電器主結線 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànqìzhǔjiēxiàn]
電器主結線 英文
main electrical circuit diagram
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 線 : 名詞1 （用絲、棉、金屬等製成的細長的東西） thread; string; wire 2 [數學] （一個點任意移動所構成的...
  • 電器 : electrical equipment [appliance]電器燈 electric appliance lamp; 電器乾燥爐 electrical drying furn...
  1. The theory of wilkinson power combiner and ratrace coupler is analyzed by using the odd - even mode method in this thesis. on the basis of the theoretical analysis, we designed and tested the wilkinson power divider, the modified wilkinson power divider and ratrace coupler, good agreement is observed. in addition we propose a power combiner based on a waveguide - to - microstrip transition using antipodal finlines. this structure united the two functions of transition and equal power division, it can not only be used in the circuit power combiner but also be used in spatial power combiner

    另外提出一種基於鰭線波導微帶過渡功分器，該結構將過渡與功分兩種功能完全結合，不但可以用於電路合成式功率合成，也可用於空間功率合成中。對功率合成器，其主要指標是輸出功率和效率，其中提高輸出功率和效率的一個方法是在輸出端抑制諧波，主要是對二次諧波的抑制。
  2. Applying two perpendicular polarized light states and a no - light state to express information, this new theoretical system covers : a ) whole architecture constructed from light processing, light transmission, electric control and photoelectric input and output ; b ) various computing units mainly consist of liquid crystal element and polarimeter ; c ) light bus mainly consists of interlinkage optic valves ; d ) ternary memory formed from semiconductor memory ; e ) register formed from optic fiber ring ; and i ) huge - numeral management based on the new concept of calculating path and calculating channel

    這個理論包括：光處理、光傳送、電控制、綜合輸入輸出的總體結構；以液晶元件和偏振器為主的各類運算器結構；以互連光閥為主的光空間總線；以半導體存儲器為主的三值數據存儲器結構；以光纖環為主的寄存器結構；以算位、算道新概念為基礎的巨位數管理方案等。
  3. Aiming at such problems in combustion system of homemade middle and miniature boiler, as a complex system with the character of dead zone, time variation, serious non - linearity, large time delay, coupling and a lot of disturbance, this paper presents a new set of optimal control resources. by using well - matched control method on system, stable automatic running is realized. having the serious divulgence coals difference a lot from each other in character, instability of chemistry, value of lowest emission of heat, home - made boiler controller is not at all ideal. instead of traditional model that controls the ratio based on proportional control or with the correct signal of the amount of oxygen, this paper, combined with intellect control theory - - fuzzy control and self - optimizing concept, propounded a kind of fuzzy self - optimizing controller to be used in air supplying system of the boiler, and expatiates on the idea of dividing the control process into two parts, dynamic and static to realize, thus meets the demand of homemade boiler economic running

    本設計針對國產中、小型電站鍋爐燃燒系統參數時變、嚴重非線性、干擾因素復雜、耦合嚴重、模型不易確定的特點，提出多變量協調控制方案，解決了系統可控性差，難以實現穩定自動運行的問題；在此基礎上，改變以往以煙氣含氧量控制送風的傳統模式，針對國產電站鍋爐設備主體及一、二次送風迴路泄露嚴重，煤種混雜、成分不穩定、燃燒發熱值低、燃燒效率不高等問題，應用智能控制理論中的模糊控制技術，結合自尋最優控制的思想，設計了一種模糊自尋優控制器，應用在電站鍋爐送風控制系統上，並闡述了動靜態兩種實現途徑，通過在線優化風煤配比，實現最佳經濟燃燒，切實保障了鍋爐的經濟運行。
  4. In this thesis, the structur principle tal the systein project of coodess ic card were investigated and the reader was also designed. the main researches are as follows :. firstly, an equvalent circuit model of the indution power sapply of contatless ic card was presented by anaiyzing its work principle

    本論文研究非接觸ic卡原理，設計讀寫器具，提供系統方案，主要進行了以下幾個方面的工作：首先，通過分析非接觸ic卡感應電源天線近區場和電磁感應原理工作原理，建立了非接觸ic卡感應電源的等效電路模型，用ewb軟體進行了電路模擬，與實際測試結果比較，證明了建立的感應電源電路模型是正確的。
  5. The outlines of thesis are as follows : for the configuration of gis and the characteristic of partial discharge, the thesis analyses the electromagnetic waves excitated by the pd signal and the reason of a coupler built in gis inducing pd signal in terms of the electromagnetic theory and antenna theory

