電離溫度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [diànlíwēndù]
電離溫度
英文
ionization temperature- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 (離開) leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 (背離) go against 3 (缺少) dispens...
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
-
In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking
在第一部分的工作中,利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式( time - gcm ) ,對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬,結果表明,從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化,大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎,重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。The press is ingenious in design, hign quality in materials, with features as fine workmanship, handsome appearance, compact structure, higher work pressure, lower work noise, and equipped with single skip. controlled temperature, electric autotimer, so that it will be reliable is operation and easy to repair
本機設計精巧,用材講究、製造精良、造型美觀、結構緊湊,傳動部分採用大功率雙向電磁離合器,可連續工作,也可單獨工作,且有壓力大、噪音小、單級跳位、溫度自控、電子式時間繼電器延時,操作安全可靠、維護保養方便等優點。A detailed analysis of the electrical properties of ato thin films was carried out in order to investigate the sb / sn atomic ratio and substrate temperature ' s influence on the ato thin film. a convictive explanation brought forward to illustrate the changing of the electrical ; properties of the ato thin film in different conditions
在溫度較低時( < 500 ) ,薄膜的方塊電阻隨成膜溫度的升高而降低;當基板溫度繼續升高,薄膜的方塊電阻隨基板溫度的升高而增大,這主要是因為玻璃基板中k ~ + 、 na ~ +離子向薄膜中的擴散。The method of obtaining high concentration of na2feo4 solution by quick electrolysis mainly contains four aspects : adoption of either a diaphragm or an ionic membrane electrolytic cell in which a thin anodic cell lying between the two cathodes, ( 2 ) using an iron anode that has larger specific surface area, ( 3 ) keeping suitable concentration of naoh in the anodic cell, adoption of lower current density and higher electrolyzing speed. the practical technique parameters follow a s below : the naoh solution of 14 - 16mol / l, the temperature of 303 - 308k, the surface anodic current density of 300a / m2, the unit electrolyzing speed of efficiency larger than 6. 0a / l
快速電解獲取高濃度na _ 2feo _ 4溶液的方法,主要包括四個方面:採用兩陰極室夾一厚度較小的陽極室的隔膜(或離子膜)電解槽;使用比表面積較大的鐵網陽極;保持陽極室中有適宜濃度的濃naoh溶液;採用較低的電流密度和較高的電解速度。具體工藝參數是: 14 16mol / lnaoh溶液、溫度303 308k 、表觀陽極電流密度300a m ~ 2 、有效單位電解速度6 . 0a / l 。The direct application of eftl is flat panel displays. it has several preferences, emissive, wide view angle, quick response, wide working temperature range, high pixel resolution, anti - strike, long life, less number of fabrication process etc. all these properties are better than plasma display fed and lc
它的主動顯示、平板化、視角大、反應快、工作溫度范圍寬、像素鑒別率高、抗震動、壽命長、工序少等特點,都勝過液晶、等離子體、 lc等顯示技術:第一章介紹了無機電致發光及有機電致發光的發展現狀和存在問題。The electronic temperature, intensities of all lines and continuous spectra gradually increased with the increment of laser energy, and they got to maximum at different laser energy. our results of copper and aluminum show that there are possibly different thresholds of laser energy to electronic temperature and intensities of emission spectra of laser ablated plasma. at the different environmental gas pressure, spatial emission intensity distribution is explained by the competition among " heat reservoir effect ", " confined effect " and " s hadow effect "
