難下定義的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [nánxiàdìngyìde]
難下定義的 英文
indefinable
  • 難 : 難Ⅰ形容詞1 （做起來費事的） difficult; hard; troublesome 2 （不容易; 不大可能） hardly possible 3...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 義 : Ⅰ名詞1 （正義） justice; righteousness 2 （情誼） human ties; relationship 3 （意義） meaning; si...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  1. Focused on " understanding media ", the article analyses in chapter i the key media theory of employing what could be of mcluhan in a thoughtful angle ， and advances the viewpoint of " human being - the extending of media ? ". in chapter ii 、 in the following third part ， the idea of " media ' s endding " is expounded and demonstrated ， which is composed of three parts ： extreme of speed ， content of the content ， and human being ' s last extending - the extending of central nerves 。 in the final part ， the general conclusion ? ? electronic media ' s influence on human behavior is given ， that is human are under universal narcissism and pacing to the bottom of it impelled by electronic speed. the article has five original points in it ： first of all, in virtue of " content theory " ， it analyzes the theory of " meida equals to information " by mcluhan from a scale theory stand. secondly, the tremendous power of electronic media is emphasized from an implosion view. in the third point, the article advanced originally that, after extension of central nerve system, human themsevels reverse to an extension of media and turns into a node of it ; at the same time, the article proposes that, all extensions before that of central nerve are " controllable extension ", however, it reverses to " uncontrollable extension " while extending ; then the authur put forward for the first time that, the concernful reason obsessing human is the failure of their in - body central nerve system " s jointing and controlling on out - body central nerve system naturally. 。 the fourth point is, the article demonstrates systematically the idea of " media ' s endding " from three levels solely by thoughtful means, and this is the most revolutionary point of it all

    論文的創新之處有五點：一是從「尺度論」的角度，藉助「內容論」來解讀麥克盧漢的「媒介即訊息」的思想；二是從「內爆」的角度突出電子媒介的巨大力量；三是獨創提出在電子媒介時代，人類延伸了自己的中樞神經系統之後，人類本身被逆轉為媒介的延伸，成為電子媒介的一個節點；同時在本章節中提出中樞神經延伸之前的所有延伸為「可控延伸」 ，而中樞神經被延伸時「可控延伸」逆轉為「不可控延伸」 ，並首次提出，困擾人類種種問題的重要原因是體內的中樞神經系統無法無縫地對接和控制被延伸出去的體外中樞神經系統；四是獨自運用思辯的力量從三個層面綜合論證了「媒介的終結」的觀點，此處論證為本文最大創新之處，而此結論也將具有重大的理論與現實意義；五是根據以上幾個部分的論述，對人類目前的總體狀態作了一個定性的判斷，即：我們這個時代的迷惘在於我們深陷於自戀的漩渦里難以自拔，在電子媒介以其固有的電力速度的推動下，我們走向自戀的盡頭。
  2. Fitts " law was extended to two - dimensional polar coordinate system, and based on this, a method on human movement quality evaluation was proposed. indices of gait symmetry, indices of difficulty and indices of performance for human upper limbs were defined and combined with other indices to form a set of systematic indices of movement quality evaluation

    將fitts定律推廣到二維極坐標下，並以此為基礎建立了矢狀面內的人體運動質量評定方法，定義了上肢運動的難度指標、執行度指標和下肢運動的對稱性指標，提出了一套能反映運動質量各方面情況且具有普遍意義的運動質量評價指標。
  3. The super entropy produce criterion is a good tool to judge the system ' s abrupt change from a lower grade to a higher one. in this paper the entropy of the urban resource - environment system was defined, and in an example of its application the super entropy produce criterion of the urban resource - environment system reflected the real developmental process of the whole system. furthermore, in this paper, a new model for the grid size optimization of the finite element method ( applied to the water quality modeling of the topographically complicated river ) was brought forward based on the maximum information entropy theory in condition that the length of gird was given

    超熵產生判據為我們提供了判斷系統從低級有序向高級有序突變過程的工具，本文提出了城市資源與環境系統熵的定義，在實例中的應用證明城市資源與環境系統的超熵產生判據較好地反映了整個系統的演化情況；另外，本文針對在城市復雜河道情況下，利用有限單元法求解河流水質模型時網格單元大小難確定的問題，引入網格信息熵的概念，提出了有限單元法求解河流水質模型的網格優化方法。
  4. By contrast, the process of personal growth is mph more difficultm to determine, since by definition it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way

    相比之下，對成長過程的測定就難多了，因為從定義上講，它是一次旅行，不是沿途上的某個路標或界標。
  5. Another sure indicator of how difficult it is to create a custom look and feel in swing is that in an age when many developers donate their hard work for free to open source projects, barely any custom swing look and feels are available on the internet - about 20 in all, including only a handful on sourceforge. net see

    用swing創建定製外觀有多難，通過下面的事實同樣可窺見一斑：在很多開發人員為開源項目添磚加瓦的時代， internet上可用的自定義swing外觀幾乎是鳳毛麟角總共大約是20個，其中少數在sourceforge . net上（請參閱
  6. The precise definition of the angular momentum of a body is complicated.

