電子磁矩 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànzicíjǔ]
電子磁矩 英文
electron magnetic moment
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 磁 : 名詞1. [物理學] （磁性; 能吸引鐵、鎳等的性質） magnetism 2. （瓷） porcelain; china
  • 矩 : 名詞1. （畫直角或正方形、矩形用的曲尺） carpenter's square; square2. （法度; 規則） rules; regulations 3. [物理學] moment
  • 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
  1. The magnetic moment due to electron spin is parallel to the field.

    由電子旋轉而產生的磁矩平行於磁場。
  2. Spin-orbit coupling is the interaction between the spin magnetic moment of an electron and magnetic field generated by its orbital motion.

    自旋-軌道耦合是電子的自旋磁矩和由軌道運動產生的磁場之間的相互作用。
  3. " for his precision determination of the magnetic moment of the electron

    用射頻束技術精確地測定出電子磁矩，創新了核理論
  4. In this thesis, mainly by fmr, combined with moke and magnetic measurement, systematical studies have been made on the magnetic properties, especially magnetic anisotropy in epitaxial single crystalline fe ultathin films on gaas and inas substrates in polycrystalline thin films and in polycrystalline nife and nifeco patterned films of micron and submicron rectangular elements arrays

    本論文以鐵磁共振為主要研究手段，輔助以磁性和磁光測量，對外延于gaas及inas上的不同厚度的單晶fe超薄膜、不同厚度的nife多晶薄膜和電子束光刻的多晶nife和nifeco單層利三明治結構的微米及亞微米矩形單元陣列圖形薄膜的磁性，特別是磁各向異性進行了較為系統的研究。
  5. Abstract : the magnetic moment of a hydrogen atom is calculated by using the solution of the relativistic wave equations. it is shown that the so called total magnetic moment are produced from the electron orbit motion. these results show that the total angular momentum j is actually the relativistic orbital angular momentum

    文摘:利用氫原子的相對論性波動方程解計算了氫原子的磁矩.結果表明，現行量子理論中所謂的總磁矩實際上都是由電子的軌道運動產生的，由此提出了所謂的總角動量實際上是相對論性軌道角動量的看法
  6. The " allowed " electric dipole ( el ) transitions will encounter strong competition from " forbidden " transitions, i. e. magnetic dipole ( ml ), electric quadruple ( e2 ) and other higher order transitions, the transitions rates for the forbidden decay scale with higher powers of z than those of el transitions, the effects of quantum electrodynamics ( qed ) also scale with higher power of z. accelerator - based beam - foil spectroscopy ( bfs ) is an important method for spectroscopic studies of highly ionized atoms

    在高離化態原子中，磁相互作用明顯增強， 「允許的」電偶極（ e1 ）躍遷將遭到來自磁偶極（ m1 ） 、電四極矩（ e2 ）和其它高次的「禁戒」躍遷的強烈競爭，禁戒躍遷幾率隨核電荷數z增加而迅速增加，此外量子電動力學效應也隨著z增加而增強。
  7. After studying the relation of distributive function and density matrix, the electron energy is calculated in magnetic field according to the distributive function in the thermodynamic statistical physics and the density matrix average value principle in the quantum mechanics, respectively

    摘要研究正則系綜中的配分函數與密度矩陣的關系，分別採用熱力學統計物理中的配分函數和量子力學中的密度矩陣與平均值原理，計算電子在磁場中的能量。
  8. The minimum of resistivity at low temperature range can be explained by magnetic scattering which corresponds to the peak of magnetization. all of the experimental data can be well explained on the basis of vrh model, which comes from not the clusters, but the inhomogenous magnetic background. based on the mechanism of transport, cmr effect is elucidated