認為cu等離子體羽的發光機制是由電子與粒子的碰撞傳能、電子與離子的復合形成的;隨激光能量的增加, cu等離子體特徵輻射(分立譜) 、連續背景輻射(連續譜) 、電子溫度都出現最大值;結合對al的實驗結果說明:激光燒蝕金屬產生的等離子體,其特徵輻射、連續輻射、電子溫度可能都存在一定的能量閾值;背景氣壓對激光燒蝕等離子體譜線的影響,其機理可以認為是「熱庫效應」 、 「約束效應」及「陰影效應」相互競爭的綜合結果。( 2 ) the emission spectra of laser ablation metal copper plasma were measured. the detailed mechanism of plume emission of cu plasma was qualitatively explained using a simple model based on excitation of atom and ion in plume arising from inelastic collision between the elemental species and electron with high kinetic energy. under the local thermal equilibrium model, the electronic temperature of copper plasma was deduced to be in the 104 scale by its emission lines
( 2 ) cu等離子體光譜:在420 570nm波長范圍內觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體的光譜和各發射譜線在等離子體中的空間分佈;比較了激光能量對cu等離子體發射光譜、電子溫度的影響;用局部熱力學平衡( lte )近似,測得cu等離子體的電子溫度為104k數量級;在不同背景氣壓下,觀測了激光燒蝕cu等離子體光譜的空間分佈。4. the thrust measurement device was calibrated, and the accuracy was 2 % fs. at the same time the signal of thrust measurement was input to the computer. e - type chromel - constantan thermocouple was used to measure the temperature of mpt, and the accuracy was 5 % fs. the vacuum measurement was realized by using zdf - 5427m vacuometer, and the accuracy was 3 % fs
( 4 )對推力測量系統進行了標定並實現了計算機採集,推力測量系統最大相對誤差為2 fs ;溫度測量目前還只限於對mpt諧振腔壁溫的測量,使用e型鎳鉻?康銅熱電偶即可較容易實現,其測量精度為5 fs ;真空測量採用zdf - 5427m微機型復合真空計,其由熱偶計和熱陰極電離計復合而成,該真空計測量控制精度為3 fs 。The study indicate that sral2o4 : tb3 + phosphor can be composed from 1250c to 1550c, the phosphor ' s luminance reduce and the afterglow time shorten along with the compounding temperature ; the better luminance and afterglow with the better crystalloid degree ; the luminescence of tb3 + ion in the sral2o4 is coming from the transition of 5d4 - 7fj ( j = 6, 5, . . . 0 ) ; the afterglow is because of the electron that seized in the trap released which integrate with the luminescence center
合成發光體亮度隨合成溫度的降低而逐漸降低,余輝時間逐漸縮短;當合成物具有較好的結晶度時,合成的發光粉不僅發光亮度高而且余輝時間長; tb ~ ( 3 + )離子在sral _ 2o _ 4基質晶格中的發光主要來自於~ 5d _ 4 ~ 7f _ j ( j = 6 , 5 , … … 0 )的躍遷;其餘輝是因為不斷有被陷阱所俘獲的電子釋放出來與發光中心復合。Study on electron temperature of pulsed discharge plasma
大氣脈沖放電等離子體電子溫度的研究Time - resolved diagnosing of the electron temperature of laser - produced aluminum plasma
激光等離子體電子溫度的時間分辨診斷It offers working pressure and oil mist separator tank inner pressure indication, separator filter clogging flashing alarm before overpressure e - stop, electric motor temperature control, maximum screw assembly temperature control, air temperature on pressure and indication, electric motor direction of rotation check, time to scheduled maintenance term, total operating hours and operating hours under load, alarm log of last five failure events
並預設為丙臺以上空壓機聯機遠程控制可檢測包括操作壓力油氣分離器罐內壓,電機溫度和轉向,螺桿總成溫度過濾器堵塞報警等參數,並可顯示總運行時間和負載運行時間。In order to enhance the precision, this design proposes that temperature - measuring circuit of platinum resistors and software should be employed to carry on adjustment of measured precision ; it also proposes that the interference of the grid can be reduced by the voltage front feed ; and meanwhile it calls for the application of the photoelectric insulation, the over heating protection and alarm so as to enhance the security performance of the system
為了提高精度,本設計還採用了鉑電阻溫度測量電路,並利用軟體對測量精度進行自校準;通過電壓前饋控制減少電網干擾。此外,設計中還加入了光電隔離措施及過熱自動保護和報警功能,以增強系統的安全性能。By film thickness measured, fourier transformed infrared spectrometer ( ftir ) analysis, x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ) analysis and relative irradiance measurement, the effect of microwave input powers on deposition rates, f / c ratios, bonding configurations of ct - c : f films and the radicals in plasma originating from source gases dissociation is analyzed
