電動轉向機構 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diàndòngzhuǎnxiàngjīgòu]
電動轉向機構
英文
electric steering gear- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
- 機 : machineengine
- 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 (構造; 組合) construct; form; compose 2 (結成) fabricate; make up 3 (建造; 架屋) bui...
- 電動 : motor driven; power driven; power operated電動擺 motor pendulum; 電動扳手 electric wrench; 電動泵...
- 轉向 : 轉向turn; turn round [around]; swing; sway; change direction; change one's political position
- 機構 : 1 [機械工程] (機械的內部構造或一個單元) mechanism 2 (機關; 團體) organ; organization; institu...
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To improve the capability of the bearing - less slice permanent motor, to reduce the ullage of the motor and the badly additive torque, i design optimization the structure of the rotor pm, and two projects are proposed. one is four pieces rotor pm which is the same magnetized and the other is eight pieces rotor pm which is different magnetized direction
為了進一步改善片狀無軸承永磁電機的動態性能,減小電機的損耗及有害的附加轉矩,優化設計了轉子永磁貼片的結構,提出了四片同向充磁和八片正反向充磁兩種方案。This paper expounds the characteristics about the body and the bogie of a vehicle for light rail transit, including the dimensions of the body, the layout within the body, the materials of the body, the structure of high and low floor cars, the arrangement of the doors, truck frame, the flexible suspension of motors and the drive, radial truck and independent wheel brake equipment, etc., intimates the consideration of future manufacture and technical exploitaion
摘要闡述了輕軌車輛的車體及轉向架的特點,包括車體尺寸、車內布置、車體材料、高低地板車的結構、車門設置、轉向架構架及懸掛裝置、彈性車輪、牽引電動機懸掛及驅動、逕向轉向架及獨立車輪、制動裝置等。By constructing the geometrical model of a certain underground single arm type pantograph and applying the translation of pantograph - head balancing bar and the perpendicular displacement of pantograph in the direction of the movement of locomotive while raising pantograph as the objective which must satisfy the demands of locomotive ' s stable current collection, this paper applied the multi - objective optimization based on the genetic algorithms to design the pantograph mechanism
摘要在建立某地鐵單臂受電弓簡化幾何模型的基礎上,根據列車平穩受流對受電弓提出的各項要求,以受電弓升弓時機車前進方向上的縱向偏移量和弓頭平衡桿的平動為目標,以受電弓正常升弓所需升弓轉矩等為約束,運用基於遺傳演算法的多目標優化技術,對該型受電弓機構進行了優化,得到了使受電弓運動性能達到最優的幾何參數。Design engineers now selecting pmbldc motors over conventional dc or induction motor drives for the following reasons : 1 ) the absence of brushes results in an essentially maintenance free operation and eliminates the undesirable effects of commutation such as sparks, brush - loss, radio - frequency interference, etc. 2 ) the low inertia of the rotor enhances the quality of the mechanical response of the motor, shortening the acceleration and deceleration time. 3 ) utilizing rare - earth permanent magnet materials with high coercive force results in substantially higher efficiency than their counterpart with brushes of the same size. 4 ) because of the absence of commutation segments, the stator construction is simple
