集體化階段 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jítǐhuàjiēduàn]
集體化階段
英文
collectivity stage-
It was restaurant industry graven topic that that of that of from input / output angle said, how advance restaurant kernel ability to compete, with the purpose of advance business economic benefit, as soon as possible brought return, accelerating demonetization end, abaft experience know clearly near twenty year stodgy state look forward to reform mechanism, our state hotel industry be around by babyhood trend maturity, by seller ' s market trend buyer ' s market, such transit should make part rational consumer enjoy to good value for money, too brought ought to part superficial restaurant taste to inevitable ; the government owned restaurant at multinational restaurant bloc and civilian battalion restaurant enterprise " dual impact down, calendar by know clearly reform of monetary system cum bank commercialization, market open cum solution control, market cum competitive mechanism three phase, owing to planned economy belated issues, structure irrationality wrought a matter of and overlapping investment wrought a matter of wait threefold cause, make government owned restaurant at market competition middle gradualness forfeiture competitive edge, in progression appearance hot water, how advance government owned hotel competitive power a matter of, toward me state tourism possess strong operation significance, hunan lotus hotel namely same family pole tool on government owned three stars level hotel behalf of the for the last years, by way of hotel industry occupy quite specific gravity
從投入產出的角度講，如何提高飯店核心競爭能力，以達到提高企業經濟效益，盡快產生回報，加速貨幣回籠的目的，是飯店業嚴肅的話題。在經歷了近二十年步履艱難的國企改革歷程后，我國飯店業已開始由幼稚走向成熟，由賣方市場走向買方市場，這種轉變將使得部分理性的消費者享受到物有所值，也使部分膚淺的飯店品嘗到必然的失敗；近十年來，作為飯店業占相當比重的國有飯店在跨國飯店集團和民營飯店企業的雙重沖擊下，歷經了金融體制改革及銀行商業化、市場開放及解控、市場及競爭機制三個階段，由於計劃經濟遺留下來的問題、結構不合理造成的問題和重復投資造成的問題等三方面的原因，使得國有飯店在市場競爭中逐漸喪失競爭優勢，相繼出現困境，如何提高國有飯店競爭力的問題，對於我國旅遊業具有強烈的現實意義，湖南芙蓉賓館就是一家極具代表性的國有三星級飯店。The performances indexes and curves of the model si 1126 diesel engine are obtained by simulation calculation ; the main curves for the affection of calibrate parameters on the performance of model si 1126 diesel engine are also obtained by simulation tests o the results and test data are analyzed o the major contents are as follows : a ) study on the demands of software and hardware environment of ktva on pc. kiva is originally designed for cray computer and workstation, but on pc it needs to be tested o b ) ktva code such as variables scopes of values and so on, needs revising to meet the needs of pc
應用該軟體，對縮短內燃機的設計周期、優化性能研究、環保和節能等方面都具有極高的應用價值。目前，國內同行業對kiva的運用尚處于起步階段，原因是國內所見到的kiva程序集不完整，且沒有漢化、沒有使用界面和使用說明書，軟體的運行環境要求特殊，而且復雜。本文作者通過對kiva的研究，揭示了該程序集的使用方法，恢復、完善並新增加了該程序集的功能；經過二次開發，建成了完整的內燃機模擬技術平臺。During accretion, the kinetic energy of the colliding planetesimals was converted into thermal energy, so the earth grew extremely hot as it came together
在增生階段，小行星體的碰撞動能轉化成了熱能，因此當它聚集到一塊時地球變得非常熱。The variations in trace element contents and ratios may hold up a mirror to the lake - level fluctuations and climatic changes, which, in turn, have exerted a direct and important effect on the sequence stratigraphic development. collectively, the reservoir rocks from the yanchang formation consist dominantly of the delta front subfacies subaqueous distributary channel and channel - mouth bar microfacies and delta plain subfacies subaerial distributary channel microfacies fine - grained feldspar sandstones and siltstones. the reservoir rocks have been subjected to three stages of diagenetic and porosity evolution : ( 1 ) the porosity reduction by the mechanical compaction and chemical pressure solution during the early diagenetic stage ; ( 2 ) the porosity increase by the dissolution during the a substage of the late diagenetic stage, and ( 3 ) the porosity reduction by the cementation and filling during the b substage of the late diagenetic stage
