電機出故障了 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [diànjīchūgùzhànglē]
電機出故障了 英文
there is something wrong with the motor
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 故 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事故） event; incident; happening; accident 2 （原因） cause; reason 3 （朋友; 友情） fr...
  • 障 : Ⅰ動詞（阻隔; 遮擋） block; hinder; obstruct Ⅱ名詞（遮擋物） barrier; block; obstacle
  • 了 : 了助詞1. （用在動詞或形容詞后, 表示動作或變化已經完成） 2. （用在句子的末尾或句中停頓處, 表示變化, 表示出現新的情況, 表示催促或勸止）
  • 電機 : （任何產生和應用電能的機器 特指發電機、電動機） any power generating or power driven machine esp ...
  • 故障 : hitch; breakdown; stoppage; fault; faulting; accident; blunder; bug; conk; failure; impairment; i...
  1. This paper mainly aims at the characteristics of the hardware and software structure of the parallel computer on satellite, and has fulfilled researches of fault tolerant technique in three aspects of control theories and engineering : the first research of the system level fault - tolerant module is based on the system structure of the parallel computer on satellite, a kind of cold backup module and a kind of hot backup module for multiprocessor computer have been put forward. then the research of software fault tolerant technique which is based on the operate system named rtems has been carried, the mission level fault - tolerate arithmetic and the system level fault - tolerate mechanism and strategies based on the check point technique have been put forward, at the same time the self - repair technique of software which has used the technique of system re - inject has been studied. finally the technique of components level fault - tolerant based on fpga has been studied, a kind of two level fault - tolerant project which aims at the fault - tolerant module of the parallel computer on satellite has been put forward, and the augmentative of circuit that project design realization need is little, this project can avoid any breakdown of any part logic circuit of the fpga

    本課題主要針對星載并行計算機體系結構及軟體結構的特點，從如下三個方面進行了容錯控制理論研究和實踐工作:首先進行了基於星載多cpu并行計算機體系結構的系統級容錯模型研究，提出了一種多cpu冷備份容錯模型和一種多cpu熱備份容錯模型;然後進行了基於rtems操作系統的軟體容錯技術研究，提出了任務級容錯調度演算法以及基於檢查點技術的系統級容錯恢復機制和策略，同時研究了利用系統重注入進行軟體在線自修復的容錯技術;最後研究了基於fpga的部件級容錯技術，提出了對容錯模塊這一星載并行計算機關鍵部件的兩級容錯方案，實現該方案所需增加的電路少，可避免板級晶元以及fpga晶元內部任何邏輯發生單點故障。
  2. This paper discusses the designing and making of the dynamic testing systems of engine electronic control system. base on the construction and operation principle of santana 2000gsi m3. 8. 2 engine electronic control systems, design and manufacture led circuit of dynamic testing and fault imitating electronic control unit. on the inspect board, design and equip with motronic 3. 8. 2 ecu i / o measuring joints, design and set up obd - ii diagnostic communication link, design and install fuel pressure inspecting meter. depend on the obd - ii diagnostic communication link and ecu i / o measuring joints, this dynamic testing system can inspect engine electronic fuel injection system, distributorless ignition system, idle speed control system and evaporative emission control system, and can inspect m3. 8. 2 sensors, ecu and actuators, and can interrogate fault memory and erase fault memory ; and can analyse data stream ; and can carry out fault imitating. besides, this paper analyses sensors and actuators typical fault w aves

    2電控單元電路連接器設計製成輸入輸出電子控制檢測端子，並在檢測面板上布置了obd -診斷插座和燃油壓力表。使該動態測試系統能實現對電噴發動機的燃油系統、直接點火系統、怠速控制系統和燃油蒸氣排放控制系統的動態檢測；並通過obd -診斷座、 ecu輸入輸出檢測端子和故障模擬處理單元實現對電噴發動機電控系統各傳感器、電控單元、執行器進行故障碼讀取與清除；動態數據讀取和波形測試和故障模擬等。此外，本論文還分析了傳感器和執行器典型故障波形。
  3. This thesis studies the law of affecting de - noise result and the selection of the threshold and the wavelet function, the combination of wavelet and fft in the fault diagnosis of turbine - generator sets : by the de - noise anslysis of blocks and sin signals, concludes : to blocks signals, usually adopts soft threshold ; the law of affecting de - noise result is when use wavelet auto - de - noise, with the increasing of decomposed level, the de - noise result becomes worse while the level blow the 3, when the level above 3 and when uses wavelet packet, it is the other way round ; the best de - noise methods of the signal is that uses " dbl " wavelet function, three level, soft and " rigrsure " threshold

    本文研究了分解層數對消噪結果影響的規律和閾值、小波函數的選取，結合小波分析與fft分析診斷汽輪發電機組的故障。通過對brocks和sin兩信號的分析，得出：對blocks信號進行分析一般採用軟閾值；分解層數對消噪結果影響的規律為用小波自動降噪在分解層數小於3時，隨著分解層數的增加，消噪結果變好，反之，則變差，用小波包降噪時隨著分解層數的增加，消噪效果變好；適宜選用dbl小波軟rigrsure閾值自動消噪。
  4. This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power

