離散數學結構 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lísǎnshǔxuéjiēgòu]
離散數學結構
英文
discrete mathematical structure- 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
- 散 : 散動詞1. (由聚集而分離) break up; disperse 2. (散布) distribute; disseminate; give out 3. (排除) dispel; let out
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 結 : 結動詞(長出果實或種子) bear (fruit); form (seed)
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 離散 : dispersed; scattered about; separated from one another; spread; debunching; straggling; fringing;...
- 數學 : mathematics
- 結構 : 1 (各組成部分的搭配形式) structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
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But almost none studies analysis and design principle about quasiliquid device by the numbers. for providing theory guidance for quasiliquid device design and improving capability and reliability of quasiliquid fuzes, taking experience formula of loose object orifice flowage of loose object mechanics, this paper constitutes three type quasiliquid safety and arming device mathematics models by force analysis
為了為引信準流體機構設計提供理論指導,提高準流體引信性能及其可靠性,本文以散體力學散粒體孔口流動經驗公式出發,結合典型準流體機構具體結構,通過受力分析,建立了離心力驅動、彈簧力驅動和離心力與彈簧力相結合驅動三種典型準流體延期解除保險機構地解除保險過程數學模型。The defect of this kind of literary style is that do not there is not close connection between incident and incident, just appeared successively according to the order of time, made the structure of the works seem loose, it is difficult to form the whole effect ; at incident prosily, it narrates scarce to change rhythm static behavior describe have enough and to spare and work up insufficient sense, it was the history living dramas of static historical pictures but not a scene curtain with all linked with one another ring that reproduced out ; regarded incident as the centre, in people s discipline history, dredged and left literature to announce the aim of the question of life
作為一種敘事散文,回憶錄的寫法理應不拘一格,但事實上大多數作者都是採取的無技巧筆法,也就是一個接一個地敘述事件直至結束,其間加入自己對歷史的感受和思考。這種寫法的缺陷是事件與事件之間沒有緊密的聯系,只是按照時間順序先後出現,使作品結構顯得鬆散,難于形成整體效應對事件平鋪直敘,敘事節奏缺乏變化,靜態描述有餘而動感不足,再現出的是一幅幅靜止的歷史畫面而非一幕幕環環相扣的歷史活劇以事件為中心,以人紀史,疏離了文學揭示人生問題的宗旨。The effects of the fabrication conditions on the crystal structure, grain size, micromorphology and electrochemical performance of these materials have been studied in depth. the reaction mechanism of the low - heating solid - state reaction method has also been investigated. in addition, a novel electrochemical method ( rpg method ) based on the concept of " ratio of potentio - galvano - charge capacity " has been for the first time developed to determine the diffusion coefficient of lithium - ion within insertion - host materials on the basis of the spherical diffusion model
本論文較系統地考察了低熱固相反應法合成鋰離子電池正極材料的可行性問題,研究了工藝條件對材料的晶體結構、晶粒尺寸、微觀形貌及電化學性能等的影響,探討了低熱固相反應的機理,並通過引進「恆壓-恆流充電容量比」的概念,給出了一種測定鋰離子嵌入脫出固相擴散系數的新方法。2. considering the characteristics of topology optimization of structures with discrete variables, a mathematics model of topology optimization of structures with discrete variables, including sectional variables and topology variables, with the aim of getting the minimum weight of the structures, is built up in this paper. this paper develops a from easy to difficult structure stability analysis mechanism, which
2 .論文針對離散變量結構拓撲優化的特性,建立了包含截面設計變量和拓撲設計變量,以結構重量最小化為目標的離散變量結構拓撲優化數學模型,採用了由易到難的結構機動性分析機制,大大減少了結構重分析次數。According to the geological data which was gained by exploration investigation, establishing a geological model which can reflect rock mass characteristics ; with analyzing the internal and exterior factors synthetically, the deformation and possible failure mechanism and mode of the cut slopes was confirmed which combines with stereoic projection and other techniques ; the stabilities of the 14 high slopes are estimated synthetically by applicable design codes and guidelines. with the estimate result and some other analysis methods, the rock mass mechanical parameters of slope are identified ; as a results, 14 high slopes fall into 4 categories based on rockmass characteristics and discontinuities. the stability and deformation of some typical slopes was analyzed with distinct element method by udec ; the safety factor of some dangerous slopes are calculated by rigid limiting equilibrium method for comparison
