集中式處理機 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jízhōngshìchǔlǐjī]
集中式處理機
英文
centralized processor- 集 : gatherassemblecollect
- 式 : 名詞1 (樣式) type; style 2 (格式) pattern; form 3 (儀式; 典禮) ceremony; ritual 4 (自然科...
- 處 : 處名詞1 (地方) place 2 (方面; 某一點) part; point 3 (機關或機關里一個部門) department; offi...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 機 : machineengine
- 集中式 : bursting
- 集中 : concentratecentralizefocusamassgroupmassingput togather
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Secondly, programmed the image processing arithmetic code which include the bottom arithmetic for the general condition comprises threshold division, region combination and informate and the middle level arithmetic for the given task comprises detecting the line dation creirection according to the hough transform in order to fix on the hole ’ s azimuth angle, detecting the aiguille tip position according to the image movement according to the environment and the image format
然後,根據目標環境要求和攝像機採集圖像格式,開發了圖像處理演算法程序。圖像處理演算法包括底層演算法和中層演算法兩部分,底層演算法針對通用情況,包括閾值分割、區域合併和信息生成。中層演算法針對具體任務設計,包括利用hough變換檢測棱線的方向,從而確定圓孔的方位角和利用基於圖像運動檢測鉆頭尖端位置。Software part want function that realize : through interrupt service routine gather and come out regularly ecg signal, store among computer in the form of the binary scale ; data compress programme should realize to ecg signal pretreatment and compress of signal, narrow the storing amount of the data, save the space ; case information management system realize patient information and heart telecommunication file of interest, keep and in the data base, can show the ecg signal wave form at the screen of the computer directly data that gather. and has offered and type and report the single function
軟體部分所要實現的功能為:通過中斷服務程序把心電信號定時採集出來,以二進制的形式存儲在計算機中;數據壓縮程序應實現對心電信號的預處理和壓縮,縮小數據存儲量,節省空間;病例信息管理系統實現患者個人信息和心電信息的存檔,把採集的數據保存作數據庫中,能夠將心電波形直接顯示在計算機屏幕上,並提供列印報告單的功能。Based on the demand of power department, a full distributed multifuncitional monitoring device is studied. this instrument not only can measure the data of hydroelectric plant, but also integrate the funcition of control the dynamotor, by cooperate with the program of epigynous system, it can realization the auto generate electricity on the hydroelectric plant and ordinal startup - stop of the dynamotor. 2 furthermore, performance of integrated dft arithmetic enhances the acturacy and reliability of measure. by communication several devices can run online to be controlled dispersedly and managed centrally
本文分析了國內外水電站自動控制裝置的研究和發展狀況,尤其是國內小型水電站的自動化現狀,針對現有電力部門的需求,設計並實現了一種單元式的微機自動監控裝置,該裝置不僅實現了對水電站內各種模擬參數和數字信號的實時監測功能,還對水輪發電機組進行了調控,通過與上位機處理程序的配合,可以實現水電站的自動發電控制、機組順序啟停;在測量發電機組機端電壓和電流參數的時候,採用32點離散傅立葉演算法( dft ) ,增加了測量的準確性和可靠性;通過通訊可以實現裝置的聯網運行,做到「分散控制、集中管理」 。The development of fieldbus technology made lonworks field bus outstanding in all kinds of fieldbus. this paper simply introduces some kinds of common using fieldbus and the important position and influence of lonworks fieldbus in all kinds of fieldbus, carefully describes the technology core of lonworks technology, puts great emphasis on the introduction of the development and design of public security node of intelligent district which adopts computer, communication and control technology, carefully designs the interfaces of hardware circuits. the public security node of intelligent adopts 8031 single chip as its main processor to complete the application program of user, which mainly collects, process and control all kinds of field signal, and neuron chip 3150 as its slave processor to communicate with other nodes on field network, which works under parrel slave a mode
