電機子反作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànjīzifǎnzuòyòng]
電機子反作用
英文
armature reaction reactance- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 機 : machineengine
- 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 (兒子) son 2 (人的通稱) person 3 (古代特指有學問的男人) ancient title of respect f...
- 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方向相背) reverse side 2 (造反) rebellion 3 (指反革命、反動派) counterrevolutionari...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 電機 : (任何產生和應用電能的機器 特指發電機、電動機) any power generating or power driven machine esp ...
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Armature - reaction reactance
電機子反作用The results showed that the intensity of uterine contraction was reinforced by mifepristone and misoprostol used in combination ; and the random uterine contraction was effectively inhibited and the effective uterine contraction was strengthened by acupuncture
為探討針刺、藥物抗早孕的作用機制,我們採用早孕大鼠模型,建立間接反映子宮內壓的記錄方法,安放電極記錄子宮收縮頻率、強度作為判斷宮縮變化的指標,科學、簡便、靈敏、客觀地記錄宮內壓變化及子宮收縮情況。The electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of nickel electrodeposition indicates that nickel electrodeposition occurs in two steps, the medium frequency inductive loop is ascribed to the relaxation of the electrode coverage by an adsorbed intermediate such as niohads, the low frequency capacitive loop may be due to the inhibition of nickel electrodeposition by adsorbed hydrogen. the mechanism and equivalent circuit of nickel electrodeposition were proposed on the basis of the analysis of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
不銹鋼電極上電積鎳的電化學阻抗行為表明氨絡合物體系鎳電沉積過程是二次放電過程,中頻感抗弧是由於中間吸附產物nioh _ ( ads )的弛豫現象引起,低頻容抗弧可能是由於吸附氫原子對鎳結晶的阻滯作用引起,依據實驗結果提出了氨絡合物體系鎳電沉積的反應機理和等效電路模型。The peak in the direction of the target normal is consistent with mat of predicted by the resonance absorption and another peak of hot electrons emission in the specular reflection direction is due to the multi - acceleration mechanisms. the hot electrons emission along the back - reflection direction is probably caused by the acceleration of the back - reflection laser, which is for the first time put forward by us
其中,靶法線方向的超熱電子發射峰與共振吸收( res ~ eabso甲tion )機制所預言的一致;根據理論估算提出激光反射方向的超熱電子發射峰是幾種加速機制共同作用的結果;我們首次提出背反射激光加速超熱電子的新機制,並用此機制解釋了激光背反射方向產生的超熱電子發射峰。The experimental results are helpful to understand the acceleration mechanisms of the hot electron emission in the interaction of the us - ui laser pulse with plasma. an anisotropy energy distribution of the hot electrons emiaon has been observed for the first time in the experiments. the energy spectrum of hot electrons resulted from the resonance absorption at the direction of target normal is a maxwellian - like distribution
E11分佈,擬合的超熱電子有效溫度約200kev左右,超熱電子的最大能量約zmev ,加速電子的主導機制是共振吸收機制;反射方向超熱電子的能譜在低能段出現一個局部的平臺( pla1leau ) ,呈現出非類maxwen分佈,這是幾種加熱機制共同作用的結果,其中佔主導地位的是反射激光加速機制。The main points include : the bias electric field and the charges in the traps are the main reasons to generating hot electrons, the number and the kinetic energy of hot electrons are determinative for damage degree of ga ? s bands, relaxation degree of ga ? s network reflects the degree of breakdown, and the number of the detrapping of trapped electrons reflects the degree of restoration
其主要作用機制為:偏置電場和陷阱電荷電場可產生大量熱電子,熱電子的數量和動能決定ga一as鍵的損壞程度, ga一as的斷裂程度反映pcss 』 s的擊穿類型,而退陷電荷的數量則反映了pcss , s可恢復損傷的程度。Armature reaction inductance
電機子反作用Too frequently, however, we think of these materials solely in terms of their electronic or optical properties, preparation and electrochemical polymerization process. we need to remind ourselves that other, nonelectronic properties of these materials can be equally important. for example, certain mechanical properties and fatigue failure mechanism related to their applications
