離異分化變異 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [líyìfēnhuàbiànyì]
離異分化變異 英文
dissociation
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 異 : 形容詞1 （有分別; 不相同） different 2 （奇異; 特別） strange; unusual; extraordinary 3 （另外的;...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 離異 : dissociation; separate; divorce
  1. The results show that : l ) there are three anomalous high temperature areas and three anomalous low temperature areas, and the whole area high temperature anomaly took place in the late 1980s, whereas the low temperature anomaly in the 1970 ; 2 ) the spatial mode manifests identical variations in the whole area, and the temporal coefficient curve is of 2 - 3 year period oscillation and an interdecadal abrupt in the late 1970s ; 3 ) the variance of interdecadal component is obviously larger than that of interannual in the most part of nespa ; 4 ) the interdecadal variation of the temperature is mainly linear ascendance in the late 1970s, the large range anomalous high ( low ) temperature occurs when the interdecadal and interannual anomaly are both positive ( negative ) in the year ; 5 ) the temperature anomaly is divided into four patterns : southern, northern, eastern and western patterns, in which the interdecadal variation of the southern and western patterns is relatively importance and the interannual variation of eastern and northern pattern is relatively importance

    本文用夏季（ 6 - 8月）中國東北地區91個測站44年氣溫資料，對該區夏季氣溫的氣候平均和異常場進行分析，採用諧波分析將異常變化的年代際、年際尺度分量分離，分別分析兩種尺度上氣溫異常的時空特徵，最後應用reof進行了氣溫異常的區劃，研究局域異常變化的年代際、年際分量的變化特徵。結果發現： 1 ）東北夏季有三個異常高溫高發區和三個異常低溫高發區。全區性異常高溫（低溫）階段出現在上世紀80年代后（ 70年代） 。
  2. Abstract : this paper, by analyzing the effect of differences of mineral structure of 2 1 layer minerals, the properties of their interlayer charge and changes of some properties caused by weathering on the attractive force for interlayer cation, reached the conclusion that : the fixation capacity is determined by the ratio of the total amount of interlayer charge and that of tetrahedral charges. the relationship of interlayer cation fixation and octahedral structure of secondary minerals is probably different from that of primary minerals. the oxidation and reduction of variable valence cations can greatly influence the cation fixation capacity

    文摘:分析2 1型礦物的結構差異、層間電荷性質以及在風化過程中某些性質的變化對層間陽離子吸引力的影響，對已有報道中一些矛盾的結果或不具普遍意義的結論進行了討論.得出幾個較為明確的結論：層間總電荷與四面體電荷所佔比例大小共同決定礦物對層間陽離子的固定能力；原生礦物中八面體結構與層間陽離子固定間的關系對次生礦物而言，也許並不一致；八面體中可變價陽離子的氧化還原，可導致礦物固定陽離子能力發生較大變化
  3. Primary culture of rat preadipocyte were prepared from the epididymal, inguinal and perirenal the fat pads of male normal, healthy, 15 - 20 days sprague - dawley rats. the preadipocyte grew better under the condition of 37, 95 % humidity, 5 % co2, ph 7. 0 - 7. 2, centrifuged at 1000r / min, m199medium, and 10 % fetal bo vine serum, seeded at a density of 4 l04, 5 l04, / cm2. oil red o staining was the special method to distinguish adipocyte from other cells, gimsa and he could determine the stage of the adiopcyte differentiation through the number of lipid drop, size and the position of the nucleolus of the staining fat cell

    經過多次實驗，確定本實驗室大鼠前體脂肪細胞的最佳培養條件是：溫度為37 ，濕度為95 ， co _ 2濃度為5 ， ph值為7 . 0 7 . 2 ，離心力為1000r / min ，培養基為m _ （ 199 ）培養基，胎牛血清濃度為10 ，合適細胞接種密度為4 10 ~ 4 、 5 10 ~ 4個/ cm ~ 2 ，染色結果表明：油紅o染色是鑒定脂肪細胞的特異方法， gimsa和he染色可根據不同區域染色程度、著色差別判斷細胞核的位置及脂滴大小、多少，觀察大鼠前體脂肪細胞分化過程中的形態變化，進而確定脂肪細胞的分化階段。
  4. The percentage of polymorphic sites, degree of genetic polymorphism and genetic distance were compared and the phylogenetic tree was constructed by neighbor - joining method. the partial mitochondrial 16s rrna gene was amplified by polymerase chain reaction ( pcr ) and the pcr products were directly sequenced after purified. these sequences, together with the homologous sequences of another trichiuridae species lepidopus caudatus obtained from genbank were used to analyze nucleotide difference and to establish a upgma phylogenetic tree by means of biological informatics