現場總線技術的發展使得lonworks技術脫穎而出,本文簡要介紹了常用的幾種現場總線的概況以及lonworks技術在現場總線技術中的地位和影響,對lonworks技術的技術核心:神經元晶元、 lontalk協議、 lonworks收發器、 lonbuilder及nodebuilder進行詳盡的描述;重點介紹了集先進的計算機技術、通信技術、控制技術為一體的智能小區安防節點的開發與研製,對節點硬體電路的各種介面進行了詳盡的設計。本文設計的智能小區安防節點採用單片機8031作為主處理器來完成用戶的應用程序,主要負責對各種現場信號進行採集、處理及控制,工作在并行從a方式下的神經元晶元mc3150作為從處理器,主要完成與現場網路上的各節點及中心控制室之間的通信工作。At present, the processor running the software in the circuit switch is highly integrated with circuit - switching based equipment
目前電路交換機中運行這一軟體的處理器是和採用電路交換方式的設備高度集成在一起的。The whole frame used in this paper is that, first, by using video card, we get a series of b - scan images, then delete the noise in this images. secondly, draw the outline of interesting object in each image by manual, through clicking mouse on screen. thirdly, reconstruct 3d - image using 2d contour
本文圖像處理採用的總體方案是:首先,運用圖像採集卡從b超儀獲取一系列超聲斷面圖像,然後對超聲圖像進行去噪預處理,再通過人機交互的方式,手工勾畫出各層圖像中感興趣目標的輪廓線,並運用三維重構技術進行三維重構,最後運用opengl將三維圖像顯示出來。Three - dimensional high - density space / time soundings serve as the main body of data consisting of 3 - hr interval doppler probings, 10 - 30 min rainfall intensity, surface raindrop sizes sampling and gps - guided flight cloud physics detections with output taken at 2 - sec and 200 - m intervals. and specific systems associated therewith are developed for multiple - way communication and data collection and storage, a platform for analysis, retrieval softwares for dominant items and multi - scale cloud models - all constitute a system of techniques for meso to microscale observations and analysis. 2 ) atmospheric water resource and macroscopic rainfall properties in dry periods of spring and autumn of the target region
以加密觀測的多普勒雷達、 3小時探空、 10 30分鐘雨強、地面雨滴譜等間隔取樣及在gps引導下的飛機雲物理探測等獲取的三維高時空密度的綜合探測為主體;配合專項設計開發的多路通訊採集存貯系統、多類信息的分析處理平臺、主要觀測項目的分析反演軟體,結合多尺度雲系模式,綜合構成層狀雲系中微尺度探測和分析處理技術方法。The system uses the embedded microprocessor s3c44b0x to control the sensor to gather water data, then processes, saves and displays them. at the same time it waits to be connected with pc at the control center, receives command - string, then uses modem to send the corresponding data with predefined communication protocol to pc through pstn
測點通過嵌入式微處理器s3c44box控制傳感器採集水位數據,處理后保存並顯示;同時等待與控制中心的pc機建立連接,並根據接收的命令將相應的數據按照預先約定的通信協議,通過modem經公用電話網傳送到控制中心。Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method
在本設計中,採用高速的dsp處理器,實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法,實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術,組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路,實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路,採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術,實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元,設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法,開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。As a separate system, the system of statistics and analysis for the reliability of low - voltage user records reliability datum of every low - voltage user by gathering terminals, collects and deals with these datum with the technique of low - voltage power line carrier by lumped instrument. last, the datum in the lumped instrument are read in the database of the master station computer by telephone network
低壓用戶可靠性統計與分析系統作為獨立系統,以低壓臺區為單位,通過採集終端記錄每個低壓用戶的可靠性數據,再採用低壓載波由集中裝置對這些數據進行集中並處理,主站計算機以電話網路撥號的方式將集中器中的數據讀入數據庫。Key technologies of building multimedia environment in multimedia environment, users can interactive handle various multimedia information which includes text, graphics, image and sound etc. multimedia environment integrates multimedia information and builds logic link between them. to build multimedia environment, opengl technology, directsound technology and creating and playing avi video technology are analyzed in detail in this paper