    體系磁性和電性的影響，通過實驗分析得出了下列結論： q ） dy對la的替代產生了無規的磁勢，破壞了mn o mn長程鐵磁序，導致在tn丁tc溫區出現團簇玻璃態，在t tn溫區，由於dy子大的磁矩， la （ dy亞晶格和mn亞晶格磁矩強烈的耦合，體系呈現反鐵磁態
  9. In this thesis, we use the random - matrix - theory to revise the following calculating methods : ( 1 ) the heat capacity and the spin susceptibility of the normal metallic small particles ; ( 2 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the low temperature using the mean field approximation method ; ( 3 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the vicinity of the critical temperature using the static path approximation method

    本文採用隨機矩陣理論，計算了： （ 1 ）正常態金屬小粒子的電子熱容和順磁磁化率。 （ 2 ）在平均場近似下，計算了超導金屬小粒子低溫區的電子熱容。 （ 3 ）在靜態路徑近似下，計算了超導金屬小粒子轉變溫區的電子熱容。
  10. Secondly, the math model of the high - speed pm generator with a shielding is deduced. the method of how to analyze the electromagnetic field of the generator is introduced. and with the help of a kind of fem software, the parameters of a model machine are calculated and simulated, including the electromagnetic field, no - load voltage, single - side magnetic force, loaded torque and axial force

    其次，對轉子帶防護罩的高速永磁發電機數學模型進行了推導，介紹了利用有限元法對電機磁場進行分析的方法，並運用有限元軟體對一臺樣機的參數進行了模擬，包括電機磁場分析、空載電壓波形、單邊磁拉力、負載轉矩以及軸向力等方面的內容。
  11. In the paper, a speed estimator based on artificial neural network is designed according to the principle of direct torque control, the speed estimator is optimized by genetic algorithm, and the parameters of pid speed adjuster is also optimized by genetic algorithm. a stator linkage and torque observer based on stator resistance estimator using fuzzy neural network is also designed. eventually, the intelligent control of direct torque control system is implemented

    本文根據異步電動機直接轉矩控制原理，在應用人工神經網路進行速度辨識的基礎上，利用遺傳演算法對神經網路速度辨識器進行了優化設計；運用遺傳演算法對pid速度調節器的結構和參數進行了整合；在採用模糊神經網路對電機定子電阻辨識的基礎上，進行了定子磁鏈及轉矩的觀測，為最終實現無速度傳感器直接轉矩控制系統的智能控制創造了條件。
  12. The dissertation deals in details with the basic principle of direct torque control. according to the faults of traditional direct torque control and the requirement of an induction motor ' s control strategy change the method of regulating stator flux to make its path approximate to a circle as possible as could. to get quickly torque control, use a three - value regulator

    本論文介紹了電動機直接轉矩控制的基本原理，並根據傳統直接轉矩控制存在的缺點以及對電動機調速性能的要求，改變對定子磁鏈的調節方式，使定子磁鏈軌跡近似為一圓形，對轉矩採用三值調節器進行調節，以實現轉矩的快速調節。
  13. The accurate calculation of the input voltage and the compensation for the dc - offset error and the variation of the stator resistance are important factors in practical implementation of the integration since they can cause a drift in the stator flux linkage trajectory and furthermore deteriorate the quality of torque control

    因此，輸入電壓的準確計算、直流漂移量的補償以及定子電阻變化的補償都是影響積分計算準確性的重要因素，這些誤差會導致定子磁鏈軌跡的偏移，進而降低系統轉矩控制的性能。
  14. According to the faults of traditional direct torque control and the requirement of an induction motor ' s control strategy, the author changes the method of regulating stator flux to make its path approximate to a circle as possible as could and put forward a new way to use a three - value torque regulator

    本論文研究了異步電動機的數學模型，介紹了直接轉矩控制的基本原理，並根據傳統直接轉矩控制存在的缺點以及對電動機調速性能的要求，改變對定子磁鏈的調節方式，使定子磁鏈軌跡近似為一圓形。
  15. After the analysis of the state of converter switches, the voltage space vector is received. on the basis of hexagon stator flux trace method of traditional direct torque control, by changing the regulation of stator flux, hexagon and approximate round trace of stator flux can be got when using different voltage space vector. the fast regulation is realized when three - value regulator is used to adjust torque

