拜物態化而最終以
形傳意
的文化藝術魅力,而且凝結了佛教理念與儒、道文化融會貫通
的深刻內涵,從而極大地豐富了中國古代建築文化
的寶庫。
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Results indicate that the protruding topography left when the diaokou channel was abandoned is the main cause of strong coastal erosion
研究結果表明,刁口河流路廢棄后飛
雁灘海岸向海凸出
的地
形特徵,是造成該岸段強烈侵蝕
的重要原因。
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It is the case that buddhism always blends in or with a scenic landscape in china. not only the temple, the guanyin avalokitesvara temple nested subtlely inside the palms, but the peak of greeting monk, the most vivid spiritual symbol at the puxi stream that horalds visitors coming from afar
接客僧是
雁蕩山中
形象最為逼真生動同時也最具象徵意味
的肖物擬人景點,它把我們導入一種佛教
的氛圍,這種氛圍在危樓九疊
的觀音洞里達到了頂點。
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The baby geese follow her all the time ? they think she is their mother
剛孵出的小野雁把艾咪當成母親,跟前跟後,形影不離。