首先著重研究影響邊坡穩定性的內在因素,主要是通過地質勘探、測量、現場觀測等手段取得研究區地質體的基礎地質資料,建立起能夠反映地質體結構特徵的地質模型;隨后綜合分析潛在的內外部影響因素,並結合赤平投影對邊坡可能的失穩模式或破壞機製作出判斷;運用已有巖體質量分類方法對沿線14個高陡邊坡穩定性進行初步的評價,並結合試驗研究、經驗判斷、工程類比等手段確定了坡體的巖體力學參數;根據穩定性初步評價結果將研究區14個高陡邊坡按開挖方式分為4大類,並利用離散元程序udec對各類典型高陡邊坡進行了穩定性計算分析;對潛在危險邊坡利用剛體極限平衡法求出了不同工況下的安全系數。In this work, we detailedly introduced the whole ideas of rkdg finite element method and the theory of constructing gas - kinetic schemes based on boltzmann equation. and then presented a kind of new computational method for solving id and 2d compressible euler equations, i. e. firstly, we discretize euler equations in the space with discontinuous galerkin finite element method ; secondly, we discretize temporal variable t with runge - kutta formula ; thirdly, for numerical fluxes constructing, we give two kinds of different numerical fluxes - kfvs and bgk numerical fluxes by using gas - kinetic schemes
本文分別對rkdg有限元方法的整個思想和基於boltzmann方程的分子動力學格式的構造思想給予了詳細的介紹,並分別結合rkdg有限元方法與kfvs數值通量和bgk數值通量的構造方法,給出了一種求解一維、二維可壓縮流體力學方程組新的計算方法,即,我們先用間斷有限元方法進行空間離散,然後再對所得到的半離散格式使用runge - kuttatvd方法進行時間離散,得到全離散格式。The concrete used in testing bridge is monitored and some performance at definite age including compressive strength, splitting fensile strength, frost resistance, scaling frost resistance, chloride ion diffusion coefficient ( dcl - ), resistance of carbonization and pore structure by mercury porosimetry are tested. these performances are compared with that of concrete which designed by traditional method. the results show that mechanical properties of concrete designed by high durability concrete proportion and traditional method meet require ment at any age, however, frost resistance, scaling frost resistance, chloride ion diffusion coefficient ( dcl - ), resistance of carbonization and pore structure of the former are better than the latter, so high durability concrete is economic benefit
對試驗橋用混凝土的質量進行監控,並成型試件測量所需齡期內的抗壓強度、劈裂強度與抗凍融、抗鹽凍、氯離子擴散系數( dcl - ) 、抗碳化等耐久性能指標及孔結構,並與傳統混凝土進行對比研究,結果表明:高耐久性混凝土及按傳統配合比設計的混凝土的力學性能均能滿足相應齡期的要求,但前者的抗凍融性能、抗鹽凍性能、抗碳化性能、 dcl -和孔結構明顯優於後者,並具有明顯的社會經濟效益。The paper is theoretically based on modern network optimization, including graph theory, optimization, operation research, network management
本文的理論基礎是現代網路優化理論,其中包括圖論、最優化方法、運籌學、離散數學及代數結構學。Reinforcement learning algorithms that use cerebellar model articulation controller ( cmac ) are studied to estimate the optimal value function of markov decision processes ( mdps ) with continuous states and discrete actions. the state discretization for mdps using sarsa - learning algorithms based on cmac networks and direct gradient rules is analyzed. two new coding methods for cmac neural networks are proposed so that the learning efficiency of cmac - based direct gradient learning algorithms can be improved
在求解離散行為空間markov決策過程( mdp )最優策略的增強學習演算法研究方面,研究了小腦模型關節控制器( cmac )在mdp行為值函數逼近中的應用,分析了基於cmac的直接梯度演算法對mdp狀態空間離散化的特點,研究了兩種改進的cmac編碼結構,即:非鄰接重疊編碼和變尺度編碼,以提高直接梯度學習演算法的收斂速度和泛化性能。The other way, theoretical analysis of weld tracking system with a leading sensor is stated, based on the analyzing of movement process of the tracking system, a loop control structure diagram is presented, the deuce vision feedback system is used and realized the repeated and automatic tracking in multiplayer seam and controlling of system of tracking and system of motion