    主要工作有：針對gis結構及內部局部放電特點，分析了發生局部放電后信號所激發的電磁波傳輸特性，並從電磁場理論及天線理論角度分析內置傳感器的局部放電耦合原理。
  6. The main factors to choose connection mode of rectifier unit are discussed. the vectorgrams of transformer in different connection modes and the output voltage waveform after rectifying are analyzed

    摘要闡述了選擇整流機組接線方式時需考慮的主要因素，分析了採用不同變壓器聯結方法的相量圖以及整流后輸出的電壓波形。
  7. ( 4 ) the graph compiler of power system single - line graph is independently developed. employing standard modeling technique uml and multimode, presenting the concept of joint and leg to describe the relationship of graphs and realizing the auto - routing of devices except bus, the compiling of graph objects, including bus, transformer and line, is more convenient than conventional software

    （ 4 ）獨立設計開發了電力系統主結線網路的圖形編輯平臺，在設計中採用了標準化建模技術uml和多態技術，並創建了關節和腿的概念來描述圖形之間的關聯關系，且實現了非母線設備的自動布線功能，使主結線對象（母線、線路和變壓器等）的編輯相對傳統軟體更加方便、快捷。
  8. On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully

    高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數，還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此，及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義；並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法；提出了二次迴路保護器的概念，並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來，給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案；根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數，計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗，預測觸頭電壽命；提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法，並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻；在硬體電路設計上，採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ，並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題；在通信模塊的設計中，解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題，並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。
  9. Because the harmonics in tangyin substation are primarily from electric traction loads, this paper gives the structures of several main locomotive models and general harmonics they produce. the harmonics produced by electric locomotive have a characteristic that their range and phase are both dispersive. this paper also analyzes the impedance - matching balance transformer ' s structure and harmonics injected into the power system at its primary side, and sums up the characteristics of the harmonics from electric traction loads in the tangyin traction substation

    鑒于湯陰變電站的諧波主要來自電力牽引負荷，本文列舉了電力機車幾種主要車型的結構以及它們產生諧波的概況，得出了電力機車的各次諧波電流幅值和相角具有較大分散性的特點。針對湯陰牽引變電站的牽引變壓器，分析了阻抗匹配平衡變壓器的結構及其高壓側注入電網的諧波，推導了有關計算公式。通過理論分析並結合湯牽線的實測諧波數據，歸納了電力牽引負荷注入湯陰變電站的諧波的特點。
  10. The basic characteristics, framework, principles of dominant parts and application of those are studied and illustrated. at the last chapter, by devising a short - wave radio station aforementioned fundamental theories are put into practice especially digital modulation, demodulation, ddc and dug etc. the implement framework and design method of sdr are discussed by data transmission of voice including dug modulation in transmit module and ddc demodulation in receive module. moreover, satisfied results are obtained by validation on the sb3410 platform in bluewave system

    針對論文設計中用到的兩個比較重要的器件hsp50214b下變頻器和hsp50215上變頻器，作了較為深入的研究並給出了詳細的描述，包括基本特徵、框架結構、各主要部分原理及在設計中的應用；在最後一章，通過設計一個短波無線電臺，將前面的基礎理論尤其是數字調制、解調及數字上、下變頻等應用於實踐中，通過實例討論話音數據傳輸的軟體無線電實現結構及設計方法，包括發射模塊中的上變頻調制和接收模塊中下變頻解調等，並在bluewave系統的sb3410平臺上運行驗證，取得了較為滿意的結果。
  11. System functions of gsmb based on " godson " cpu was programmed by the discussion of " godson " cpu micro - system structure finalization and by the introduction of " godson " cpu performance requirements. this essay also specified on gsmb board level system structure, bios level solving and selection of important chips. moreover, problems related to high speed circuit design such as mensurability, pcb layout signal integrity, electromagnetic coexist were researched