    要給物體的角動量下精確的定義是困難的。
  7. To start with, the thesis mainly discusses the reading comprehension, from the definition of reading and reading comprehension to three different reading models, which shows that the most efficient reading model is interactive reading model, in which schemata knowledge is not only necessary but also important ; after the documentation, the thesis lays its foundation on schemata theory, which involves the different definitions of " schema ", the classification of schemata knowledge and its function in reading comprehension, from which the conclusion is drawn that during the reading, students can use different types of schemata knowledge according to the their language proficiency and different reading materials ; in the following part, the thesis briefly states the relationship between the reading comprehension teaching and the schemata theory, from which i gain inspiration and find out the applications of schemata theory in english reading comprehension teaching in senior high schools ; and at the same time, i offer a reading teaching model of a text, which shows how to use schemata theory in reading comprehension teaching ; in the last part of the thesis, an experiment is done between two classes using two different teaching methods, one is traditional, the other is new, that is, the teaching method that uses schemata theory, which is proved to be far better

    論文首先探討了閱讀理解，從閱讀及閱讀理解的定義到三種不同閱讀模式等方面的探討，得出有效的閱讀模式是「相互作用模式」 ，該模式的運行離不開圖式知識的運用；然後，本文介紹了圖式理論，從圖式的不同界定到圖式的分類以及不同圖式知識在閱讀理解中的不同作用，得出：在閱讀中，讀者根據自己的語言水平和文章的難易程度的不同，調用不同的圖式。在介紹完了圖式理論之後，本文還簡述了圖式理論與閱讀教學的關系，探討了圖式理論對高中英語閱讀教學的幾點啟示及其啟示下的具體運用方法，並提供了一篇課文的閱讀教學模式，具體展示了在圖式理論的指導下，如何上一堂閱讀課；在文章的最後部分，筆者在自己所帶的班級中利用將近一年的時間作了一個實驗：在兩個班分別使用不同的教學模式，一個是傳統的教學模式，另一個是圖式理論指導下的新的教學模式。實驗結果證明，新教法的教學效果要好的多。
  8. Business valuation based on modern economy is one of the most difficult and comprehensive professional work in asset appraisal, but also stands for the trend of the appraisal. as china implemented planned economy all the long in the past years, the concept of business value was proposed later than other advanced countries. the study on the theory and method of business valuation we made is relatively backward. all these lead to that we merely use cost method in practice. with the improvement of market economy, the validity of cost method is challenged. hunting for appraisal methods suitable for china circumstance has become more and more urgent. this thesis presents its own opinion on the adjustment of the basic frame of theory of business valuation. for the first time, it puts systems theory into the study of the theory base, and believes that the enterprise as a compound entity has higher efficiency than the sum of its constituent, and then proposes new appraisal assumption. aiming at the obscure understan ding, it analyses a group of conception related to business valuation. after giving a whole analysis and study, this thesis indicates the income approach which emphasizes earning - capacity of a enterprise should become the correct choice of china, and makes a further study on the origin - features and feasibility of this method

    植根于現代經濟的企業價值評估是資產評估中綜合性最強，技術難度最高的業務之一，也是評估業未來的發展方向，由於我國過去長期實行計劃經濟體制，企業價值概念的提出和運用時間較晚，缺少現代經營理念的積累，企業價值評估的理論與方法的研究比較滯后。本文試圖以理性分析和案例分析相結合的方法，系統研究和分析企業價值評估的基礎理論及其現實條件下，適應我國經濟發展的評估方法，以期為構建有中國特色的企業價值評估理論和方法體系做一些有益的探索。文章以企業價值評估的基本概念為起點，在對眾多關于企業性質的學說和理論觀點進行概括抽象的基礎上，指出了整體性、持續經營和盈利性是企業的重要特徵，依據企業的整體性運用系統方法闡明了企業的價值大於組成企業的單項資產價值之和，據此提出了反映企業價值評估特點的有機組合增殖假設；依據盈利性的特點，強調了企業價值評估的核心應為企業的獲利能力，而不是組建企業的成本；對企業價值、企業價值評估含義、特點的論述以及對相關概念的辨析表明了作者的個人觀點和文章的基本定位，而從評估目的入手劃分的以產權變動為目的的企業價值評估和以財務決策為目的的企業價值評估與企業價值評估的假設、評估核心共同決定了評估方法的選用。
  9. Due to the poor regularity of solutions at large time. ( 0. 2. 1 ) can not defined in classical way. i, e., the defi nition of the derivatives at any points has no sense. so it may be rather difficult in the research of classical way and must be defined in weak sense. in order to guarantee the uniqueness of weak solutions, a condition ( entropy inequality ) must be need to pick out " good " solution ( entropy solutions )

