雷暴中心 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [léibàozhōngxīn]
雷暴中心
英文
thunderstorm center-
Gliders equipped with radio and recording instruments have been flown into the core of thunderstorms.
裝有無線電設備和記錄儀的滑翔機曾飛進雷暴的中心。Mr. lam chiu - ying, director of hko, said, " in recent years, hko expended effort in developing public weather services and improving its service quality. the cold and very hot weather warnings, ultraviolet index, wmo s world weather information services and severe weather information centre websites, and lightning location information as a supplement to the thunderstorm warning, are some examples
香港天文臺臺長林超英說：近年香港天文臺努力推動公眾氣象服務的發展及提升服務質素，例如酷熱及寒冷天氣警告、紫外線指數、世界氣象組織世界天氣資訊服務及惡劣天氣信息中心網站、閃電定位資訊以輔助雷暴警告等。Detailed diagnoses is made on a heavy - hard rain in the northeast qinghai - xizang plateau using ncep data of 1 x 1 with 6h intervals, more complete and integrated conventional observational data and the data set of automatic meteorological stations in plateau and new generation doppler radar data and satellite images and etc. the following conclusions can be drawn : 1. the distribution of heavy - hard rain, which is characteristics of valley topography in northeast qinghai - xizang plateau is obviously effected by topography. the distribution of yearly mean precipitation and the frequencies of heavy - hard rain in this area are descending from east to west
本文首先利用ncep時間間隔為6小時的1 1的格點資料、更全面、更為完整的常規探測資料和高原地區布設的自動氣象站資料、新一代多卜勒天氣雷達資料、衛星雲圖資料等對高原東北部地區大到暴雨的天氣、氣候特徵及大尺度環流背景進行分析，形成對高原暴雨的整體認識，並為以後的數值模擬提供大尺度環流背景及依據，分析中發現： 1 、高原東北部地區大到暴雨的分佈明顯受到地形影響，年降水量和大到暴雨次數自東向西呈階梯性遞減趨勢，分別在高原東北部的外流河谷地區和四川北部地區存在大值中心。This was central to his regensburg lecture in which, as he later said, “ i wished to explain that not religion and violence, but religion and reason go together
這也是他在雷根斯堡的演講的中心主題? ?正如他后來所說， 「我所想解釋的是，宗教和暴力並不一致，而宗教和理性可走到一起。 」The assimilation experimentation results indicate that after assimilating radar wind field of small spatial scale, mesoscale and small - scale precipitation prediction can be improved and mesoscale and small - scale information which ca n ' t appear by tradition datum can be gained, which is valuable to analyze the mesoscale and small - scale system structure ; the effect assimilating radar humidity field is n ' t obvious, which is perhaps correlation with precipitation types and assimilating time. the results also show that adding radar humidity field to initial condition at initial time can supply the gap of the regular data in reflecting the mesoscale and small - scale systems, strengthen the humidity in the initial field, and eventually help to improve precipitation. the experiment of assimilating radar wind field and radar humility field at the same time shows that vapor transportation and local vapor divergence play more significant role in causing excessively heavy rain than only high wet center
同化試驗結果表明：同化空間解析度很高的雷達風場后，能改善中小尺度降水的預報效果，並且能夠得到常規觀測資料所不能得到的中小尺度信息，對分析中小尺度系統結構具有重要意義；同化雷達濕度場效果不明顯，可能與降水類型和同化時刻有關；而直接在初始時刻加入雷達濕度場，補充了常規資料在反映中小尺度系統方面的不足，增強了初始場中的水汽，有利於降水量的增加；同時同化雷達風場和雷達濕度場的試驗表明，水汽的輸送和局地的水汽輻合對于產生特大暴雨的貢獻遠大於僅有高濕中心的貢獻。分享友人