現在的工程師們更為青睞永磁無刷直流電動機是因為以下幾點原因: ( 1 )去除了電刷的永磁無刷直流電動機徹底地免除了維護而且消除了我們不希望的由於換向帶來的火花、電刷損耗以及無線電干擾等等; ( 2 )低轉動慣量的轉子提高了電機機械響應的質量,從而縮短了電機加速和減速的時間; ( 3 )高矯頑力稀土永磁材料的使用使得同樣尺寸的永磁無刷直流電動機比傳統的直流電動機效率高; ( 4 )由於沒有機械換向部分定子的結構簡單了。Hydraulic concrete crusher detail : all round, extremely efficient concrete crusher system for concrete demolition in general, and reinforcement exposure in particular. the system works immissionfree, i. e. : it does not produce any noise, dust or cibrations and operates without water. description : pliers qty 1, hydraulic power pack qty 1, 10m long oil pipe set of hoses, high pression qty 2, accessories bag qty 1
啟動電機帶動油泵運轉,液壓油直接返回油箱手動轉動換向閥三位四通閥一個位置后,液壓油進入系統推動活塞,活塞桿伸出,帶動鉗體收縮,從而破碎鋼筋混凝土結構,反向轉動換向閥,鉗體松開,完成一個工作循環。The design undertaken mainly from the following aspects : 1, mechanism ddesign : included the base and the joints : 2, trasmission mechanism design : adopted a synchronous toothelike transmission bell ; 3, balance system design : adopted springs and a brake and a lay air cylinder ; 4, design parameter and verify alculation ; 5, established motion equation by d - h method ; 6, simulated the motion locus by matlab software ; 7 ^ mapping out the part drawing or asesembly drawing
本設計主要是從以下幾個方面入手: 1 、機構設計:包括底座和臂關節的設計; 2 、傳動機構設計:將驅動電機安裝在底座上,利用同步齒型帶、離合器傳遞手臂的動力;利用齒輪傳動帶動底座回轉; 3 、平衡系統設計:採用了彈簧平衡系統、電磁式制動器和單向延時氣缸; 4 、設計參數和校核計算; 5 、用d ? h法建立運動學方程; 6 、利用matlab軟體對手臂的運動空間進行模擬; 7 、利用autocad2000繪圖:包括零件圖和裝配圖。Based on the perturbation riccati transfer matrix method, the calculating program are developed. the program can be used to the perturbation analysis and the sensitivity analysis of the real and complex, the single and repeated eigenvalues and eigenvectors for lateral vibration of rod and beam structures, especially suitable to the perturbation analysis and the sensitivity analysis of eigenvalues and eigenvectors for rotordynamic systems ; 2. the perturbation riccati transfer matrix method was applied to identify the parameters of the rotor for a boiler supply pump, and the accurate dynamic model of the rotor was archived
該程序可以對桿、梁結構橫向彎曲振動的實數、復數的孤立和重頻特徵值問題進行攝動分析和靈敏度分析,特別是適合於轉子動力學系統特徵值和特徵向量問題的攝動分析和靈敏度分析; 2 、用攝動riccati傳遞矩陣方法解決了某電站鍋爐給水泵轉子的參數識別及動力模型修改的問題,並給出了該種型號的給水泵轉子的更準確的力學模型,為進一步的轉子動力學分析與設計奠定了可靠基礎; 3 、給出了攝動理論在相關領域如隨機特徵值分析、隨機振動響應分析、可靠性分析、靈敏度分析、優化設計以及參數識別中的應用公式。Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed
論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理,通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直流電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功率曲線的可行性,並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構;然後為了實現交流勵磁發電機有功、無功功率獨立調節機理,分析了交流勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略;針對雙饋發電機轉子能量雙向流動的要求,提出並設計了具有能量雙向流動能力的雙pwm交流勵磁用變頻器;最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究,研製出了一套小功率完整的雙pwm變頻器交流勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統,進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗;所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。A comparative study and simulation of different control schemes, for the brushless motor variable - speed system, is presented. the simulation results show that, with the outer speed loop based on conventional proportional - integral controller, the dynamic performance of the system is not content, while with intelligence controller, the performance improves, and with variable - structure control with sliding mode, the system response influenced slightly by the vary of the system parameters