不過,到目前為止,人們主要關心的是材料的物理和化學特性、制備方法、電化學反應控制、聚合鏈上多種相互作用的分子形成過程和分子聚合特性等,而對與實際應用密切相關的材料力學特性和疲勞損傷機理等力學問題的研究則相當匱乏。A simple and easy operating criterion is put forward in accordance with the relation between positive - sequence component and negative - sequence component of stator current when the motor is in unbalance and single phase broken. based on analyzing the traditional inverse time - lag overloading protection of motors, an inverse time - lag operating equation with accumulating stator current is achieved, according to the differential equation of the heating and cooling while the current flows into the conductor
在分析電動機傳統的反時限過負荷保護的基礎上,根據導體中流過電流時的發熱、散熱微分方程得到了累加定子電流的反時限過負荷保護動作方程,經簡化后得到累加定子電流的實用的反時限特性遞推公式。The speed sensorless techniques for dtc system are very fascinating and challenging subjects recently, they are received wide attention in the literature. some brief description is provided. the proposed approaches are based on speed model of dtc, motor reference adaptive control, the instantaneous reactive power of motor and the extended kalman filter
無速度傳感器調速系統是直接轉矩控制研究領域內一個非常熱門的研究方向,本文介紹了無速度傳感技術的發展歷史及目前的研究狀況,分別利用直接轉矩控制的轉速模型方法,模型參考自適應方法、電機定子反電動勢以及擴展的卡爾曼濾波器等方法設計了無速度傳感器系統,對于其數學模型和系統構成作了比較詳細的推導。The microscopic mechanisms of interaction of high - energy proton with material are studied in detail, including nuclear scattering, nuclear reaction and electronic stopping of protons
從微觀機制出發,系統地對質子輻射與材料的相互作用基本物理過程進行了描述,入射質子與靶材料的作用主要為核散射和電子作用,在高能質子入射的情況下還有核反應的發生。Through the competition of ionization equilibrium of zno22 - and precipitation reaction, the nucleation and growth process of znse have been adjusted, and monodispersed znse semiconductor hollow microspheres are obtained. these microspheres were found to form through aggregation of small znse nanocrystals sizes of which could be finely tuned by temperature control. a novel gas - liquid interface aggregation mechanism was proposed and this idea might be generalized in other systems
以zno22 -陰離子提供鋅源,利用它在強堿性溶液中緩慢釋放出zn2 + ,並與se2 -之間的電荷排斥作用,成功地調節了反應動力學,獲得了尺寸和分散性都非常均勻的微米級znse空心球,並實現了空心球內部粒子尺寸的調控,提出了新穎的氣液界面團聚機理。This system is designed to measure motor ’ s three important parameters including stator coil inductance, stalling torque and back emf. all of these test results are used as basis for product detect
設計這套測試系統用來檢測電機定子繞組電感、堵轉扭矩及反電動勢等三個重要電機參數,把其結果作為檢驗產品質量的依據。Regard how to structure the control system of sensorless bldcm with dsp - tms320f240 as the centre in this paper, the detailed argumentation course of the motor startup, bemf terminal voltage measurement and control strategy is given out, give and pay concrete details for the software and hardware realization and experimental result. in order to treat the bldcm control system with dsp clearly, the full paper divides into six chapters altogether : chapter one, introduceing the development course, the structure characteristic and operation principle, etc. of bldcm in the introduction ; chapter two, directed against the startup issue of bldcm, the chapter give and publish the rotor measure pulse orients technology for motor startup in detail ; chapter three, proceed with mathematics model of the bldcm, expounding the control schemes ; chapter four, two important devices introducing : dsp ( 240 tms320f ) and power invertor control chip ( ir2131s ) ; chapter five, give and publish the detail of hardwares of control system ; chapter six, by ccs ide of ti, realize the control schemes in the front chapters with software, offere the procedure flow chart of main subroutine and some key place of programming, the experiment result in addition