    汝us價ay1830 ）各12個個體進行rapd分析，對比多態位點比例、遺傳多態度以及遺傳距離，並構建neighbor - join噸系統樹;通過pcr擴增出線粒體165rrna基因，純化后直接測序，利用生物信息學方法進行序列分析和核昔酸變異比較，結合ge紅bar止中大西洋叉尾帶魚（ lepid （護腳caud玫tuseuphrasen1788 ）同源序列構建u甲cm叭系統樹。
  5. This paper combines the critical rainfall in the typical areas of yunnan province, and carries on the analysis to the critical rainfall situation, and carries on a research to the variety regulation of the critical rainfall of the mountain flood disasters in yunnan province by the application of spacial variogram theory, and the kringing of spacial gridding methods, the inverse distance to a power method, the radial basis function method, and then draws up each isoline maps

    採用空間變異理論，應用克里金空間插值分析法、反距離加權插值法、徑向基函數插值法對雲南省山洪災害典型區的臨界雨量的情況進行對比分析，對其變化規律進行研究，並繪制相應等值線圖。
  6. The main origin of the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in tbco amorphous films is the static interaction between the aspheric distribution charges of non - s tb ions and the aberrant crystal field produced in sputtering and deposition process. the magnetic dipole interaction is in a secondary cause

    對于tbco非晶垂直磁化膜而言，具有非球對稱電荷分佈的非s態離子tb與濺射沉積薄膜過程中產生的畸變晶格場之間的靜電相互作用構成了tbco非晶薄膜垂直磁各向異性的主要部分， tbco薄膜內的磁偶極相互作用構成了其次要部分。
  7. The microphase seperation of s - sbs was also studied by transmission electron microscope. the difference of microphase seperation of sbs and s - sbs was compared by the way of staining the c = c by oso4

    通過用050 ;對雙鍵染色，比較了sbs與s - sbs在磺化前後聚苯乙烯相和聚丁二烯相的微相分離結構的差異，說明磺化改變了sbs的微觀結構。
  8. In this voyage i visited my new collony in the island, saw my successors the spaniards, had the whole story of their lives, and of the villains i left there ; how at first they insulted the poor spaniards, how they afterwards agreed, disagreed, united, separated, and how at last the spaniards were oblig d to use violence with them, how they were subjected to the spaniards, how honestly the spaniards used them ; a history, if it were entred into, as full of variety and wonderful accidents, as my own part, particularly also as to their battles with the carribeans, who landed several times upon the island, and as to the improvement they made upon the island it self, and how five of them made an attempt upon the main land, and brought away eleven men and five women prisoners, by which, at my coming, i found about twenty young children on the island

    現在，這座小島已是我的新殖民地了。我看到了我的那些繼承人-就是那批大陸上過去的西班牙人，了解了他們的生活情況以及我留在島上的那幾個惡棍的情況，知道他們起初怎樣侮辱那批可憐的西班牙人，后來又怎樣時而和好，時而不和，時而聯合，時而分開最後那批西班牙人又怎樣被迫使用武力對付他們，把他們制服，以及那批西班牙人又怎樣公正地對待他們。他們的這段經歷如果寫出來，也會像我自己的經歷一樣光怪陸離，變化多端，尤其是他們同加勒比人打仗的故事，更是驚險異常。
  9. The petroleum chemical industry with the activated charcoal evengrain - size distribution, the high benzene adsorption dynamics, wear - resisting, resists corrosion, the selective adsorption performance isoutstanding, mainly uses in the petroleum, the natural gas and thecarbonificated industry vapor phase live pressure adsorption, theliquid phase separation, the solvent recovery, the liquid and the gasproduct purifies, and is mad in the fluid product organic sulfideremoveing

    均勻的粒度分佈，高的苯吸附力，耐磨、耐蝕，選擇吸附性能優異，主要用於石油、天然氣及煤化工業的汽相變壓吸附，液相分離，溶劑回收，液體及氣體產品凈化，及氣液產品中的有機硫化物的去除。
  10. Abstract : plant responses to salt stress via a complex mechanism, including sensing and transducing the stress signal, activating the transcription factors and the corresponding metabolizing genes. since the whole mechanism is still unclear, this review emphasize the biochemical events during the plant adaptation to salt stress referring to an index of importance : the homeostasis in cytoplasm, the biosynthesis of osmolytes and the transport of water. most of these biochemical events were elucidated by study of halophyte and salt - sensitive mutations, also many important genes involved were cloned and used to generate stress - tolerance phenotypes in transgenic plants. on the other hand, about the molecular mechanism in signal transduction, the research of arabidopsis mutations and yeast functional complementation provided helpful traces but not full pathway