    由於大時間范圍內守恆律（ 0 . 1 . 1 ）的解表現為很差的正則性，它不能在古典意義下定義，即在每一點下的導數無意義，使得古典辦法研究遇到很大困難，它只能在弱意義下定義弱解，但往往這種弱解不唯一，需要某條件限制確保解的唯一性，在數學上稱為熵條件，滿足該條件的弱解稱為熵解。
  10. Embedded computer ( embedded system ), having no precise definition, frequently mean the computer systems that hide on industrial system, weapon system or a electromechanical instrument, fulfilling one or more particular functions. it is a close combination of the software and hardware

    嵌入式計算機（嵌入式系統） ，很難給其下確切定義，多指深藏於工業系統、武器系統或一些機電儀表設備、消費電子類產品內部，完成一種或多種特定功能的計算機系統，是軟硬體的緊密結合體。
  11. Especially, when the isocline of x is monotone decreasing in 0 < x < 1, the svstem has no limit cycle and is globally stable ; next, we construct a saddle bifurcation at the boundary equilibrium and a degenerated bogdanov - takens bifurcation at the interior equilibrium by choosing appropriate parameter values in the following two sections, where our work are based on the theory of central manifolds and normal torms. we prove that is a codimention 3 focus - type equilibrium. system ( 6. 1 ) will have two limit cycles at some appropriate bifurcation parameter values, and have homoclinic or double - homoclinic orbits at some other appropriate bifurcation parameter values ; at last, we study the qualitative properties of the system at infinite in the poincare sphere

    因為系統在（ 0 ， 0 ）點處沒有定義，這給研究其在（ 0 ， 0 ）附近的動力學性質帶來了困難，我們應用文獻[ 17 ]中關于研究非線性方程奇點的系列理論和方法，圓滿解決了這一問題，給出了第一象限內當t +或t -時，在全參數狀態下系統的軌線趨于（ 0 ， 0 ）點的所有可能情況，其相圖也得以描繪；並且，系統不存在極限環的幾個充分條件我們也予以列出，當x的等傾線在0 x 1范圍內遞減時，系統不存在極限環，全局漸近穩定；然後，我們以中心流形定理和正規型方法為主要工具，巧妙選擇參數，分別構造了一個余維2的鞍點分岔和一個余維3退化bogdanov - takens分岔，證明了平衡點是余維3的焦點型平衡點，存在參數， m ，的值使得系統（ 6 . 1 ）有兩個極限環，還存在參數， m ，的另外值使得系統（ 6 . 1 ）有同宿軌或雙同宿軌。
  12. Especially, in the process of images threshold processing firstly, the images are classified based on different coloration conditions. then different bp neural networks are designed to deal with each classified images, which efficiently resolved the difficulty of the defining images " color characteristics and also has significance to the subsequent extracting process

    其中，在對圖像進行二值化時，論文首先對不同染色條件下的組織切片圖像進行分類，對每個類別設計一個bp神經元網路分別進行圖像處理，這種方法很好的解決了難以定義圖像顏色特徵的困難，對於後面的提取工作具有很重要的意義。
  13. The research results is briefed as follow. ( 1 ) a new communication and decision - making method is presented, which integrated several new tools as well as some old ones ; ( 2 ) a new concept of " virtual communicating place shared in real time by multi - user " is brought forward, and a new technology based on event - driving and message - transferring mechanism is designed to realize graphic data shared by multi - user and displayed synchronously under net environment, which is the basis of the whole system. ( 3 ) a new mechanism for team members to share data efficiently is devised, which supports collaborative working in progress, maintains the consistency of data, records the history of design and etc. by defining a new type of the design data attributes and the privilege of team member to access to data in different time, using a new method of data manipulating, the team data sharing is realized