    通過對「龍芯1號」 （ godson ） cpu微體系結構定型的討論和關于「龍芯1號」 cpu所需達到的的性能指標的介紹，規劃了基於「龍芯1號」 cpu的高速服務器主板gsmb的系統功能，並敘述了根據系統功能所設計的gsmb板級系統結構、 bios級解決方案和重要晶元的選型；另外還研究了高速電路設計所涉及的如可測試性、信號完整性、電磁兼容性等一系列問題，並依據研究構建了基於ibis的軟體模擬模型，同時藉助eda模擬分析工具對關鍵線網與關鍵模塊進行了板級模擬。
  12. The down - up design includes the researches of decoder schematics, controller schematics, pipeline schematics, bus schematics, stack schematics and interrupt schematics. the thesis content and outcome of research are beneficial to the design of a cpu design project. at the same time, these contents are beneficial to the design of a microcontroller

    整個正向設計由於採用了簡化的措施，還存在一些不足，因此從逆向設計的角度，研究了pic微控制器晶元中處理器的電路實現結構，主要包括譯碼電路和控制器電路的實現結構，流水線電路的實現結構，處理器內總線的實現結構，以及堆棧和中斷電路這些與處理器電路有密切相關性的子電路單元。
  13. The early studies are mostly focused on the method of gluing piezoceramics on structural surfaces, which has some disadvantages such as difficulties to protect the ceramics and the connection wires, bad coupling with only one surface glued on the base materials, low signal - to - noise ratio etc. these problems can be solved using the embedded piezoceramics, and furthermore, the piezoceramics can be placed in the optimal positions, especially in the optimal deepness for the piezo - actuators, according to an optimization algorithm befor e they are embedded, so the actuator effects and sensor signals are thereby enhanced

    早期的研究主要集中在表面粘貼壓電片的結構，表面粘貼壓電片具有一些無法克服的缺點。本文著重進行利用埋入復合材料結構的壓電傳感器和壓電驅動器對其振動進行主動控制的相關理論和實驗研究，並介紹其相應結果。埋入型壓電材料的優點主要是能保護壓電傳感器和作動器及其連線、增強壓電材料和基體材料的耦合、優化埋入壓電陶瓷的深度和厚度可增強壓電傳感器的測量信號並提高信噪比等。
  14. Our company is specialized in the researching, manufacturing and marketing of catv machines and their components with advanced equipments and high technology as well as large manufacturing sacle. our main products are the high - isolating branch allotters and the componets of wired tv with all the index above national level

    我公司是專業研製生產銷售catv器材及器材結構件的企業，具有先進生產設備，較強的技術力理和生產規模，公司主要生產高隔離支分配器和有線電視各種散件、結構件、天線等產品，產品種項指標均超過國家標準。
  15. The main work and contributions as follow : firstly, we researched the structure and electric parameters of the combined automobile relays carefully, put forward the test methods and designed the test circuits of these parameters. owing to good plans, the automatic testing system based on virtual instrument was realized - successfully. secondly, it was described in the dissertation that the structure and components of the virtual instrument system dealing with the combined automobile relays based on pci and gpib

    本文的主要工作及成果如下：深入研究了組合汽車繼電器的結構及其電參數特性；提出各項電參數的測量方法並設計了測試電路；實現了基於pci和gpib混合總線的組合汽車繼電器虛擬儀器自動測試系統，並討論了測試系統的硬體組成結構及各種儀器設備的具體性能、技術指標及程式控制特性等。
  16. This thesis disusses the current states and the matter of the transformer condition monitoring and diagnosis fault. afer analying that dga can only reflect the fault type but ca n ' t confirm the fault location, part - discharging signal can realize fault location in theory but ca n ' t be carried out easily for the inconstant influence of circumstance, we present a method that conbinates the oli - gas and electric quanlities to monitor the transformer. using on - line monitoring of oli - gas conform the fault type. using on - line electric quanlities confirm the fault location. with this method, a fault diagnosis system and corresponding diangnosis flow are proprosed. the main work of this thesis consists of the following parts : 1

    本文主要研究了電力變壓器狀態監測與故障診斷的現狀以及存在的問題，針對目前dga （油中溶解氣體色譜分析法）只能定性分析變壓器的故障，不能進行故障定位，而局部放電雖然能夠進行故障定位，但由於現場的干擾復雜多變，難以提取有效的局部放電信號，從而提出了結合油氣量和電氣量兩個方面對變壓器進行狀態監測。通過油氣量在線監測，判斷其故障類型和性質；通過電氣量在線監測，對變壓器的關鍵部件? ?繞組實現故障定位。
  17. The main contents as follows : 1. studied the ideal second class calibration system, having studied kinds of parameters of the calibration system and environment ’ s influence on the phase difference measurement and have obtained many important results. put forward an engineering calibration system, and obtained the phase difference - - electric conductivity rate curve and analyze the system ’ s error margin etc. important