同時就傳感器超前檢測式焊縫自動跟蹤系統進行了深入的理論分析,在分析該系統跟蹤過程運動關系的基礎上,建立了系統的閉環控制關系圖,並提出了其系統數學離散控制結構簡化圖。採用兩點式視覺伺服反饋系統,實現機器人在多層多道焊接時的重復自動跟蹤以及跟蹤機構的控制和焊炬橫向調節機構的控制,並使之協調聯動,滿足焊接過程的要求。This thesis initiates a study about the thermal - hydraulic research for the target structure and optimization. investigating the target research work at home and abroad, we acquire their design gist and technological developing route in the according fields. comparing the numerical - calculational methodology of multi - physical such as finite difference method, boundary element method, disperse element method and finite element method, finite element method is the predominant methodology, we have appliance of this method to calculate fluid field thermal field and stress field
針對靶區的結構設計,開展熱工水力學研究工作;調研國內外靶區的研究現狀,了解靶區的設計依據、技術發展路線及發展趨勢;調研多物理場的數值模擬方法-有限差分法、邊界單元法、離散單元法、有限元方法等等,其中最有效地方法是有限元方法;簡述有限元方法在流場、溫度場、應力場計算中的具體應用。On the base of analysis of hydrologic geology from aquifer distribution, boundary conditions and dynamic characters etc. in the research area, the paper sums up the hydrologic geologic condition, builds up the conceptual model of groundwater resource evaluation and presents 2d calculation model, as well as numeric solution and computing flow chart. after introducing general solutions of mathematic models and implementation method of rectangular grid, the paper realizes the automatic technique of spatial dispersion rectangular grid of evaluation models based on gis. finally, the paper fulfills the integration of gis with groundwater resource evaluation models from gis - based basic management information, spatio - temporal dispersion of models, definition of subprogram and visual evaluation of parameters, as well as models simulation etc., and visualizes the results of evaluation models
論文以地下水超采?地下水降落漏斗?地面沉降現象較為嚴重的常州、武進地區作為研究評價區域,在對評價區域的含水層分佈、邊界條件和動態特徵等水文地質條件分析的基礎上,概化了其水文地質條件,構建了相應的地下水資源評價概念模型與數學模型,並給出其數值解法和相應的計算流程;論文在介紹數學模型的兩種常用數值解法和模型空間離散的矩形網格生成技術的基礎上,實現了基於gis的評價模型空間離散矩形網格的自動生成;最後,論文從基於gis的評價模型基本信息管理、模型空間時間離散方法、子程序包與模型計算參數可視化賦值、模型的擬合等方面實現了gis與評價區域的地下水資源評價模型的集成,並將模型評價結果可視化。The engendering source of traffic volumes and their general influential factors have been presented, and the situation of nowadays highway transportation has been discussed. according to the introduction of traffic distribution theory and classical assignment method, analysis of traffic flow path selection among cities and that of special influential factors for traffic flow on toll highways, initial analysis to the forming mechanism of traffic volume on road sections has been made, and a probability model for path selection has been set up with the maximum - utility theory and disaggregating model. detailed analysis to impedances on road sections and their functions ( especially to three main composing factors of the impedances as cost of time, transport and toll and to the functional relations with traffic loads ) was made, at the same time, the relative cost calculating model was set up on the basis of the state - of - art achievements in both international and national researches
主要研究內容包括:交通量的產生根源及一般影響因素分析和當前公路運輸地位討論;從交通分配理論及經典配流方法著手,通過分析城市間交通流路徑選擇行為和收費公路路段交通量特殊影響因素,初步提出路段交通量的形成機理,並採用效用極大原理和非集結模型理論( disaggregationmodel ) ,建立用戶出行路徑選擇概率模型;對路段阻抗及路阻函數(尤其對行程時間費用、車輛營運費用和道路收費這三個構成路段阻抗的主要因素及其與交通負荷間的函數關系)進行較為詳盡的分析,並以現階段國內外較為先進的研究成果為依據建立相應的成本測算模型,其中,特別提出了兩種確定客貨車輛時間價值的分析方法;離散分析法和時間-費率轉換法,後者是在目前基礎調查、統計數據資料不夠齊全的現實下提出的一種確定道路系統內務車型時間價值的較為實用的新方法;對我國公路收費政策的背景和理論、實踐依據及費率的各種影響因素進行重點分析;從數學的角度證明合理費率的存在性,並以最優化理論為基礎,建立在普通收費公路和擁擠路段交通調控型收費公路兩種模式下合理費率的計算模型等。The dissertation analyzes comprehensively the present researches and problems about the high power crosscurrent co2 laser simulation. according to the classical heat - conduction theory, the dissertation establishes the mathematic model of the heat dissipation system of 2 kw crosscurrent co2 laser
