電子衍射譜儀 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànziyǎnshèpǔyí]
電子衍射譜儀 英文
electron diffractometer
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 衍 : [書面語]Ⅰ動詞（開展; 發揮） spread out; develop; amplifyⅡ形容詞（多餘） redundant; superfluousⅢ名...
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 儀 : 名詞1 （人的外表） appearance; bearing 2 （禮節; 儀式） ceremony; rite 3 （禮物）present; gift 4 ...
  • 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
  1. The composite roll of high speed steel has the synthetical life of over ten times more than traditional high cr cast iron roll. now the research and production of the high speed steel for roll are very drastic. in this thesis, the microstructure, heat treatment and performance of high speed steel fe - 2 % c - 4 % v - 4 % mo - 5 % cr - x % w ( wt ) are studied systematically by using metallograph, method of lattice, xrd, sem, eds and hardness

    本文利用金相法（包括黑白金相和彩色金相） 、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電子顯微鏡（ sem ） 、能譜（ eds ）及洛氏硬度分析儀等手段，對復合軋輥用高速鋼fe - 2 c - 4 v - 4 mo - 5 cr - x w （其它部分如未作特殊註明均為質量分數）合金系的顯微組織、熱處理工藝及性能進行了系統地分析。
  2. The cenosphere particles were characterized with optical microscope, field emission scanning electron microscopy ( fesem ), energy - dispersive spectroscopy ( eds ) and x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) in and after the plating

    用光學顯微鏡、場發射掃描電子顯微鏡、能譜儀和x射線衍射儀對其進行了分析表徵。
  3. The epitaxial growths of ingaas / gaas / algaas fundamental material and the fabrication of 45 - deflector are extensively studied in our work. some measuring methods are used to evaluate the growth quality of our grown structure by pl, cv, x - ray double crystal diffraction, sem etc. property analysis are provided for it

    利用高能電子衍射、電化學c - v 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、 x射線雙晶衍射儀、光熒光譜儀（ pl ） 、原子力顯微鏡等多種方法對制備的器件進行了檢測，同時對實驗結果進行了必要的分析。
  4. The components, microstructure, luminousness, thickness and surface topography of the films were analysised via xrd, uv ? vis, xps, ellipsometric examination and stm. the photocatalytic properties of these fims are characterized by the decomposition rate of methylene blue or rhodamine b. the effect of sputtering power, temperature, o2 mass flow, bias, w - doping and sputtering time on photocatalytic properties are discussed

    採用x射線衍射儀、紫外-可見光分光光度計、 x光電子能譜儀、薄膜厚度測試儀及掃描探針顯微鏡等測試手段，研究分析了薄膜的組分、結構、透光率、膜厚和表面形貌等。
  5. Current researches, applications, preparation and structure of si3n4 are summarized in this paper. a new conclusion is drawn that silicon wafer can react with nitrogen at the temperature higher than 1100 and in super - pure nitrogen by direct - nitridation of silicon at the temperature from 800 to 1200. the prepared silicon nitride samples are tested by xps ( x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ), sem ( scanning electron microscopy ), optical microscopy, xrd ( x - ray diffraction ) and edx ( energy dispersive x - ray analysis )

    通過矽片在800到1200各個溫度和各種氮氣氣氛下的氮化處理的實驗結果，報道了不同與其他研究者的氮化條件，矽片在氮氣保護的熱處理中的氮化條件為：高於1100的溫度和高純氮的氣氛條件，同時對該氮化硅薄膜進行了金相顯微鏡、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、 x射線衍射儀（ xrd ） 、 x射線光電子譜（ xps ） 、 x射線能譜儀（ edx ）和抗氧化性等測試和分析。
  6. The morphologies of powder were observed by using high - resolution transmission electron microscopy ( hrtem ) ; x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) pattern was used to analyze the phases of the powder ; energy dispersive x - ray spectroscopy ( edx ) was used to analyze the component of composite powder

    用高分辨電鏡觀察復合粉體的形貌，進行電子衍射分析；用d / 3ax3b型x射線衍射儀作復合粉體的物相分析；用pv9900型能譜儀作復合粉末的成分分析。
  7. The bioactivity of the anodized substrate is evaluated when it is subjected to alkali and heat treatment to form a sodium titanium hydrogel and bonelike apatite on the surface of titanium alloys in simulated body fuild ( sbf ) with ion concentrations near ly equal to those of human blood plasma

    藉助掃描電鏡、 x射線衍射儀、俄歇電子能譜儀和x射線能譜儀，對氧化鈦膜的結構、阻止離子釋放作用、表面活性骨質磷灰石的形成及結合強度進行了較為系統的研究。
  8. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  9. 2 nano ceramic material is infiltrated into plasma - spraying coatings by laser - cladding nano - material. the microstructures of the coating series gotten are studied in detail with x ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy. it is concluded that after laser cladding the density of the nano material infiltrated coating is improved and superior to density of laser - remelting coating