多媒體視景創建中的關鍵技術多媒體視景環境是計算機以交互方式來處理文本、圖形、圖像和聲音等多媒體信息,在各種信息之間建立邏輯連接,並將其集成的一套完整的多媒體環境。The data is collected and compressed by the single chip computer system and transferred to the server of the data process center via internet. in the server, a handwritten chinese character recognition algorithm using chinese character feature extraction method is proposed. in order to recognize the handwritten chinese character, a new model database of the chinese character is setup
文中詳細介紹了數據採集終端的硬體設計,闡述了8位單片機系統中手寫漢字點陣模型的建立、版式處理、漢字點陣的壓縮演算法,服務器端漢字點陣預處理方法,筆劃特徵的提取,小字庫量漢字字模的建立形式,並提出了一種基於點陣形式的手寫漢字辨識方法。This system uses the means of distributing control and concentrating management. the remote terminal ( rt ) controls electrical loads, meanwhile the power system processor ( psp ) controls the whole electrical system. this power distribution system realizes effectively load automatic management
該系統採用分散式控制、集中式管理的策略,由各個遠程終端( rt )控制電氣負載,而由供電系統處理機( psp )負責整個電氣系統的綜合控制,有效地實現了負載的自動化管理。Thirdly, the theory of single radar multi - target tracking ( kalman filter algorithm, dynamic target model, track ' s origination and expiration, the form of tracking - door and association algorithm ) is dicussed, which is turned the basis of multi - radar centralized - system ' s tracking algorithm
對單雷達的多目標跟蹤理論(卡爾曼濾波、機動目標模型、航跡起始與終結、跟蹤門的形成和互聯演算法)進行了系統的研究,以此作為點跡處理之後集中式多雷達系統跟蹤技術的基礎。According to the test conditions, the double polarity inputting mode is adopted in the circuit of voltage - frequency converting part ; storage batteries are used in the optical emission part of optical fibre isolating and transmitting device, that can guarantee isolation between the main circuit and the testing system ; the 89c51 singlechip is used in the singlechip testing - controlling unit, the peripheral circuits are extended, data are transmitted through the serial port in this part ; the p opular software delphi5. 0 is used in the pc part, the communication between singlechip and pc by serial port, plotting of current wave, regulation of data ; the optical - electrical isolating and triggering are used in the controlling part, this can guarantee the veracity and reliability of breakers triggered, this triggering mode is also used in the triggering of the main closing breaker, the tested breaker and the assistant breaker, the triggering signals are sent out by a singlechip
壓頻轉換部分電路中根據實際情況採用了雙極性輸入方式;光纖隔離傳輸裝置的光發射部分電源採用了蓄電池供電,確保了主迴路與測試迴路的完全隔離;單片機測控部分採用了89c51單片機,擴充了外圍電路,通過串口向pc機傳送數據; pc機與單片機之間的串口通訊、波形繪制、數據管理等都採用了軟體delphi5 . 0編寫。該測試系統中預留了輸出口,可以對合成迴路中的主合閘開關、被試開關、輔助開關進行觸發,信號由單片機發出,控制部分採用了光電耦合隔離觸發的方法。軟體設計主要集中在對電流信號的數據採集、數據處理、數據傳送、人機界面、波形繪制和數據管理,軟體部分又可分為單片機和pc機程序設計兩大部分。The scale, facility, setup mode and the topper application are increasing, but the network management system still adopts a centralizing structure based on manager / agent model. in the centralizing structure, the network management system can ’ t change with the scale and complexity, which made the system bigger and bigger. all management logic is computing in one workstation, that will occupy too many bandwidth, depress performance and made the workstation become the weakest part, if the workstation overrun or dead, agent can ’ t come back because it must wait manager ’ s command