系統的儲層特徵研究表明，該區延長組儲層成因類型主要為三角洲前緣水下分流河道、河口砂壩及三角洲平原水上分流河道微相細粒長石砂巖、粉砂巖；儲層巖石經歷了壓實，膠結，溶蝕等成巖作用，歷經早成巖機械壓實和化學壓溶孔隙縮小期、晚成巖a亞期溶蝕作用孔隙擴大期及晚成巖a亞期（ b亞期）膠結充填孔隙縮小期三個成巖-孔隙演化階段；儲層物性總體上具有較低孔滲、低孔滲的特點，孔隙類型主要為粒間溶孔、殘余粒間孔隙、粒內溶孔、晶間孔及晶間溶孔，裂縫不發育，儲集巖排驅壓力和中值壓力較高，孔隙結構類型以細小孔-微孔隙，微細喉-微喉型為主。Based on the theoretic research above, a prototype system of multidisciplinary synthetic design for system design of satellite is developed. practice indicates that the synthetic integration of mission analysis stage, system design argumentation stage and system design stage in the whole course of system design of satellite is basically implemented with this system, which offers an assistant tool of design and decision - making for the design staff
實踐表明，該原型系統基本實現了衛星總體方案設計中任務分析階段、總體方案論證階段和總體方案設計階段全過程的綜合集成，為設計人員提供了一個輔助設計分析、決策的工具;通過系統的開發，探索了一條開展衛星總體多學科綜合設計優化的技術途徑，實踐證明這條思路整體上是可行的。After comparing the current three employments injury insurance bond raising models, the thesis make a conclusion that assessment of constituent capitals system has the highest rate, but could raise the employment injury insurance reserve this could settle the realistic problem of hardly dealing with outburst injury, hardly preventing employment injury and hardly making occupation illnesses recovery feasible. assessment of constituent capitals system is suitable for the injury insurance the socialization reform just the start ' s country just like our country
論文首先對當今世界各國工傷保險的三種基金籌集模式? ?當年平衡式、階段平衡式、總體平衡式? ?進行了分析對比，得出總體平衡的基金籌集模式雖然費率最高，但能夠提高工傷保險儲備，解決目前較少的工傷保險儲備金難以應對突發性傷亡事故的發生、不能很好的實行工傷預防和職業康復工作等現實問題的結論，適合類似於我國這樣的工傷保險社會化改革剛起步的國家使用。The main content of my thesis is making use of objectarx 2000 to study and exploit the cad of kitchens furniture, and my thesis provides the virtual situation in which designed product can be rendered, and by the animated show and virtual integration, all the problems which probably appear in the processes of design, product and sell could be solved at the stage of design, and the integral effect might be seen at the stage of design. in combination with the ideas of producers and clients, the product by optimal design might be one - off success
本論文主要介紹如何運用objectarx2000對廚房傢具cad系統進行研究與開發，並且提供了設計產品進行渲染的虛擬環境，通過動畫展示和虛擬集成，將設計、生產和銷售過程中可能出現的問題都解決在設計階段，讓產品在設計階段就可以看到最終的整體效果，在結合生產者和消費者的信息的同時，通過設計的優化達到產品的一次性成功。( 1 ) for methodological syncretization of emi and km, existing reference architectures ( ras ) do not clearly reflect the level characteristics of enterprise knowledge and its organization and application modes. ( 2 ) for enterprise knowledge capture and application, existing enterprise modeling methods face the dilemma of how to facilitate friendly collaboration and communication between system analysts / developers and enterprise staffs, and how to help system analysts / developers utilize model knowledge to carry out effective quantitative analysis. ( 3 ) for knowledge re - use, it lacks powerful knowledge repository systems for enterprise model re - use and corresponding mechanisms for knowledge extraction, classification and index
目前國內外關于該方向的研究尚處于起步階段，有許多問題亟待解決，主要表現在：在企業集成與知識管理的方法論融合方面，現有參考體系結構沒有很好地反映出企業知識的層次特徵及其組織、應用方式；在企業知識的收集與應用方面，現有企業建模方法在如何促進系統分析設計人員與企業人員進行友好的合作與交流和如何幫助系統分析設計人員利用模型知識進行有效的定量分析這兩個問題上存在著矛盾；在知識重用方面，缺乏面向企業模型重用的功能完備的知識庫系統及相應的知識提煉和分類檢索機制，能夠被業界廣泛接受的參考模型尚不多見；在建立面向企業集成的基於知識的系統方面，尚沒有很好地解決知識的形式化表示問題，缺乏用於描述企業深層知識的形式化建模手段。The research for metallogenic evolution mechanism in the region indicates that gold ore formation has undergone three stages : gold elementary source bed formation stage from the neo - archean to the paleo - proterozoic and meso - proterozoic, regional metamorphism - migmatization gold reenrichment stage at the late meso - proterozoic, structure - fluid - gold mineralization stage at the yanshan period
對礦帶成礦演化機理的研究表明，金礦形成經歷了3個階段：新太古至古、中元古代金初始礦源層形成階段；中元古代末期區域變質混合巖化金再富集階段和燕山期構造流體金成礦作用階段。On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand
在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上，首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析，判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段，已成為鄉鎮企業的載體，農村剩餘勞動力的蓄水池，城鄉物資交流的樞紐，農村精神文明的基地，是我國城市化的重要途徑；其次，對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討，並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析，表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下，佔用耕地過多，直接影響農業的發展，影響小城鎮的地位和作用；通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明，我國土地短缺十分嚴峻，小城鎮土地需求缺口較大，小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地，增強集約功能和土地經濟效益，從而緩解需求壓力；最後，論文通過運用特爾菲法，描述統計分析法、多元統計分析（主成分分析）法和系統分析法中的層次分析法（ ahp ）等一系列方法，結合定性和定量兩方面，從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析，篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價指標體系，在因子評價的基礎上，建立了土地利用綜合評價模型，並給出了評價過程和方法。Firstly, the transition of soil property rights institution is divided into 3 stages : " hrs " " leasing system " and " private property rights system " in light of soil property rights structure, and the reasons of transition x the nature of collective ownership of soil are provided. in the second place, three specific cases are analyzed to demonstrate the competition between the farmers and village and town administration. the last part is intended to explore the nature of the upper administration and part played in the process of evolution of soil property rights institutions
首先根據產權結構，把產權制度的演變劃分為「承包制」 、 「租賃制」 、 「物權制」三個階段，分析演化的原因和土地集體所有的實質；第二建立模型分別分析了「政府推動型農業產業化」 、 「兩田制」和「土地集體經營」產生的原因及效果（ effectiveness ） 、效率（ effecientcy ） ，並指出其實質是產權制度變遷當中，農民與集體對耕地產權爭奪形式。We deduce that it is a relic old crust that was brought upwards during the formation of neo - tethyan ophiolite. the step heating 40ar - ' 9ar spectra show that during 100ma, luobusha ophiolite suffered intensely alternation, which affected distinctly the k - ar system ; during 771ma some basalt formed in the country rock of xiubugabu ophiolite ; during 55ma, the pillow basalt of rikangba ophiolite affected by a strong thermal event ; all the variety of ages illustrates possible impacts of the subduction - collision between india and eurasia. through dissecting mainly the gabbro of luobusa ophiolite and studying the 40ar / 39ar
~ （ 40 ） ar ~ （ 39 ） ar階段升溫年齡圖譜顯示， 100ma左右羅布莎巖體經歷了較強的後期蝕變作用，對其k ? ar體系造成明顯影響； 77 1ma休古嘎布巖體圍巖中形成玄武質火山集塊巖； 55ma日康巴巖體巖石枕狀玄武巖受到較強熱事件影響；這些~ （ 40 ） ar - ~ （ 39 ） ar年齡上的變化顯示了印度板塊與歐亞板塊俯沖?碰撞對該區的強烈影響。This dissertation examines the development of the salary determination mechanism in china and finds that this development is a market - oriented development process, while, at present stage, the retaining of many non - market factors, lack of collective bargaining and the dual mechanism of salary determination hinder the development of market - oriented salary mechanism in china and lead to unfair distribution structure of factors, especially the distribution proportion between labor - generated income and capital - generated income
回顧新中國工資形成機制演變的歷史可知，企業工資形成機制的演變過程是一個逐步市場化的過程，現階段殘留有諸多非市場化因素，且工資集體談判機制缺失，雙軌工資形成機制並存，這制約著企業工資形成機制的市場化進程，使要素收入分配的結構特別是勞動收入和資本收入的比例出現明顯不公。The character of tube roll mill is that it combines the advantages of ball mill and roller, then great improves the grinding efficiency through the study of the grinding theory of tube roll mill, pressing stress, grinding effect and the comparation between roller and vertical mill, this text combined the national important technology equipment crert item - - tube roll milling developing item, gets following results : firstly, because of the special structure of tube and roll, powder from single particle grinding in the early peried contincely transit press grinding stage, it better stops the loss of splash energy, secondly, during the grinding progress, powder form loose to dense fully uses the nonsmoth surface of particle and stress focus to make its stress lower than roller " s