    摘要植物對鹽脅迫的耐受反應是個復雜的過程，在分子水平上它包括對外界鹽信號的感應和傳遞，特異轉錄因子的激活和下游控制生理生化應答的效應基因的表達.在生化應答中，本文著重討論負責維持和重建離子平衡的膜轉運蛋白、滲調劑的生物合成和功能及水分控制.這些生理生化應答最終使得液泡中離子濃度升高和滲調劑在胞質中積累.近年來，通過對各種鹽生植物或鹽敏感突變株的研究，闡明了許多鹽應答的離子轉運途徑、水通道和物種特異的滲調劑代謝途徑，克隆了其相關基因並能在轉基因淡水植物中產生耐鹽表型;另一方面，在擬南芥突變體及利用酵母鹽敏感突變株功能互補篩選得到一些編碼信號傳遞蛋白的基因，這些都有助於闡明植物鹽脅迫應答的分子機制。
  11. Cu - ni sulfided mine complex locate in baimazai of jinping county is sub alkali iron - super iron, it ' s zoning is clear and it ' s ni - cu - co melting first and enrichment, its rare earth is rich in right lean light rare earth, but eu in olive rock is serious to be bad, gd - tb is tittles negative abnormity. above - mentioned show that the mineral is cone from mantle, and didn " t mix with crustal substance, and continent tholeiite magma turning into continent tholeiite emplacement after by surging

    金平白馬寨銅鎳硫化礦床雜巖體分帶明顯、屬亞堿性鐵質-超鐵質巖、具ni - cu - co三元素先熔離，后富集的規律、稀土配分為右傾斜輕稀土富集型，但橄欖巖銪虧損顯著， gd - tb微小負異常，顯示成礦物質來源地幔，與地殼物質無混染和大陸拉斑玄武巖漿上涌后變為大洋拉斑玄武巖漿侵位特點。
  12. ( s ) weathering and unloading action which are the two main exogenous process is active in epigenetic - surface. so, although one is different with the other, they are associated with each other closely and are cntrolled by geostress and seepage fields. in fact, weak weathered zone corresponds to weak load - off one, strong weathered zone corresponds to strong load - off one in virtue of result of this dissertation. ( 6 ) rock mass is a geologic body which is composed of rock and structural plane. and under the condition of geostress. temperature and seepage fields, correspondingly. studying weathering should pay attation to the aspects of rock, structural plane and fields. according to this. the author subdivises rockmass weathering into rock weathering and structural weathering, ulteriorly, the dissertation studies rockmass weathering from three aspects as follows : ? ock weathering : aberrance degree of mineral and physical mechanical performance of weathered rock ; ? e have already knew that weathering action damage the integrity of rock mass, but few applies it to engineering practice. the dissertation is based on trend o

    本文研究結果為弱卸荷與弱風化大致對應、強卸荷與強風化大致對應； （ 6 ）巖體是由組成它的巖石與缺陷賦存於一定環境場中的地質體，據此本文將巖體風化細劃為巖石風化與結構面風化，並進而將表徵巖體風化的指標相應地歸結為三個方面來加以研究並應用於工程實踐，這就是：對于巖石風化，主要為礦物的變異程度與風化巖石的物理力學性能研究：雖已認識到風化作用破壞了巖體完整性，但將該理論應用於巖體風化分帶卻不多見，本文即從淺表部位硬性結構面間距、條數、跡長、塊度等隨遠離臨空面的變化規律來研究巖體風化分帶：不同風化、卸荷程度的巖體實際處于不同環境場中，彈性波速變化與特定環境場相對應，因而是反映巖體風化、卸荷的綜合因素。
  13. In the laboratory experiment part, human peripheral blood, cultured cells and icr mice were study objects. the changes of mitotic chromosome numbers were measured by human metaphase chromosome counts and statistic analyzed used x2 - test. the changes of meiotic chromosome numbers were measured by mice one - cell zygote chromosome counts and statistic analyzed usedx2 - test. the effects of low dose ionizing radiation on the expression of topoisomerase ii were measured by immunocytochemistry, western blot and rt - pcr

