電子預熱 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànziyùrè]
電子預熱 英文
electronic preheating
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 電子 : [物理學] [電學] electron
  1. Compared with traditional mechanical and optic gyros, hrg has such advantages as no high speed circumvolving or moving parts in structure, no warm - up time and short start - up time, wide signal band in frequency, low excursion noises, great endurance in over loading, nuclear radiation and short time power off, small bulk, light weight, low power cost and long life, which is suitable for space applications

    與傳統的機械陀螺和光學陀螺相比，半球諧振陀螺具有如下優勢:結構上無高速轉子、無活動部件;不需預熱，啟動時間短;信號頻帶寬，漂移噪聲低;能承受大的機動過載;抗核輻射，並可經受短時間電源中斷的影響;體積小，重量輕，功耗低，壽命長，非常適合空間應用。
  2. When the room temperature drops below a preset value, the thermostat switch closes turning on the furnace.

    當室溫下降到低於預定值時，熱繼電器開關閉合，使爐子打開。
  3. In this paper, three unique models were designed to research atom diffusion at interface, contacting line and joining point under bpec heating and compare with it under radiation heating in order to find out if bpec speed atom diffusion. the first model was aimed to research atom diffusion at interface under bpec heating. experiment condition of bpec diffusion welding sheet cu and ni : direct diffusion welding, at a pressure of l0mpa, welded at 750 ~ 900, with heat rate of 200 ~ 400 / min for 10mm, on / off of 6 / l ~ 48 / 8, with die or not, vacuum of 6pa

    本文設計出三種樣品預構件，研究脈沖大電流加熱條件下片狀材料、線狀材料和球形顆粒之間的原子擴散過程，弄清脈沖大電流加熱條件下原子擴散與一般燒結和焊接過程中原子擴散的區別，以證實特殊的電場和磁場是否對原子的擴散有推動作用，揭示脈沖大電流加熱條件下原子的擴散過程，探索脈沖大電流熱加工技術快速高效的原因。
  4. As our best known, this is the first experimental measurement of so high hot electron temperature at moderated intensity, pre - pulse free condition

    據我們所知，這是第一次報道在10 ~ （ 16 ） w cm ~ 2 、無預脈沖條件下，實驗測量到這么高的超熱電子溫度。
  5. On the basic theory of transfer heat, tribology of rolling bearings and rotor dynamics, taking gdz48a electrospindle as an example, the paper puts forward the spindle bearing ' s quasi - dynamics analysis model with the influences of the friction heat and preloadings analyzes the friction moment, velocities, contact loads, friction heat and stiffness and studies the influences of the friction heat, structure and application parameters on the speed and dynamics

    本文以傳熱學、滾動軸承摩擦學和轉子動力學為理論基礎，以gdz48a型電主軸為例，建立了考慮摩擦熱和預緊方式影響的主軸軸承擬動力學分析模型，分析了軸承的摩擦力矩、運動、載荷和剛度，研究了軸承的熱特性、設計和應用參數對速度和動力學性能的影響，並進行了試驗驗證。
  6. The process parameters of electric upsetting include : velocities of upsetting cylinder and anvil cylinder, heating current, preheating length and time, etc. because different materials have different mechanical, electric and thermal characteristics, and there are effects between different parameters, the determination of those parameters becomes a complex problem

    電熱鐓粗成形過程的工藝參數主要包括鐓粗缸活塞運動速度、砧子缸活塞運動速度、鐓粗壓力、加熱電流和預熱長度等。這些參數的選擇是一個復雜的問題，其復雜性不僅在於不同的材料具有不同的力學、電和熱傳導特性，而且各參數相互影響、相互制約。
  7. The calculation of sea / land clutter power to airborne pd early warning radar is a hot and difficult problem of ew simulation

    機載脈沖多普勒預警雷達海地雜波功率計算是電子戰模擬研究的一個熱點和難點問題。
  8. However, unsatisfactory results were obtained under the following conditions : discharge tube covered with glass cover, thermal dispersion conditions not as effective, thermal expansion of the discharge tube restricted by the co - axis glass cover ( longer preheat time, lower anti - interference )