本文還對無換向器電動機雙閉環調速系統的不同控制方式進行了模擬比較,結果表明:採用常規的pi轉速調節器,系統的動態性能不是很好;採用簡單的轉速環智能控制器,系統的動態性能能得到一定改善;採用轉速環滑模變結構控制器,系統的響應特性受系統參數變化的影響較小,具有優異的動態性能。The speed sensorless techniques for dtc system are very fascinating and challenging subjects recently, they are received wide attention in the literature. some brief description is provided. the proposed approaches are based on speed model of dtc, motor reference adaptive control, the instantaneous reactive power of motor and the extended kalman filter
無速度傳感器調速系統是直接轉矩控制研究領域內一個非常熱門的研究方向,本文介紹了無速度傳感技術的發展歷史及目前的研究狀況,分別利用直接轉矩控制的轉速模型方法,模型參考自適應方法、電機定子反電動勢以及擴展的卡爾曼濾波器等方法設計了無速度傳感器系統,對于其數學模型和系統構成作了比較詳細的推導。A series of journal, related to international automotive information of hongkong, is supported by china auto parts institution and shanghai auto pates institution. it is transacted by hongkong international automotive information pubilisher, shanghai automotive information limitted company, and comprehensive commercial weekly express advertises : auto parts, auto related products, auto concervation, auto maintenance. it is delivered in the whole country and it has more than ten service places in many homes, cities and abroad, it transmits south east asia located in hongkong. automotive parts : engine system, eletronic system, automobile body system, cooling system, gearing system, turningsystem, suspending system, braking system, consumingsystem, cimpanion companion tools, maintenance equipment, motor parts sysrem
《中國汽配商訊》是香港凹凸國際資訊信息系列刊物,由中國汽配學會、上海汽配學會支持,由香港凹凸國際資訊出版社、上海凹凸資訊有限公司、 《中國汽配商訊》報社主辦,專業宣傳:汽車配件、汽車用品、汽修汽保、汽車修理專業型綜合商情類現代時尚周刊,本報面向全國發行,在國內各大城市設有幾十個服務機構,海外以香港為中心輻射東南亞華人地區,本刊涵蓋汽車配件包括:引擎系統、電器系統、車身系統、冷卻系統、傳動系統、轉向系統、懸掛系統、制動系統、易耗品系統、隨車工具、保修設備、摩托車配件系統;汽車用品包括:汽車電器、化工保修用品、內飾用品、外飾用品、公車件、橡膠件、方向盤、覆蓋件、汽車配件市場等。It is necessary to establish a new system for steering performance evaluation of electric power steering. this paper analyzes the effect of electric power steering on the steering performance based on it s configuration feature and then the object evaluation of steering performance of electric power steering is studied. the new system of evaluation includes steering maneuvrability, steering returnability, once enter handling performance, steering wheel vibration, servomotion sensitivity and assist characteristic
電動助力轉向是轉向系統中較新的技術,在國內發展很快,關于其性能和可靠性檢測還未有統一的方法及評價標準,本文研究的目的主要是對針對電動助力轉向的結構特點,分析了電動助力轉向對汽車轉向性能的影響,提出從轉向輕便性、轉向回正性、轉向盤中間位置區域性能、轉向盤振動、隨動靈敏度和助力特性等方面進行電動助力轉向系統轉向性能的客觀評價,並探討了相應的評價指標,以及對電動轉向系統的電機減速機構及其控制器、傳感器、提出相應的技術要求與試驗方法。This paper studies on used the ac servo system based on ti dsp ( lf2407a ) and the foc and digital signal processing thorem, achieves following results : algorithm. we employ svpwm ( space voltage pwm ) algorithm, improve the efficiency of the electric source, and decrease the harmonious elements. we build the mathematic model of the system and simulate it on matlab platform, dsigne segmented pid regulator to adapt variable speed and widen the speed range. measurement. the velocity and electric current measuring, we adopt multi - sampling - rate and digital filter principles. as more improvements we make, the whole system gets a good results. pc control. the complete controlling system can be controlled remotely. so we develop the pc controlling program.