    流行病學結果顯示長期小劑量輻射接觸與染色體不分離呈正相關，為進一步在細胞遺傳學和分子生物學方面研究小劑量電離輻射與染色體不分離關系及其機制，本課題第二部分以外周血、培養細胞、 icr小鼠為研究對象，用外周血染色體計數和單細胞受精卵染色體計數的方法研究小劑量輻射和拓撲異構酶復旦大學2000級博士生學位論文11a抑制劑及其二者的協同效應對有絲分裂和減數分裂染色體不分離的影響，用免疫細胞化學染色、 westernblot 、 rt pcr等方法研究了電離輻射引起拓撲異構酶a表達變化。
  14. The expression of topoisomerase ii of cultured cells treated low dose ionizing radiation decreased and then returned as time went. and become outstanding as radiation dose and frequency were added. inhibitor of topoisomerase ii could cause chromosome non - dis juction in mitosis and meiosis. and the co - effect of inhibitor of topoisomerase ii and ion

    05 ） ，具有隨照射次數增加而增加的趨勢；小劑量電離輻射可以引起拓撲異構酶a表達變化，隨照射后時間延長先下降后回升，隨照射劑量和次數的增加，變化更加明顯；拓撲異構酶11a抑制劑可引起有絲分裂和減數分裂時染色體的不分離；拓撲異構酶a抑制劑和電高輻射的協同作用使染色體不分離更加明顯。
  15. Based on these results, the strategies for conservation e. mollis population to prevent the isolation and fragment of the populations and maintain the high genetic variation among the populations. moreover, it should be avoid the decline of gene flow was resulted from the isolation of the populations so that resulted in the differentiation and genetic decline of the population. finally, it should be adopt some method to spread continuous distribution and extend genetic diversity of the population

    針對翅果油樹的遺傳結構和遺傳多樣性的研究結果，提出了保護翅果油樹種群的策略：維持現有翅果油樹種群高的種內遺傳變異水平，遏制由於人為原因而導致的翅果油樹種群隔離或片段化的趨勢，防止由於種群隔離造成基因流降低，從而引起種群分化和種群的遺傳衰退，並採取適當措施擴大種群的連續性和種群內的遺傳多樣性水平。
  16. The researchers also isolated acids found in red wine and white wine and tested those acids against the same bacteria, which are called s. mutans and s. pyogenes

    研究人員也分離出紅酒和白酒中的酸，然後檢測這些酸對變異鏈球菌和化膿性鏈球菌的抑制作用。
  17. Based on the difference of sandy land types on the spatial constructions, geostatistical texture was used to monitor desertification, and the discrimination degree of sample selection could be increased by using variogram texture to increase the difference of different kinds of sandy land

    基於不同沙地類型在地表空間結構上的差異，提出將基於地質統計學的影像紋理應用到荒漠化監測中，通過變異函數紋理來加大各種不同類別沙地間的區別，提高樣本選擇的分離度。
  18. Method was investigated to extract multiple proteins from complex system including water - soluble fraction of egg yolk and agkistrodon acutus venom by bacterial specific absorption. immunoglobulin yolk ( igy ) were absorbed directly from water - soluble fraction by streptococcus mutans, then eluted and further purified by columns of thiophilic gel. based on above experiments of antibody extraction, bacterium cells were applied further to extract interactive proteins from crude venom of agkistrodon acutus

    首先，利用變異鏈球菌（ s . mutans ）與其特異性抗體的吸附作用從水溶性蛋白組分中分離出卵黃抗體（ igy ） ，並將菌體上洗脫下來的igy用嗜硫色譜分離純化，得到高純度的細菌特異性抗體。
  19. The quinolone resistance - determining region ( qrdr ) of gyra gene of 19 resistance isolates was amplified by pcr, sequenced and their amino acid mutations were analyzed. the results revealed that 9 isolates contained a mutation in gyra of a serine at position 83 ( ser83 ) to a phenylalanine, and 1 isolate exhibited a mutation of ser83 to a tyrosine, and 6 isolates that were resistant to more than six kinds of fluoroquinolones showed a mutation asp87 to asparagine at the same time

    採用pcr技術擴增了對喹諾酮類藥物耐藥的19株禽源沙門氏菌分離菌株gyra基因qrdr ，經純化、測序和序列分析表明， 19株耐藥菌株中有10株第83位氨基酸發生了變異，其中有9株由絲氨酸（ s ）變異為苯丙氨酸（ f ） ， 1株由絲氨酸變異為酪氨酸（ y ） 。
  20. A major obstacle to successful human islet isolation has been the variability of the collagenase digestion phase of islet isolation

    成功分離成人胰島細胞的主要障礙是胰島細胞分離中膠原酶消化相的變異。
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