全文共分六章:第一章、緒論中介紹了bldcm的發展歷程、電機本身的結構特點和工作原理等;第二章、針對五位置傳感器bldcm的起動問題,文中詳細給出了檢測脈沖轉子定位起動技術;第三章、從電機的數學模型入手,詳細論述了反電動勢端電壓法和系統的控制策略;第四章、介紹了硬體實現中的兩個重要器件: dsp ( tms320f240 )和功率管逆變器控制晶元( ir2131s ) ;第五章、詳細給出了控制系統的硬體實現細節;第六章、利用ti提供的ccs集成開發環境,將前面章節的控制方案用軟體加以實現,給出了主要部分的程序流程圖和一些編程要點以及實驗結果。Rapd ( random amplified polymorphic dna ), which bases on the polymerase chain reaction ( pcr ), is by far one of the most commonly molecular techniques to uncover dna sequence polymorphisms. the basic priciple of this technique is that an arbitrary primer ( usually lobp oligonudetide ) is used to amplify random segments of dna, and a small number of fragments will be amplified when the primer anneals on each strand over a length range. if sequence variation is present at the priming site, then a fragment may not be amplied, so the dna polymorphic can be detected
Rapd (隨機擴增多態性dna )技術是二十世紀90年代發展起來的一項dna分子多態性檢測技術,它建立於聚合酶鏈式反應( pcr )技術基礎之上,利用隨機合成的寡聚核苷酸序列為引物(一般為10個bp ) ,分別與dna的兩條單鏈結合,在dna聚合酶的作用下,對基因組的特定區域進行pcr擴增,其電泳結果為不同大小和數目的dna譜帶即rapd圖譜,可反映基因組相應區域的dna多態性。The gas sources that we used are trimethylgallium ( tmg ) and 99. 9999 % purity nitrogen, which were fed into reaction chamber and resonance cavity respectively. the highly dense ecr plasma up to 1011cm - 3 was created in the resonance cavity and introduced to the next reaction chamber by the force of divergent magnetic field. consequently, gan thin film was grew on the substrate sapphire ( 0001 ) placed in the downstream
實驗採用有機金屬三甲基鎵氣源( tmg )和99 . 9999純度的氮氣,在ecr - pecvd150裝置共振腔內電子迴旋共振吸收微波能量產生的高密度ecr等離子體在磁場梯度和等離子體密度梯度的作用下向下級反應室擴散,在放置於下游區樣品臺上的- al _ 2o _ 3襯底表面附近發生物理化學反應沉積成gan薄膜。The contributions done are as follows : according to the mathematical model of doubly fed motor and the theory of vector control, a unit power factor of rotor control scheme is proposed. in the doubly fed adjustment system, in order to control magnetic torque of motor this scheme is designed by controlling the reverse direction between rotor voltage and current to keep the vertical direction between rotor current and flux. it is known from theoretical analysis that for partly decoupling this scheme is only effective under sub - synchronization speed, but not control the system and obtain steady state since speed adjustment system ca n ' t adjust the magnitude of rotor flux under sup - synchronization
而傳統的無速度傳感器雙饋調速矢量控制系統,由於採用磁鏈定向方法,在同步速附近存在較大的工作死區,針對上述問題,本文做了如下的研究工作:本文從雙饋電機的數學模型出發,根據矢量控制的基本原理,提出了一種轉子側功率因數為1的雙饋電機矢量控制方案的設想,即在雙饋調速時採用轉子電流定向的方法,並控制外加轉子電壓與轉子電流始終反相,以保持了轉子電流與轉子磁鏈矢量垂直,通過控制轉子電流的大小來達到控制電機電磁轉矩的要求。Auger e1ectron spectroscopic measurements indicate that the intermixing between the deposited er and the substrate si atoms ieads to the formation of ersi, with the outermost surface terminated by si atoms
Auger電子能譜( aes )測量結果表明,由於互擴散機制的作用,退火中反應形成的餌硅化物的最外層原子是硅原子。On one hand, the problem of " big horse pulls little wagon " is resolved and the working efficiency of motor is improved by optimizing way to control the stator ' s voltage ; on the other hand, an energy automatic processing system of " electric motor generates electricity " is developed, in which, the energy of the feedback of motor generating electricity is processed duly and correctly through real - time switch control of the generating electricity absorbing energy cell and is used at wellhead instead of returning power net
本課題運用新型電力電子技術和計算機控制技術研究開發了一種電機功率因數自調整及節能控制系統,一方面通過對定子電壓的尋優控制,解決了「大馬拉小車」問題,改善了電機的工作效率;另一方面開發了一種電機「倒發電」能量自動處理系統,通過倒發電吸收單元的實時切換控制,將倒發電反饋的能量及時準確地進行處理,使其在井口利用不返回電網。On the basis of advanced electric control technology, my works are carry on analysis and design about the hardware and software of ecu. the idle speed control aim is make gasoline keep well property under the low rotation. in accordance with 465q gasoline specific conditions, we take use of fuzzy control theory on idle speed control of gasoline, and make step - motor to idling executive body. appling intel 80c196kb chip, we program idling the main order, software time implement break sub - order and delay sub - order in compilation language
怠速控制的目的則是保證在較低的轉速下保持汽油機具有良好的性能,我們在分析465q汽油機的具體情況的基礎上,把模糊控制理論用在汽油機怠速控制方面,用步進電機作為怠速執行機構,並以intel的80c196kb單片機為主晶元設計了怠速控制系統的軟硬體,用intel匯編語言設計了怠速主程序,軟體定時器中斷服務程序,三相單三拍步進電機正反轉子程序,延時子程序匯編軟體。分享友人