    實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能控制是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨，本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬波從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅動保護和放電過程的智能控制，文中設計了igbt門極驅動脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機控制器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電時間的精確控制及釋放容量的計算。
  5. In power system full dynandc simulation software, the adndttance matrixes of fault branches are adopted in the fault models to simulate arbitrary symmetrical and unsymmetrical faults, by use of contraction technique for adndttance matrix the multi - faults and the randomly occurred faults can be processed. the feature of this method is that the arbitrary multi - fault occurred in a branch can be simulated without any additional branches or buses to be added, thereby, the ca1culation efficiency and the expedience of usage are improved

    本文提出採用故障支路導納陣處理復故障計算，該演算法可以對一條支路發生任意重故障進行處理，而不需要增加支路或節點，克服了目前常用的電力系統機電暫態程序在處理復故障時，一般要按照事先預想的故障類型以及故障和操作發生的位置增加新的節點和小開關支路的問題。
  6. But when fault was occurred, sometimes there would be great loss. for the reason, the paper put forward a microcomputer bus protection scheme suit for mv or lv power system with low current grounding based on the great researching about the working theory of current bus protections and the characteristic of mv or lv system with low current grounding. based on it, the paper has designed the platform of the hardware and the software programs

    針對國內目前中、低壓電網大都未裝設母線保護裝置，發生故障不能及時切除時造成很大損失的狀況，本文在廣泛研究當前主流的母線保護動作原理並認真分析了中、低壓小電流接地系統特點的基礎上，提出了一套適合中、低壓微機母線保護裝置的研製方案，並據此選擇、搭建了硬體平臺，設計了軟體功能程序。
  7. In the first part of the paper, the development of motor control system fault diagnosis theory is summarized. on the basis of the analysis of the characteristics of wavelet, the theory is discussed and the definition of the singularity is given. because of the localization property of wavelet transform, wavelet analysis can be used to detect the characteristics of the singularity from the signal and intermittence fault problems lying in the motor under test

    著重介紹了小波分析在電機控制系統故障診斷中的應用，根據小波理論在時域和頻域良好的局部化性質，討論了利用小波變換來檢測信號的奇異特徵的原理，給出了小波變換對信號奇異性特徵檢測的方法，針對實際應用，對小波基函數選取及小波分解尺度進行了探討。
  8. This paper theoretically analyses the armature current and magnetomotive force in ac exciter of brushless synchronous machine with rotating rectifier. under the normal or fault conditions of rotating rectifier, the mathematical expressions of the armature current, the m. m. f and induced electromotive force are approached

    本文通過對旋轉整流器在正常與故障狀態下的交流勵磁機電樞電流和電樞電勢作了初步的理論分析，推導出旋轉整流器在正常與故障狀態下電樞電流、空間諧波合成磁勢及其感應電勢的數學表達式。
  9. Based on the analysis of the magnetic characteristics, an artificial nerural network can be built and the fault samples can be gained by theoretical arithmetic. the results of computation example show that the method can not only judge if shorted field turns exit but also estimate fault turns ratio

    根據該結論構建了發電機故障診斷的神經網路，並直接獲得發電機在額定運行工況下對應的故障樣本，用於故障診斷，不僅對轉子繞組匝間短路故障的存在性，還對故障的嚴重性做出了正確的判斷。
  10. This dissertation is chiefly act below work : ( 1 ) expatiating the equipments diagnosis technique development process and trend, putting forward the standpoint that giving systematical diagnosis to the mechanical and electrical equipment and expanding the technical application in equipment diagnosis, making it breakthrough the traditional application of maintaining etc. in equipments, still be used for improvement and development etc. s of new product ' s design ; ( 2 ) probing into vibration type and disposal method of vibration signal, the usual method of equipment condition recognition, the essential constitutes and development trend of observation and diagnosis system ; ( 3 ) introducing the development trend of domestic and international crusher and the distinguishing feature of double turnplate stike crusher which is a new product. according to the breakdown phenomenon in running process, establishing the fault tree and deducing every kind of foundation affairs resulting in fault ; ( 4 ) studying the calculation method of critical rotation speed

    本文主要做了以下工作： （ 1 ）闡述了設備診斷技術的發展過程及發展趨勢，提出了應結合實際對機電設備進行系統診斷的新的技術思路，用實踐證明了應當拓寬設備診斷技術應用的范圍，使設備診斷技術既可以在設備管理和設備維修中得到應用，也可以用於新產品的設計改進及開發等； （ 2 ）探討了振動的類型及振動信號的處理方法，設備狀態識別常用的方法，監測與診斷系統的基本構成與發展趨勢； （ 3 ）介紹了國內外破碎機的發展趨勢，以及雙轉盤沖擊破碎機這一新產品的結構和特點，並根據試機過程中出現的故障，建立了故障樹，並導出了導致故障發生的各種基礎事件； （ 4 ）研究了臨界轉速的計算方法和原理，用傳遞矩陣法計算出了破碎機內轉盤的臨界轉速。
  11. Based on researching the function of every kind of eliminating arc loop, new concept was brought up in this paper, and the protective device for eliminating arc and overvoltage was researched and manufactured. when the arc light connecting the ground emerges, the chip synthesizing controller control the vacuum contacter which can be operated with dividing phase and make its fault phase earthed so that the arc light can be dissolved thoroughly