    在放電管外有玻璃罩，散熱條件差；放電管溫度變形受外玻璃罩約束的同軸式管子上則效果不理想（預熱時間較長，抗干擾能力不如前者） 。
  9. The peak in the direction of the target normal is consistent with mat of predicted by the resonance absorption and another peak of hot electrons emission in the specular reflection direction is due to the multi - acceleration mechanisms. the hot electrons emission along the back - reflection direction is probably caused by the acceleration of the back - reflection laser, which is for the first time put forward by us

    其中，靶法線方向的超熱電子發射峰與共振吸收（ res ~ eabso甲tion ）機制所預言的一致;根據理論估算提出激光反射方向的超熱電子發射峰是幾種加速機制共同作用的結果;我們首次提出背反射激光加速超熱電子的新機制，並用此機制解釋了激光背反射方向產生的超熱電子發射峰。
  10. In this paper, such three points are studied as : a ) the angular distributions of the hot electrons emission under laser irradiation at different incidence angles and at different polarization direction, the angular distribution of the hot electrons in the different energy range, and the effects of laser prepulse on the angular distributions of the hot electrons emission ; b ) the energy distribution of the hot electrons at different directions, from the metallic targets and the dielectric targets, in the different energy range of the hot electrons, and the effects of the atomic number z on the energy distribution of hot electron generated by the metallic targets ; and c ) the energetic proton emission resulting from the interaction of the us - ui laser pulse with plasma

    本論文進行了三個方面的研究：第一，超熱電子角分佈的研究，包括不同激光入射角下超熱電子的角分佈；激光不同偏振態下超熱電子的角分佈；激光預脈沖對超熱電子角分佈的影響；不同能段的超熱電子的角分佈。第二，超熱電子能量分佈的研究，包括不同方位超熱電子的能量分佈，金屬與非金屬靶材的超熱電子的能量分佈，金屬原子序數z對超熱電子能量分佈的影響以及不同能段超熱電子的能量分佈。第三，研究了超短超強激光與固體靶相互作用所產四川大學博士學位論文生的高能質子發射和能譜。
  11. The optimum intervals between the two pulses is about 1. 7 in our simulation which is much longer than the commonly cited value 1. 5. 3. in the sm - lwfa simulation, we turned our attention to the wakefield generation and electron acceleration driven by the " self - modulated instability " and " side stimulated raman scattering "

    我們首先提出「三角脈沖激發尾流場加速電子」的方案，利用「三角脈沖」平緩的上升沿激發「受激raman散射」預加熱電子，其陡峭的下降沿激發尾流場可以使更多的電子被「捕獲」 。
  12. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  13. In the moment before the tubes warmed up, evey had tiem to say, “ wise up, freddy. what shall we do

    在電子管預熱前一會，埃維還趕得及說， 「明白點事吧，佛雷德。我們以後該怎麼辦？ 」
  14. There is a high precision anti - interference leakage detection sensor fitted in the enclosed oil chamber, and a thermosensitive element fitted in stator winding to carry out automatic protection of pump motor

    該泵密封油室內設置有高精度抗干擾漏水檢測傳感器，定子繞組內預埋了熱敏元件，對水泵電機自動保護。
  15. Thermal evaluation of insulation systems for ac electric machinery employing form - wound pre - insulated stator coils, recommended practice for

    採用模繞預絕緣定子線圈的交流電機絕緣系統的熱量評定推薦規程
  16. The principles of differential scanning calorimetry, electron microscope, nuclear magnetic resonance and x - ray were introduced in this paper together with their applications in oil quality control, development direction of investigation on oil quality control was also forecasted here

    摘要介紹了現代物理化學方法（差示掃描量熱法、電子顯微鏡、核磁共振法、 x -射線衍射法）的原理及其在油脂質量控制中的應用，並預側了油脂質量控制研究的發展方向。
  17. The clinical genetic service provides information and presentations to the general public about genetic diseases, counselling and prevention. these materials are available in pamphlets, newspaper, magazines, cd - videos and hotlines, and sometimes as specific topics in the tv and radio programs

    醫學遺傳科向市民大眾提供遺傳疾病，遺傳病輔導及預防的資訊及演講。有關訊息以小冊子，報章雜志，鐳射光碟及熱線向外發布。亦會就特定題目在電視及電臺節目進行廣播。
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