採用磁場定向脈寬調制演算法,提高了電源利用率,降低了逆變電壓的諧波,改善了電機的運行特性,降低了對電網的污染;在matlab平臺上建立了交流永磁同步伺服電機和電壓空間矢量脈寬調制控制系統的數學模型,在模擬的基礎上,對傳統pid調節器進行了改進,提出轉速調節器和電流調節器採用分段pid結構,根據給定轉速所處的區間,自動選擇相應pid調節器的參數,拓寬了調速范圍,提高了控制精度。The satss is an antenna pointing servo system with ultra - low speed and high accuracy, driven by a rare earth permanent magnet ( repm ) brushless dc torque motor. to reduce torque ripple, the repm brushless dc torque motor has a slotless armature, and uses sinusoidal wave driven technology
衛星天線跟蹤伺服系統為超低速高精度天線指向控制系統,該系統使用稀土永磁式無刷直流力矩電機作為天線的驅動機構,為降低轉矩脈動,電機採用無槽電樞結構設計,並使用正弦波驅動方式。One of the distinctive difference between this show and last year s show was that the expo was no longer dominated by dot. com companies. instead, there was a strong line - up of technology - focused b2b companies, with more companies specialised in providing services to corporate clients, such as e - security, virtual private networks and mobile asp office
過去兩年科網熱吸引不少新興的網際網路業務機構參與,今屆的展覽由過往以大眾化路線為主的電腦產品展,轉向以專業技術與管理層為對象的商業應用及業內人士為主。電腦展吸納了不少商業應用的公司參展,如提供網上安全、私人虛擬網路及流動asp等公司。Material recommend about the development and theory of dtc the composing of dtc - system is presented in this paper. some important taches such as flux - linkages adjuster, frequency adjuster, the mathematics model of asynchronous motor in - coordinates and the choice of voltage - vectors are discussed detailedly
文章對直接轉矩控制方案的發展與理論做了具體介紹,根據理論確立了直接轉矩控制系統的結構組成,並對其中如磁鏈調節、頻率調節、在定子坐標系下的異步電動機數學模型、電壓向量選擇等重要環節作了詳細討論。In this thesis, the principle of increasing speed of the tilting passenger car is introduced, the scheme of tilting emu is put forward, the characteristic of bogie of tilting car abroad are introduced. based on successful experience of using the tilting car abroad, a bogie that is suitable to tilting car in our country is put forward
本文首先介紹了擺式客車提速的機理,提出擺式電動車組的基本方案,並簡要介紹了國外幾種擺式列車轉向架的結構型式,根據國外成功運營經驗,提出我國高速擺式客車轉向架宜採用一系柔性定位的轉向架的模式。Under the guidance of locomotive and car dynamics theory, the model on the basis of " pioneer " emu ' s dynamic bogie is developed. using program nucars and orthogonal test method, parameters of suspension and structure are optimized comprehensively considering a variety aspects of the emu ' s dynamics performance on the basis of the actual running conditions, such as running speed, track radius, cant and track irregularities etc, in order to meet the needs of high speed running
本文在機車車輛動力學理論研究的指導下,在「先鋒號」電動車組動力轉向架的基礎上,根據實際應用條件包括運行速度、線路半徑、超高以及線路不平順等,運用nucars軟體結合正交試驗法進行了多懸掛參數和結構參數方案的動力學計算,綜合考慮機車車輛各方面的動力學性能,經過協調后優化該轉向架的結構參數和懸掛參數,使之滿足高速運行的需要。After the topological structure of machine system and the method of conversion of coordinate are introduced, 3d model of the manipulator had been set up in pro / e. in the process, several problems had been solved, such as simplification of part model, assembly, idealization of rub disc movement decomposition organization
在介紹了軟體中機械繫統的拓撲結構和坐標變換的方法后,在pro e中建立了機械手的3d模型;解決了模型建立過程中的零件模型的簡化、零件的裝配、摩擦圓盤機構的理想化、模型中電動機的轉動方向等問題。Electrical installations in ships part 204 system design - electric and electrohydraulic steering gear
船用電氣設施.第204部分:系統設計.電動及電動液壓轉向機構分享友人