    本文的主要研究成果為： （ 1 ）在研究國內外網路決策交流方式方法的基礎上，綜合多種方法的優點，提出了一種新的決策交流方式，採用了多種手段和工具，完善了網路決策交流的機制； （ 2 ）提出了多用戶共享的可視化虛擬交流空間的概念，並對其實現技術進行仔細的分析，針對目前存在的技術難點，提出了可行的解決方案，設計了一種新型的基於事件驅動和消息傳遞機制的多用戶實時共享圖形數據的解決方案，並採用了跨平臺的java技術實現了網路環境下圖形數據的實時交流和顯示； （ 3 ）針對團隊協同的網路cad系統的特點和要求，提出了一種新的團隊數據共享機制，通過對產品數據的基本屬性、歷史屬性、共享狀態屬性和關聯屬性的定義，結合對團隊成員在不同設計階段的權限控制，採用新型的對共享數據庫的數據操作方法，動態地維護團隊數據的共享、設計的變更、設計進程的同步、關連數據的一致性、以及多個團隊之間的數據交流。
  14. ( 3 ) for a kind of general discrete nonlinear system, a new scheme of fuzzy adaptive controller with globally stability is proposed, based on new parameter adaptive law of the system. owing to no need of the assumptions " x falling in a compact set " or " the base function being persistence excitation " which are difficult to be gotten and verified in reality, this result precedes the former research work

    （ 3 ）本文在沒有通常採用的，但在實際中難以獲得和驗證的「 f （ x ）的定義域在緊集中」或「模糊基函數滿足持續激勵」條件下，針對一類一般的離散非線性系統，基於新的系統參數自適應律，給出了一種離散系統自適應模糊控制器的設計方法，證明了演算法的全局穩定性
  15. Already it is fiendishly hard to define a hedge fund

    一直以來，想給對沖基金下個明確的定義是極其困難的。
  16. Money is much more difficult to define, howeever, because the valus of anything is ultimately in the mind of the observer, and such values will change with time and circumstance

    然而，給金錢下定義就更加困難了，因為事物的價值最終取決與人們怎麼認識它，而這些價值會隨時間和場合的不同而變化。
  17. One reputable author on the subject proposed the following interesting working definition : ethics is about good people making tough choices. what are the tough choices about

    一位著名作家曾在其專題著述中，為道德下了這樣一個切實而可堪玩味的定義道德就是仁厚正直的人在兩難情況下作抉擇。
  18. Notice that we ' ve put a comment inside the definition, to remind us of stack effects. this is particularly wise when the stack order is potentially confusing or hard to remember

    注意，我們的定義裏面有一個注釋，讓我們記住堆棧的位置.在堆棧的順序有可能會混亂和難于記憶的情況下，這不失為一種明智的做法
  19. The main works of this paper are presented as follows : ( 1 ) analyzed the research condition and the difficulty of multi - agent security research at present, and we gave the definition of security in a multi - agent system ; ( 2 ) analyzed and sampled involved immune mechanism, we constructed a immune agent and described its mental attribute by dfl ; ( 3 ) gave a communication form based on mental attribute ; ( 4 ) based on dfl, we proposed a diseriminating model among tias by taking into account the theories of dynamic immune network ; ( 5 ) based on the principle of clone selection, we gave a tia ’ s immune algorithm, and put forward single tia ’ s distinghuishing model and multi - tia ’ s distinghuishing model by taking this algorithm as foundation ; ( 6 ) the security model carried on an application in the detection of computer virus, for this purpose, we also developed a simple simulation program based on binary coding

    主要包括如下工作: （ 1 ）分析了當前多agent安全的研究現狀及其面臨的困難，給出了多agent安全的需求和定義; （ 2 ）分析和抽取了相關的免疫機制，構造了一種免疫agent ，並利用動態模糊邏輯對其非空心智狀態進行了描述; （ 3 ）給出了agent之間基於心智屬性的通信方式; （ 4 ）以動態免疫網路理論為基礎，結合動態模糊邏輯，給出了tia的狀態鑒別模型; （ 5 ）給出了基於克隆選擇原理的tia免疫演算法，並在該演算法的基礎上提出了單tia非自體識別模型和多tia協商非自體識別模型; （ 6 ）將該安全模式在計算機病毒檢測中進行了應用，實現了一個簡單的基於二進制編碼的計算機病毒檢測模擬系統。
  20. If your work happens to involve the personal data ( privacy ) ordinance ( the " ordinance " ) in some way, or if you have from time to time encountered problems which involve the interpretation of particular provisions of the ordinance, then you will probably know from experience that such interpretation is by no means an easy matter. incidentally, this is true even for us at the pco, even though for some of us our work involves interpreting the ordinance every day

    假如你的工作涉及《個人資料（私隱）條例》 （下稱條例） ，或者是工作上面對有關條例中某些條文的釋義的問題，你的經驗會令你體會到闡釋條文定義的困難。這可算是一件不易應付的工作。對個人資料私隱專員公署的人員來說，縱使這是我們每天的工作，我們仍然感到這份工作殊不容易。
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