    本文就這兩大關鍵問題做了深入的研究，主要內容為如下: 1 .研究了相位感應測井理想二級刻度器模型中各種參數和環境對測量精度的影響，得到了許多重要的結論;同時提出了一種工程上切實可行的刻度系統方案，給出了相位差-電導率曲線以及系統誤差等重要參數。
  18. Main circuit structure and control of the active power filter for three - phase four - wire system

    三相四線制有源電力濾波器主電路的結構形式與控制
  19. On the basis of analyzing the result of the test, we have improved the structure of the damper and revised the systematic model. we have experiments on the damper to test its damping performance. comparing with the simulation force - displacement curves, we gave an explanation of why the factual force - displacement have aberrances, which gave warrants to the parameter design and structure ' s improvement. we found the state equation of the semi - active suspension on the semi - active adaptive control strategy and use computer simulations to compare the passive suspension structure and er semi - active suspension. computer simulations indicate that er semi - active suspension have greatly improved driving smoothing and control stability. at the same time semi - active suspension is of simple structure and low cost. so in the long run, the semi - active suspensions may have wider application

    在對試驗結構進行分析的基礎上，改進了減振器的結構，修正了系統的模型；對自適應減振器性能進行了大量的測試，通過與模擬結果比較，分析了造成示功曲線局部畸變的原因，為機構及其參數設計以及改進提供了依據；基於振動半主動自適應控制策略，建立了半主動懸架系統的狀態方程，並且進行了模擬，從而得出與被動懸架結構相比，採用電流變流體減振器的半主動懸架在汽車行駛平順性和操縱穩定性上均有較大的改善，性能大為提高。
  20. The thesis is composed of 9 parts : the background, significance, main topics and innovations in the thesis are introduced in chapter 1 ; in chapter 2, the main function and performance of interface circuits are described from the view of system by using the example of gigabit ethernet ' s transceiver ; the transmission media ' s frequency characteristics and model are analyzed for the high - speed data transmission system in chapter 3 ; the line driver is presented in chapter 4 ; the equalization principles for high - speed data transmission system are introduced in chapter 5 ; a novel adaptive equalizer for 1000base - cx transceiver is presented in chapter 6 ; in chapter 7, a fixed equalizer for 2. 5gbps transceiver is described ; in chapter 8, layout design and measured results are discussed ; at last, the conclusions are drawn in chapter 9. during period of finishing the thesis, i read lots of literatures about the interface circuits in high - speed data transmission system, studied their principles and design techniques, and designed : 1 、 the line driver for 2. 5gbps baseband copper cable transceiver ; 2 、 the fixed equalizer for 2. 5gbps baseband copper cable transceiver ; 3 、 the fixed equalizer for 1. 5gbps sata ( serial at attachment ) transceiver ; 4 、 an adaptive equalizer for 1000base - cx transceiver

    論文由9部分組成：在第一章引言中介紹了論文的背景、意義、國內外研究現狀，以及論文的主要內容和創新；第二章以千兆位以太網為例，從系統的角度介紹了高速數據傳輸系統介面電路的主要功能和性能指標；第三章分析了高速數據傳輸系統的傳輸介質的頻率特性和模型；第四章描述了線驅動器的設計原理及其電路實現；第五章描述了高速數據傳輸系統的均衡原理；第六章描述了適用於1 . 25gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統的自適應均衡器的設計原理和電路實現；第七章描述了適用於2 . 5gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統和1 . 5gbps串列硬盤介面（ sata ）收發器系統的固定均衡器的設計原理及其電路實現；在第八章中分析了電路的版圖設計及晶元測試結果；最後，第九章總結了全文。在完成論文期間，查閱了大量的有關高速數據傳輸系統介面電路方面的文獻，較系統地學習了線驅動器、傳輸線和均衡器等方面的理論知識和電路設計原理，設計了用於： （ 1 ） 2 . 5gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統的線驅動器； （ 2 ） 2 . 5gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統的固定均衡器； （ 3 ） 1 . 5gbpssata系統的固定均衡器； （ 4 ） 1 . 25gbps基帶銅纜收發器系統的自適應均衡器。
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