根據高功率橫流co _ 2激光器散熱系統結構原理,建立高功率橫流co _ 2激光器散熱系統數學模型,利用泰勒展開,將散熱系統數學模型離散化,使其形式與計算機圖形學中的水波演算法在形式上相似。Firstly, influence factors of generalization of neural network are presented in this thesis, in order to improve neural network ’ s generalization ability and dynamic knowledge acquirement adaptive ability, a structure auto - adaptive neural network new model based on genetic algorithm is proposed to optimize structure parameter of nn including hidden layer nodes, training epochs, initial weights, and so on ; secondly, through establishing integrating neural network and introducing data fusion technique, the integrality and precision of acquired knowledge is greatly improved. then aiming at the incompleteness and uncertainty problem consisting in the process of knowledge acquirement, knowledge acquirement method based on rough sets is explored to fulfill the rule extraction for intelligent diagnosis expert system, by completing missing value data and eliminating unnecessary attributes, discretization of continuous attribute, reducing redundancy, extracting rules in this thesis. finally, rough sets theory and neural network are combined to form rnn ( rough neural network ) model for acquiring knowledge, in which rough sets theory is employed to carry out some preprocessing and neural network is acted as one role of dynamic knowledge acquirement, and rnn can improve the speed and quality of knowledge acquirement greatly
本文首先討論了影響神經網路的泛化能力的因素,提出了一種新的結構自適應神經網路學習演算法,在新方法中,採用了遺傳演算法對神經網路的結構參數(隱層節點數、訓練精度、初始權值)進行優化,大大提高了神經網路的泛化能力和知識動態獲取自適應能力;其次,構造集成神經網路,引入數據融合演算法,實現了基於集成神經網路的融合診斷,有效地提高了知識獲取的全面性、完善性及精度;然後,針對知識獲取過程中所存在的不確定性、不完備性等問題,探討了運用粗糙集理論的知識獲取方法,通過缺損數據補齊、連續數據的離散、沖突消除、冗餘信息約簡、知識規則抽取等一系列的演算法實現了智能診斷的知識規則獲取;最後,將粗糙集理論與神經網路相結合,研究了粗糙集-神經網路的知識獲取方法。3 ) presentation and implementation of key - based relational schema reverse reconstruction algorithm ( krr ). based on discrete mathematics theory, a krr algorithm is proposed which can realize the transformation from relational schema to directed graph structure and get a good data preparation for the sequential schema mapping
3 )提出基於key的關系模式重構演算法以離散數學理論為基礎,對關系模式數學建模,通過提出基於key的關系模式重構演算法,將關系模式轉化為有向圖數據結構,為模式映射提供基礎。Based on the nodal mechanics theory and generalized displacement method, equations that the thin - wall cylinder pile is simulated with the beam element are derived. the influence of the number of beam element is researched, and conclusion that the number of beam element and the number of soil layer should be uniform is draw up
應用節點力學的基本理論和廣義位移法的基本概念,推導了用梁單元模擬薄壁筒樁的計算公式,研究了梁單元離散樁體結構時梁單元的數目對計算結果的影響,得出了梁單元數量宜與樁穿過土層數目相一致的結論。Course design of object - oriented programming , data structure , discrete mathematics , cmm and software quality assurance , principle of database system , computer network , principle of operating system , software engineering
面向對象程序設計,數據結構,離散數學, cmm與軟體質量保證,數據庫系統原理,計算機網路,操作系統原理,軟體工程。Course design of object - oriented programming , data structure , discrete mathematics , technologies of routing and switching , principle of database system , computer network , principle of operating system, principle of network protocol
面向對象程序設計,數據結構,離散數學,路由與交換技術,數據庫系統原理,計算機網路,操作系統原理,網路協議原理。The characteristic value of the so - called inverse algebraic eigenvalue problem is that under certain restrict conditions against the question, elements of matrix are determined according to eigenvalue or eigenvector. the practical inverse alebraic eigenvalue problem arose in phisical chemistry in the study of molecular structures. it arises in various areas of application in a lot of filelds, such as dispersed system of physical mathematic, design of vibration system of the structure, correct and control, particle nuclear spectroscopy, linear variable control system and so on
所謂代數特徵值反問題就是在一定的限制條件下,根據給定的特徵值或特徵向量決定矩陣的元素,它是在研究物理化學中研究分子結構時發現的。矩陣特徵值反問題在數學物理反問題的離散系統、結構振動系統的設計、校正與控制、粒子物理的核光譜學、線性多變量控制系統的極點配置等許多領域都具有重要的應用。分享友人