    本文在研究各種消弧線圈的基礎上，提出全新的概念，研製出了消弧及過電壓保護裝置，該裝置在出現弧光接地時，通過單片機綜合控制器控制一組可以分相操作的真空接觸器，使故障相接地，達到徹底消除弧光的目的。
  12. Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method

    在本設計中，採用高速的dsp處理器，實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法，實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術，組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路，實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路，採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術，實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元，設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法，開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。
  13. The new instrument add a sensor that can gather the signal of the stator inductive current. and by analyzing the signal of the stator inductive current, judge the moving state of the electromotor. this instrument is mainly diagnosis the follow fault : the fragment of the bar in the rotor fault, the fault of eccentricity of the interspace between the rotor and the state of the electromotor.,

    本儀器是在回轉機械故障診斷與監測系統的基礎上開發的，同時，根據電機這種特殊設備的實際情況，增加了電機電氣信號的檢測，即通過對電機定子三項繞組電流信號的變化分析，來找出電機的電氣故障，主要是轉子斷條，氣隙偏心故障以及定子等故障。
  14. Electrical and electronic appliances, as well as mechanical equipment, act up and even fail at a rate much higher than average. some of these problems " fix themselves " later

    電氣和電子產品，以及機械設備，出故障的頻率遠高於它的平均水平.而且其中有一些故障在無人問津的情況下竟自動修好了。
  15. Failures in starring circuit of model wy1. 5 hydraulic excavator are tested and analyzed. potential defects in circuit design are found out. some simple and feasible countermeasures of improvement are suggested

    摘要對wy1 . 5型液壓挖掘機的啟動電路的故障進行了檢測和原因分析，找到了電路設計中潛在的缺陷，並提出了簡單易行的改進措施。
  16. And matrix equations calculating the responses of coupled vibrations are deduced. a set of software analyzing coupled vibrations is developed. the responses of flexural vibration, torsional vibration and torsional torque are analyzed under some fault cases, including mass escaping of low - pressure and generator rotors

    利用該軟體，分析了低壓缸和發電機轉子發生質量飛脫事故，發電機出口端發生三相、兩相短路故障，發電機非同期並網故障以及電網三相短路重合閘故障時，機組軸系的彎振、扭振及扭矩響應情況。
  17. The malfunction of the high voltage switchgear, especially all kinds of operation mechanism is not successful on its design and manufacture, bring great economic lose to the electric power system. it is a important task for which engaged in the new product designed to find a good method and designed a new product

    電力系統的高壓斷路器，尤其是所配的各種操動機構，由於設計、加工、裝配等問題，經常出現拒分、拒合、慢分、慢合、漏油、漏氣等機械故障，斷路器該動時不動，不該動時亂動，給電力系統帶來了巨大的經濟損失。
  18. This paper also have a research on bp and hopfield network, by using the nn, it provide a mechanism to deal with the diagnosis equations. the stability, astringency and the feasibility of this method can be strictly proved. the simulation results shows that the proposed methods can perform correct diagnosis in a very short time

    隨后著重研究了bp神經網路與hopfield神經網路模型，並利用其故障診斷機理及特性提出了兩種解故障診斷方程組的神經網路方法，其穩定性、收斂性和可行性都能夠得到嚴格的證明，最後給出了模擬演算法步驟及診斷實例，實驗結果表明該方法對容差模擬電路的故障診斷有很好的改進。
  19. Method for linear circuits with element tolerances are also presented. by this method, the double fault general characterization can be calculated by single fault general characterization which can be calculated by single fault feature. this method makes simulation before test more simple. according to the actual project requirements, practical bp algorithm is presented and realized on personal computer. after further optimization and improvements, a subhidden layer bpnn algorithm which support unlimited units is realized

    文中給出的線性電路單故障特徵可根據電路正常狀態下參數值來計算;給出的線性電路雙故障特徵可由元件的單故障特徵來獲得，簡化了測前模擬工作。根據實際項目的要求，在pc機上實現了實用的bp演算法。經過改進，實現了支持無限元的子隱層bp神經網路的核心演算法。
  20. The method named fault tree analysis ( fta ) is shown. a new method could integrate the virtue of fmea and fta. the drop of vacuum about condenser is analyzed as a typical accident to summarize the approaches to the method

    最後本文對電力設備故障分析的未來發展趨勢和前景進行了展望，結合國際工程界所重視的故障樹分析方法，提出故障樹和故障模式的聯合分析法必將成為故障分析的有力工具，並以凝汽器真空下降這一典型故障為例，總結了這種方法對汽輪機分析的基本步驟和注意事項。
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