集中融資風險 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jízhōngróngzīfēngxiǎn]
集中融資風險
英文
concentration risk- 集 : gatherassemblecollect
- 融 : Ⅰ動詞1 (融化) melt; thaw 2 (融合; 調和) blend; fuse; be in harmony Ⅱ形容詞[書面語]1 (長遠; ...
- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 風 : Ⅰ名詞1 (空氣流動) wind 2 (風氣; 風俗) practice; atmosphere; custom 3 (景象) scene; view 4 ...
- 險 : Ⅰ名詞1 (險惡不容易通過的地方) a place difficult of access; narrow pass; defile 2 (危險) dange...
- 集中 : concentratecentralizefocusamassgroupmassingput togather
- 融資 : finance
- 風險 : risk; hazard; danger
-
Expounds the five main aspect of risk in national commercial bank, i. e. signal liability structure, bad loan quality, low capital efficiency, imperfect restriction on interior power, thin consciousness on risk avoidance ; summarizes five characters of the bank risks, including risk concentration, moral risk, risks caused by system structure, inequi ty between bank risks and revenues, aggrandizement trend of bank risks ; analysis eight reasons for bank risks, including proprietary ownership voidance, macroeconomic fluctuation, ineffective capita ] buffer mechanism, enterprise reasons. no synchronous fiscal investment and financial reform, incompetence law and regulation enforcement. chapter4 argues the opportunities and challenges of the financial globalization and requirement for bank risk managem ent. chapters suggests the methods for the risk management of national commercial bank
緊接著在第三章闡述了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大表現」 ,即負債結構單一、信貸資產質量差、資本充足率低、內部控制機制薄弱、防範風險的意識淡薄;總結了我國國有商業銀行風險的「五大特點」 ,即風險高度集中、風險人為匿藏、風險的體制性、風險與收益嚴重不對稱、風險呈繼續擴大態勢;剖析了我國國有商業銀行風險形成的「八大因素」 ,即金融產權「人格」虛設、宏觀經濟波動、資本金等緩沖機制不健全、財政、投資和金融的體制改革不配套、法律和法規不健全等。This paper carries out study on corporate governance based on system theory, advances concept of corporate governance, analyzes and abstracts system core of corporate governance from the point of mechanism by means of study on environment energy - rank principle, running mechanism and model of corporate governance. this paper analyzes mechanism of stimulation and restraint by using game theory, verifies effect of stock right structure on efficiency of corporate governance in view of connection between capital and corporate governance, gives method of resolving optimum stock right limit of collection and deconcentration and adventure share model of blending capital, and discusses problem of entrance of stakeholders to corporate governance etc. at last, according to system theory of corporate governance studied, this paper analyzes governance system of chinese state - owned and its effective factors, and advances complete countermove idea of corporate governance system
本論文以系統理論為基礎對公司治理結構進行了研究,提出了公司治理結構系統的概念,分析提煉出了公司治理結構系統核,並通過對公司治理結構系統環境、系統能級原理和系統運行機制與模式的研究,從機制的角度分析了公司治理結構系統運行模式;運用博弈論對公司治理過程中的激勵約束機制進行了分析;針對資本結構與公司治理結構的關系,運用模型驗證了股權結構對公司治理效率的影響,給出了求解最佳股權集散度的方法和融資風險分擔模型;探討了利益相關者介入公司治理結構的問題等等。Legislative councillor representing the accounting sector, eric li, believed that the success of the financial services sector in entering the mainland market or its ability to serve as a facilitator for mainland enterprises to come to hong kong to raise capital could fasten the pace of the accountancy and legal sectors to export their services and hence stimulate the development of the respective industries
降低民企上市風險,中小型會計師行獲商機立法會(會計界)議員李家祥認為,金融服務業成功進入內地市場,或為內地企業來港集資穿針引線,可以加快會計界或法律界將服務輸出,刺激業界發展;不過他坦言,會計界短期內亦不會一窩蜂地北上發展。The problems in it lie in : 1 ) poor operation situation and decreasing competition ability which symbolized decreasing asset flowablity, insufficient equity capital, huge bad asset and centralization of financial risk ; 2 ) uncertain operation surrounding which comes from the incoming of foreign bank and the developing of financial securitization with china ' s entrance into the wto and the globalization and synthesization on finance
國有商業銀行的問題在於:一方面,經營狀況不理想,競爭力下降,表現為資產流動性下降、自有資本不足、巨額不良資產、金融風險集中;另一方面,隨著入世和金融的全球化、綜合化,外資銀行的進入和金融證券化的發展使商業銀行處于更加不確定的經營環境。Media interest in hedge funds is focused on the collapse of long - term capital management in 1998 and the risks to the financial system of a similar debacle
關于對沖基金,媒體的興趣集中在1998年長期資本控制崩盤、金融系統可能發生這種崩潰的風險上。Now, being the chief lawyer and president of the board of partners, he is also the consultant on legality affairs of guangzhou political consultative conference, guangzhou law society and youth law of society, arbitrator of guangzhou arbitration committee, as well as the member of its panel of experts