由於微波功率的改變會導致等離子體中電子溫度和等離子體密度發生變化,從而造成不同的源氣體分解過程,結果微波功率的升高導致了薄膜沉積速率的提高、 f / c比的降低,同時也導致薄膜中cf和cf _ 3基團密度的降低,而保持cf _ 2基團密度接近常數。This paper studies the application of inductively coupled plasma ( icp ) technology to the etching compound semiconductor insb - in film. by means of single probe and double probe, the ion density and electron temperature of chamber ( 30mm and 50mm in height respectively ) under varied process condition were diagnosed. the spatial distribution of the axial position of the two parameters and the varied curve that the two parameters varies with the power and air pressure are obtained
利用單探針和雙探針診斷30mm高反應室和50mm高反應室在各種工藝條件下的離子密度和電子溫度,得到這兩個參數在反應室軸向位置的空間分佈、隨功率和氣壓的變化曲線、頂蓋接地和反應室體積對它們的影響,結果表明離子密度為10 ~ 8 10 ~ ( 10 ) cm ~ ( - 3 ) ,電子溫度在4 10ev之間;當頂蓋接地時,該處的等離子體密度明顯大於不接地;在同樣條件下, 50mm高反應室內的離子密度明顯大於30mm高反應室。A hydrogen and argon ions mixing beam was implanted into the deposited vanadium oxide film. after annealing, vo2 film with tcr ( temperature coefficient of resistance ) as high as 4 % was obtained. the bombardment of ar + could break v - o bond of v2o5 molecule in deposited film and implanted h + resulting in the deoxidization of v2o5, so the vo2 thin film could be prepared by proper control of the dose of ar + / h + implantation
利用離子束增強沉積設備,在ar ~ +離子束對v _ 2o _ 5靶濺射沉積的同時,用氬、氫混合束對沉積膜作高劑量的離子束轟擊,使得被氬離子轟擊后斷鍵的氧化釩分子,再被注入氫降價,然後經適當的退火,成功地制備了熱電阻溫度系數高達4的vo _ 2薄膜(國外報道值為2 - 3 ) ,並研製了單元懸空結構探測器和8 1 , 16 1線性陣列。The paper has introduced a new means on the automatic focus that take advantage of the video peak to change the position of the focusing lens to achieve a clear picture
摘要介紹了一種新型的自動調焦的方法,它利用電視跟蹤系統視頻信號的峰值變化控制調焦鏡組,來調整由於目標距離、溫度等變化引起的成像焦面變化,得到清晰圖像,完成電視自動調焦。We have many industry automize instruments such as temperature transmitter ( integrate temperature transmitter module ( double temperature transmitter module ), integrate temperature transmitter, track isolation temperature transmitter, hanging temperature transmitter, pressure transmitter ( expanding silicon pressure transmitter, sapphire pressure transmitter, spraying ( metal slim film ) pressure transmitter, strain pressure transmitter, ceramic resistor, capacitance pressure transmitter, 1151 and 3151 series pressure transmitter, fluid location transmitter module ( specializing for fluid location meter ), collocated electricity meter ( sigle round, double round ), signal isolation ( single round, double round ), transducer ( temperature, pressure ), display head ( showing 100 % scale, lcd fluid crystal, led digital display ), numerical instrument and so on
產品有溫度變送器(一體化溫度變送器模塊(雙支溫變模塊) 、一體化溫度變送器、導軌式隔離溫度變送器、壁掛式溫度變送器、架裝式溫度變送器) 、壓力變送器(擴散硅壓力變送器、藍寶石壓力變送器、濺射式(金屬薄膜)壓力變送器、應變式壓力變送器、陶瓷電阻、電容壓力變送器、 1151 、 3151系列壓力變送器) 、液位變送器模塊(專為液位計廠配套) 、配電器(單迴路、雙迴路) 、信號隔離器(單迴路、雙迴路) 、傳感器(溫度、壓力) 、配變送器的顯示表頭( 100刻度顯示、 lcd液晶顯示、 led數碼顯示) 、數字儀表等工業自動化儀器儀表。Plasma characteristics of a rf ion source are investigated by emission spectroscopy. the spatiotemporal spectral line intensities of the first three atomic lines in hydrogen bahner series ( = 656. 28, 486. 13, 434. 05nm ) of rf ion source plasma, are measured with calibrated optical multichannel analyzer ( oma ). some plasma parameters, including electron temperature, hydrogen atom density and hydrogen ion density, are calculated and analyzed using partial local thermodynamic equilibrium ( plte ) theory and abel transform
實驗採用絕對定標后的光學多道分析系統( oma )測定了離子源等離子體不同時間和空間位置的氫原子巴耳末譜線系中前三條譜線( = 656 . 28 , 486 . 13 , 434 . 05nm )的強度,並採用plte的理論和abel變換方法,計算出了高頻離子源等離子體的電子溫度、氫原子濃度、氫離子濃度等參數在放電的不同階段和徑向分佈情況,並進行了簡要分析。We then discuss the vibrational - rotational level transitions and the population rate equations for the laser. in addition, electron temperature, electron density and the mixtured gas temperature in the laser plasma are investigated in details. the third part is with regard to the optimal designs and the experiments of the lasers
在二氧化碳激光動力學機理的研究中,比較詳細地討論了二氧化碳激光動力學過程,給出了激光振動-轉動能級躍遷及其速率方程、激光等離子體電子密度和電子溫度,以及混合氣體的氣體溫度分享友人