目前,我國電信網路正處于高速發展中,網路的規模越來越大,設備種類越來越多,組網方式越來越多樣化,應用越來越復雜,但是網路管理系統仍然普遍採用管理員/代理的集中式管理方法,在集中式網路管理模式中,網管系統不能隨著網路規模和復雜度的變化而變化,致使網管系統越來越龐大;網路管理邏輯全部集中在一個管理工作站中計算,需要佔用大量的帶寬來傳輸設備數據,有效性差,同時管理工作站是系統中最脆弱的部分,一旦管理方超負荷或死機,代理方因為必須等待管理方的指令而無法恢復系統,導致系統崩潰。The research work in this dissertation is based on the following observations : ( 1 ) most existing rough set methods lack of suitable means to deal with distributed data environment ; ( 2 ) since the decision support ability of decision table will be reduced in rule induction process, the obtained rules can only offer limited decision support compared with the decision table
本論文主要針對現存粗糙集方法缺乏對分散式存儲數據的代價較小的有效處理機制以及在規則約簡過程中決策表決策支持能力的損失等問題進行了研究工作,提出了解決方法。論文針對現存粗糙集方法缺乏對分散式存儲數據的代價較小的處理機制問題,提出了元信息方法。The structure of distributed multimedia management combining with centralized switch control incarnates the coalescent of computer network technology and communications network technology. and it supplies the feasible resolution to the development of grouping based on ip
其分散式媒體處理和集中式交換控制相結合的體系結構充分體現了計算機網路技術和通信網技術的有機結合,為電信網向以ip為核心的分組化方向演進提供了可行的解決方案。The software function modules, such as data acquisition, data processing, human - machine interface and data management, are introduced. the crucial software design concepts of using multithread and double buffers for exchanging data are emphasized. the data transmission between the data collecting site and supervision center is implemented for constructing a distribute supervision system based on the network
本文分析了電能質量在線分析儀設計中的各種問題以及解決的方法;介紹了軟體系統中數據採集、數據處理、人機交互和數據管理等四個模塊的功能和實現;詳細說明了如何利用多線程的編程方法和雙緩沖區的數據交換方式,實現對電能質量各個技術指標的實時監測、記錄和分析;實現了在數據採集點和監控中心之間數據的傳輸,並在此基礎上設計了基於網路的分散式電能質量測試系統。As the application of distributed computing is used much more widely , distributed database becomes a significant part of information management it avoids a lot of disadvantages of conventional centralized database , and is applicable to many situations distributed database is a set of data which is the unity logic , but in fact these data is located on different sites it is of high availability , easy expansibility , high concurrency , high efficiency and etc in distributed system , data redundancy is a method to improve the speed of query and the availability of system distributed query should shield the lower level details of data redundancy from end users , distributed transaction should ensure data from disaccord this paper introduces basic conceptions of distributed database firstly , discusses distributed transaction and concurrent control , describes the development prototype mysql ’ s characters , architecture and executive mechanism , then shows the skeleton model of dpsql and exposes the strategy and algorithm of distributed query and distributed transaction , at last analyzes the extra expenses and response delay of distributed processes this paper exposes the implementation mechanism of distributed query and distributed transaction emphatically distributed query uses the strategy of “ read one , write a11 ” s0 in such a system if user ’ s requests are read - - only for the most part and the distribution of data redundancy is plausible , efficiency is very high distributed transaction uses two - 。 phase commit protocol to ensure the consistency of global data , which has less communication overhead
分散式查詢需要向用戶屏蔽數據冗餘分散的底層細節,分散式事務處理要保證全局數據完整,這都是傳統集中式數據庫不曾面臨的問題。本文首先介紹了分散式數據庫的概念性問題;接著討論了分散式事務涉及的定義及演算法;然後描述了dpsql的原型mysql的特性、結構和執行機制;繼而給出了dpsql的梗概模型,闡述了實現分散式查詢和分散式事務處理的策略及演算法;最後分析了進行分散式處理給系統增加的額外開銷和客戶端的額外響應延遲。本文重點描述了分散式查詢和分散式事務處理的實現機制,分散式查詢採用」讀一個寫全部」的本地優先策略,在讀操作頻繁的系統中,只要庫的分佈合理,單機效率極高,幾乎無任何附加開銷和延遲,而以整個系統的角度看來,吞吐量就更是優于單機系統;分散式事務處理採用兩階段提交協議,通信次數較少並能確實保證副本一致。分享友人