本文結合國家重大技術裝備國產化創新項目-筒式輥碾磨開發項目，通過對筒輥磨的粉磨機理、層壓應力的分析、粉磨效果的研究及與輥壓機、立磨粉磨效果、粉磨機理的比較，可知：首先，由於筒與輥的特殊結構方式，筒輥磨內粉體由初期的單顆粒破碎逐漸過渡到層壓粉碎階段，較好地防止了飛濺能的損失，其次，在粉磨過層中，粉體由疏鬆到密實，充分利用了顆粒的非光滑表面及應力集中效應使其應力低於輥壓機。實驗證實，筒輥磨的粉磨效果大大優于立磨和輥壓機。In the initial stage, its general characteristic is " outside - institution market - orientating " ; rural reform takes the lead : the consumer goods market of villages & towns developed at a rapid speed owing to the state ' s gradually relaxing control over country fair trade & individually - owned business
初始階段的中國市場化總特徵是「體制外市場化」 。這一階段農村改革率先啟動，國家逐步放開和發展了集市貿易，放開了個體經營，農村及鄉鎮的消費品市場得到了較快的發展，農村經濟市場化得到初步發展。The basis of this paper is the research on what strategies the da company adopts in order to penetrate into the market. and that the market strategies that could be chosen by firms are various. the product eye contour mask has a bright future hence there exists a tense competition among firms. the da company, currently producing eye contour mask failed many times before to enter into the market. to solve the problem, this paper for the first time applies the method of philip kotler ' s market advantage competition1 to the analysis of moulding and setting up a brand of cosmetics
本論文的立足點是研究da集團採用何種戰略可以贏得市場，而市場戰略的選擇是具有多樣化的，根據目前眼貼膜市場空間大、競爭激烈的特點，針對da集團以前新品入市屢屢失敗的具體情況，本文採用了菲利普?科特勒的市場地位競爭理論的研究方法，創新地將市場地位競爭戰略作為一個階段性戰略應用於化妝品品牌塑造的關鍵階段，即通過指導一個化妝品單品成功地進行初期入市營銷，不僅使該產品取得市場競爭的勝利，打開市場局面，而且還要達到為olx打造強勢品牌奠定堅實基礎的目的。Based on the geometric features of reservoir, structure and the spatial variation of bore - seepage, this paper carries out the following six aspects : accurate division of exploitation units ; description of continuity of genetic unit ; division of internal structure unit of sand - body ; investigation of flow unit of reservoir ; research of outside - delimited reservoir ; geologic modeling
旨在對其做一個階段性的小結，從儲集層砂體幾何形態、內部結構以及孔、滲空間變化特徵出發，概述了精細地質研究的內容為細化開發單元、成因單元砂體的連續性和連通性描述、砂體內部建築結構單元的劃分、流動單元的研究、表外儲層研究、地質建模等。Based on the detailed investigate on the work of direction to take up an occupation and the valuable experience of many universities and institutes, we bring forward a suit of evaluation indexes for the work of university graduate " s employment, such as the wish of graduates for employment, the employer " s requirement, the rate of the employment obtained, the rate of supply and requirement, the rate of wishes and requirement, the degree of individual satisfaction, the degree of colony satisfaction and the degree of wishes altered, etc. these indexes can reflect the trend of the graduate " s notion for job choice and the requirement from the society, the state of the graduate " s employment with different major and so on. so these indexes are useful for the direction. using the modern computer and database technologies and obeying the rule of software energy, we have developed the management system for university graduates " employments and this software meets the requirement of scientific and high efficiency management
本文在對高校畢業生就業工作進行詳細的調研基礎上，匯集了多所大專院校畢業生就業分配工作的寶貴經驗，提出了一套高校畢業生就業工作評估指標，如畢業生擇業願望、用人單位需求、一次就業率、供需比、願需比、個體滿意度、群體滿意度以及擇業願望調整度等多項指標，由這些指標，可以反映出畢業；生就業觀念和社會需求的變化趨勢，及各專業的就業情況、畢業生擇業願望與社會需求的符合度等等，從而為高校畢業生就業工作提供指導，並且利用現代計算機和數據庫技術，嚴格按照軟體工程的方法，經過可行性研究與計劃、需求分析、設計、編程、測試以及運行維護等階段，研製出了一套高校畢業生就業信息管理軟體，很好地實現了高校畢業生就業工作的科學、高效管理。The generation of hydrocarbons can be divided into four stages with continuous evolution ， from unmature to overmature stages ， and the migration into three concentrated stages ； that is, the geological process of geologic body during which hydrocarbons generate and migrate simultaneously is simulated as multistage generation and concentrated migration ， thus ， the possible distribution of hydrocarbons in reservoirs in different evolutionary stages and under different migration efficiency can be obtained
從未熟到過成熟階段將油氣的生成分成4個連續演化階段，運移分成3個集中階段，即用多階段生成、集中運移模擬地質體中油氣邊生邊運的地質過程，得到了不同演化階段不同運移效率下儲層中可能的油氣分佈。With the maturity of lsi technology, the volume of rfid system decrease a lot and become practical
由於大規模集成電路技術的成熟，射頻識別系統的體積大大縮小，從而進入實用化階段。分享友人