擔任多家政府部門法律顧問及境外銀行和跨國公司中國法律事務的常年法律顧問,在大陸、粵、港、澳商界享有相當的知名度,自90年代初開始率先?大型房地?業務提供集團式法律服務,經年累積?廣州市引進大量的資金, ?投資者及其他當事人提供豐富的房地?開拓、融資安排、防患風險、化解糾紛及訴訟、仲裁代理服務。Conclusions could be drawn out through a positive analysis of some port companies : the factors that have a positive effect on the strategic target are the rate of main business return, the velocity of the assets, while the capital structure and the rate of the increase of the increase of investment have little effect, which illuminate that the port company should focus on the main business to enhance the return of net assets, it also shows that the business of the list port companies is over - concentrated, and should be diversified to lessen the operating risk ; the companies should accelerates the turnover speed of the assets ; the appropriate structure of the assets can bring benefit to a company, but the ultimate approach to enhance the return of the net assets is to look for items with high return ; the sightless investment made the increasing speed of return lag behind the expanding speed of the capital ; and result in no scale economic benefit
本文通過對部分港口類企業進行計量分析后發現港口企業的資本結構和投資對凈資產收益率沒有顯著的影響,而港口企業收入過分集中。針對未來財務環境發生的變化,本文從戰略財務管理的角度對南京港口集團公司提出以下建議:在投資領域,今後應以綜合物流為契機,專業化與多元化並重;適度發展集團化經營;優化資源配置,提高資產營運效率。在融資領域,要合理選擇融資渠道,降低融資成本,更多關注債務融資;確定合理的資本結構,控制負債風險,建立償債保障機制。Which illuminate that the shipping company should focus on the main business to enhance the return of net assets, it also shows that the business of the list shipping companies is over concentrated, and should be diversified to lessen the operating risk ; the companies should accelerate the turnover speed of the assets ; the appropriate structure of the assets can bring benefit to a company, but the ultimate approach to enhance the return of the net assets is to look for items with high return ; the sightless investment made the increasing speed of return lag behind the expanding speed of the capital, and result in no scale economic benefit
本文通過對航運類上市公司進行計量分析后發現航運企業的資本結構和投資對凈資產收益率沒有顯著的影響,而航運企業收入過分集中。針對未來財務環境發生的變化,本文從財務戰略管理的角度提出以下建議:在投資領域,今後應以綜合物流為契機,專業化與多元化並重;適度發展集團化經營;優化資源配置,提高資產營運效率。在融資領域,要合理選擇融資渠道,降低融資成本,更多關注債務融資;確定合理的資本結構,控制負債風險,建立償債保障機制。The author makes some analysis on the possibilities of the financial crisis under the two types of. regimes for the developing countries. we find that the concentration and accumulation of the exchange rate risks are huge under the fixed pegged exchange rate arrangement, so it is easy to induce the attack of the enormous hot money
通過發展中國家兩種匯率制度下發生金融危機的可能性進行了分析,結果發現:與浮動匯率制度相比,固定釘住匯率制度下的外匯風險集中度高、風險累積程度深、外匯投機沖擊發生可能性大,易引發資本項目下的金融沖擊,造成貨幣危機。But as the financial holding company plays many kinds of roles on the financial market at the same time, it becomes aggregate point of financial risk. because there have not been laws and regulations about financial holding company in our country yet, many risks of financial
但是由於金融控股公司是跨行業、跨地區多種金融機構與金融業務的聚合體,在金融市場上同時擔任多種角色,如發行中介、交易中介、投資者、融資者、信息提供者等,從而成為金融業風險的聚合處和匯集點。In the more complicated cases of the debt and equity markets, where the investors actually take on the risk of the fund raisers, the roles of the financial intermediaries include the creation of the financial instruments in the primary markets the stock exchange and the underwriters of new share issues and the brokering of transactions in these instruments in the secondary markets the brokers and the market makers
至於在較復雜的債市及股市,投資者直接承受集資者的風險,金融中介人的角色則包括在第一市場創造金融工具即作為證券交易所及新股上市的包銷商,以及在第二市場促成這些工具的交易即作為經紀及市場莊家。In 1998, citibank and travelers group merged into citigroup, which then became a financial holding company providing all kinds of financial services through its subsidiaries. the " financial services act of 1999 " repeals the " glass - steagall act " prohibitions on banks affiliating with securities firms, permitting holding companies to engage in securities underwriting and dealing, without limitation, as well as sponsoring and distributing mutual funds. it creates a framework that will permit the banking, securities, and insurance industries to compete more efficiently and effectively while improving consumer access to financial services, protecting investors, and ensuring a safe and sound banking system