    （ 2 ）在等離子塗層的基礎上，利用激光熔覆將納米陶瓷材料熔滲到等離子塗層中，然後採用x射線衍射、掃描電鏡、能譜儀等，對陶瓷系列塗層的微觀組織與結構進行了詳細分析。
  10. This topic focused on the radiation effect on the uhmwpe fiber with electron beam ( eb ) radiation. and instron, sem, atr - ir, xps, epr, xrd et al were used to characterize the structure and properties of uhmwpe fiber before and after radiation treatmentand on this condition we probed into the grafting modification with eb radiation technology

    本課題研究uhmwpe纖維的電子束輻照效應，運用電子強力機、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、全反射紅外（ atr ? ir ）光譜、 x射線光電子能譜（ xps ） 、電子順磁共振儀（ epr ） 、 x射線衍射儀（ xrd ） 、接觸角和交聯度測定等方法對uhmwpe纖維在電子束輻照作用下的主要結構與性能變化規律進行了表徵和分析，在此基礎上對運用電子束輻照技術進行uhmwpe纖維的表面接枝改性進行了探討。
  11. Tem, xrd and electronic energy spectrum indicated uniform tio2 particles laid over surface of sio2. for discussing mechanics of the process in adsorption phase reactor technology, the author designed temperature, concentration and reaction time experiments. then the adsorption and reaction mechanics were gained with kinds of analytical methods

    為了探討吸附相反應技術中的過程機理，作者設計了溫度、濃度以及反應時間等實驗，並結合x射線衍射儀（ xrd ） 、透射電子顯微鏡（ tem ） 、電子能譜儀等各種表徵手段，得出了吸附過程和反應過程的各自機理。
  12. Based on the experiment and analysis, the optimum conditions for preparation of si02 films have been studied. furthermore, using the inverse designing idea of fgms, fe / mo and mo / sio2 fgms have been successfully prepared. finally, the composition and microstructure of the materials have been measured by x - ray debey powder diffraction ( xrd ), x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ), scanning electon microscope ( sem ), step instrument and metallgical microscope

    在系統實驗的基礎上探討sio _ 2薄膜沉積工藝條件及其影響因素，獲取了sio _ 2薄膜的最佳工藝條件；採用功能梯度材料（ fgm ）的逆設計思想，在最佳沉積條件的基礎上成功制備出fe mo和mo sio _ 2功能梯度材料，並以x射線衍射， x射線光電子能譜，電鏡掃描，膜臺階儀，金相顯微鏡等手段對材料進行成分測定和表面形態結構分析。
  13. X - ray powder diffractometer ( xrd ), forier transform infrared spectroscopy ( ft - ir ) and crystalline parameters were used to determine the structure of the samples, x - ray photoelectron spectra ( xps ) were employed to determine the oxide state of elements in the samples

    X射線粉末衍射儀（ xrd ）和傅立葉變換紅外光譜儀（ ft - ir ）確定了不同摻雜比樣品的結構， x射線光電子能譜（ xps ）確定樣品的價態。
  14. The samples were characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), optical spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy ( tem ) and scanning tunneling microscopy ( stm ). as a result, a self - assembled monolayer ( sam ) of msa on the surface of fee au particles was directly observed in atomic level

    在此基礎上，對金納米粒子和其自組織結晶體進行了一系列的x射線衍射儀（ xrd ） 、透射式電子顯微鏡（ tem ） 、光吸收譜和掃描隧道顯微鏡（ stm ）的檢測和分析。
  15. In the present dissertation, nanocomposite thin films and extended molecular devices were prepared via the electrostatic self - assembly monolayer technique. the structures and the properties of the thin films were studied by uv - vis spectroscopy, x - ray diffraction spectroscopy, x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy, laser raman spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, fiber optic experimental setups and so on. a novel fiber optic humidity sensor based on the self - assembled polyelectrolyte multilayer thin films was presented, and other thin film devices were also described

    在對納米復合薄膜研究的重要性及自組裝薄膜技術的發展動態進行綜合分析的基礎上，開展了利用靜電吸附自組裝技術制備納米復合薄膜及廣義的分子器件的研究，採用紫外-可見光光譜儀、 x射線衍射儀、 x射線光電子能譜儀、激光拉曼光譜儀、原子力顯微鏡、光纖光學系統等研究了復合薄膜的結構與性能，研製了一種光纖濕度傳感器和其他薄膜器件。
  16. The microstructures and physics properties of the sbn films were characterized by xrd, afm, sims, raman scattering, and spectrophotometer, electrical induced birefringence etc. the effects of growth parameters on the quality of sbn films were discussed, such as substrates, annealing temperature, and precursor solution, bufferlayer ( ksbn, mgo )

    用x射線衍射儀（ xrd ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ） 、二次離子質譜（ sims ） 、受激拉曼散射、分光光度計、電致雙折射（自建系統）等方法對sbn薄膜的結構性能和物理性能進行了表徵。
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