    通過對逆變器開關狀態的分析進而得到電壓空間矢量，並且論述了電壓空間矢量與轉矩和磁鏈之間的關系，使用兩點式調節方法對定子磁鏈進行調節，實現六邊形磁鏈軌跡和圓形軌跡方案，對轉矩採用三值調節器進行調節，以實現轉矩的快速調節。
  16. As a non - linear and multi - coupled system, the control of the ac induction motor ( acim ) has long been challenging. thanks to the vector control algorithm, acim can offer the same control capabilities and dynamic performance as traditional high - performance dc motors. with the vector control algorithm, the stator current of acim can be expressed in two orthogonal axes, and thus the rotor flux part and torque are de - coupled

    交流感應電機難于控制是因為它是一個非線性、多耦合的系統，矢量控制演算法通過坐標變換將異步電機的定子電流分解為轉子磁鏈方向和與之垂直方向的兩個分量分別進行控制，從而實現轉子磁通和轉矩的解耦，使得交流感應電機的動態性能可以和直流電機媲美。
  17. The theory has been implemented and verified experimentally on two high performance pmsm dtc drive systems in the laboratories of department of electrical engineering, zhejiang university, china, and the centre for electrical machines and power electronics, university of technology, sydney, australia

    上述理論分別在浙江火學電機控制實驗室以及悉尼科技大學電機及電力電子中心的兩臺高性能永磁同步電機直接轉矩控制驅動系統上應用並實驗驗證。
  18. Simulation results of the method for a three - level inverter feeding induction motor are presented

    根據不同的運行速度，選用不同的電壓空間矢量進行線性組合，控制電機的定子磁鏈和電磁轉矩。
  19. The innovation in this paper is list below ( 1 ) use rectangle - shape pipeline so that the inducing electromotive force could be enhanced ; ( 2 ) use alternating current whose frequency is adjustable to induce the magnetic ; ( 3 ) make the flowmeter intelligent by use the microprocessor ; ( 4 ) finish designing the ls flowmeter with utra - low power consumption

    本文的創新之處在於採用矩形測量導管大大增加微流量條件下的感應電動勢；採用輸出頻率可調的正弦波電流作為勵磁電流達到消除50hz頻干擾和減少正交干擾的目的；利用單片機等高端現代電子產品實現了電磁流量計的高度智能化及設計出真正的超低功耗的、可用干電池長期供電的ls旋轉流量計。
  20. Motion control is a comprehensive subject. modern ac drive is a important embranchment in the field of motion control. however, it is difficult to rea1ize high - performance ac drive systems because induction motors are a kind of strongly - coupled nonlinear system with many variables and the torque is not easy to control. with vector control technology decoupling and torque control of ac motor are solved. the basic idea of vector control is that three - phase system is equiva1ent to two - phase system by coordinate transformation and it realizes the decoupling between field current and torque current of the stator in order to control the flux and current respectively, thus induction motor can be considered dc motor and high performance is achieved easily. with the progress of electric and electronic technology and the development of computer, high - integrated special modules and high - precision digital signal processor ( dsp ) are applied to ac drive so that vector control has been developed rapidly

    但是高性能的交流調速系統實現很困難，這是因為交流電機是多變量、強耦合的非線性系統，不易實現高性能轉矩控制。矢量控制技術則解決了交流電機解耦與轉矩控制問題，其基本思路? ?應用坐標變換將三相等效為二相，實現定子勵磁電流分量與轉矩電流分量之間的解耦，達到對交流電機磁鏈與電流分別控制的目的，交流電機等效為直流電機實現高性能調速。隨著電力電子技術的進步，計算機技術飛躍發展，高度集成的專用模塊和高精度的數字信號處理器應用於交流傳動系統中，促進矢量控制迅猛發展，日趨成熟。
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