首先,金融控股公司由於佔有金融資源過大,所以面臨的系統風險的危害是非常大的;其次,金融控股公司的各子公司之間進行關聯交易,使得集團內各子公司的經營狀況相互影響,這就增大了金融控股公司的內幕交易和利益沖突的風險;第三,金融控股公司以外來資本撥付給子公司的資本金,在總公司和子公司的資產負債表中都同時反映出來,這可能會使整個集團的實際財務杠桿比率過高,影響到集團的金融安全。Securities investment funds ( mutual funds ) means a way of aggregative securities investment, in which the interests and risks are shared together by pooling the capitals of the investors through issuing funds unit and transferring it to the trusteeship of the trustee, which are managed and operated by the funds managers who engage in the investment of the financial tools such as stocks, bonds, etc. as the combinative product of the trusteeship system and modern financial system, its trust design of transferring properties to the management of experts enable the investors to gain rich returns as well as avoid the risks, which gains the much favor of the investors
證券投資基金(共同基金)是指通過發行基金單位,集中投資者的資金,由基金託管人託管,由基金管理人管理和運用資金,從事股票、債券等金融工具投資的一種利益共享、風險共擔的集合證券投資方式。作為信託制度與現代金融制度結合的產物,以轉移財產為專業人員管理的信託設計,使得投資者既避免了風險,又獲得豐厚的回報,倍受投資者青睞。世界共同基金自1868年在英國誕生以來已有上百年歷史,我國的投資基金則是在1991年才真正起步,而真正意義上的證券投資基金更是近幾年來的事。In the latter part of the year, in particular, resources were targeted towards the examination of institutions with active treasury operations with a view to seeking assurance as to the robustness of their risk management systems in stressed market conditions
一九九七年重點處理的一個項目,就是評估一些活躍于財資產品和衍生工具買賣的機構的風險管理。在下半年,金融管理局集中審查該等機構,以確保它們具備穩健的風險管理系統去應付緊張的市場情況。Hence, the influences of those external environmental risk factors, which include nature, politics, law, economy, science, technology, society and culture, make up the regional risks of western developing project ( rrwdp ), in which regional investment / financing risk ( rifr ) is the most important one
西部開發項目是置於西部地區特定的經濟、政策法律、科技、自然和人文環境之中,這些外部環境因素對開發項目的影響就形成了西部開發項目的區域風險。而其中的項目投融資區域風險是重中之重,原因在於西部項目開發最為重要的就是資金的籌集與運用。With a rapid expanding of banking credit on real estate industry since 1998, as long as the housing price soaring, there are a theoretical controversy on real estate bubble in china. at the present, our real estate industry depends deeply on credit funds, the bank credit supports our real estate to its full flourish, while accumulating substantial risk correspondingly. therefore, researching the relationship between bank credit behavior and real estate bubble is of great meaning to understand the formation mechanism of bubble and to take measures to guard against and to dissolve the risk of real estate bubble
本文借鑒carey模型和herring & wachter模型來研究銀行信貸行為與房地產泡沫之間的關系,認為銀行提供的信貸資金是房地產價格的一個決定因素,銀行信貸擴張是造成房地產價格上漲直至泡沫形成的重要因素;房地產業的高收益率、銀行對風險評估的失敗是銀行信貸集中於房地產業的主要原因;運用行為金融學理論研究表明,房地產信貸市場存在著過度自信與羊群效應行為,這些行為使得銀行低估信貸集中於房地產業的風險,從而使得大量的信貸資金集中於房地產業。The scholars have discussed much about the problems of financial support system of high - tech industry. they are just limited in independent and individual discussion of financial modes, such as bank loan, risk investment and the government investment, and how does government implement special policy to support high - tech industry indirectly. but they did not analyze the financial modes systematically and wholly, and did not study the inertial effect of all financial modes
目前國內學術界關于高新技術產業化融資支持問題的研究較多,其研究重點主要集中在獨立地,個別地討論融資方式,如銀行貸款,風險投資,政府引導的財政投入等融資渠道,且多從政府如何實施優惠政策間接支持高新技術產業化,但卻未系統地、全面地分析高新技術產業融資方式的整合問題,也未深入探討各種融資方式的內在相互作用關系。Sixthly, fund shortage and operating risk resulted from the long - term centralized investment system. the mode of diversified investment and financing in railway construction that in order to solve fund shortage was studied
鐵路建設長期實行的一元化投資體制,造成了鐵路建設資金匱乏,又使經營風險高度集中,投融資多元化是解決這一問題的有效方法。After entering wto, with the process of globalization and integration of finance, the banking of our country will sufer the more rigorous challenge. it is an important research subject of the financial circle in our country how to improve the credit risk management level of our banks. this article consists of two major parts
這種融資方式決定了:一方面,金融風險主要集中在商業銀行業,金融風險管理的重點因而也在商業銀行業;另一方面,由於利率和匯率都沒有市場化,金融產品有限,證券市場規模小等原因,信用風險就成為我國銀行面臨的最嚴重的風險。Shanghai han century venture capital management limited is the han dynasty century development finance companies lead with shanghai pudong new economy ' s pudong technology investment limited and shanghai two famous zone companies - - shanghai jinqiao ( group ) limited, shanghai zhangjiang hi - tech park development company, ltd. to establish a joint venture for the establishment of the shanghai first sino - foreign joint venture investment management company
上海漢世紀創業投資管理有限公司是由漢世紀開發金融公司牽頭與上海浦東新區經貿局屬下的浦東科技投資有限公司和上海兩大著名的開發區公司上海金橋(集團)有限公司、上海張江高科技園區開發股份有限公司合資設立,為上海第一家成立的中外合資風險投資管理公司。分享友人