需者先得 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xūzhěxiānde]
需者先得
英文
need before greed-
At first, both experience theory in modem philosophy and traditional percipient ' s knowledge in china provide philosophic basis for constructing learning method focusing on experience. secondly, it derives from soul in such three schools of course theory as subject - core, children - core and society - core and meets the demand of the new system of course. thirdly, the structuralists regard students as the builders of knowledge
創新性學習有著堅實的理論基礎，首先，不論中國傳統的知覺體認識，還是當代西方哲學中的「體驗論」 ，都為構建以獲得「體驗」為主的學習方式提供了哲學基礎；其次，創新性學習汲取了學科中心論、兒童中心論和社會中心論三大課程流派的理論精華，適應了新課程體系的需求；第三，構建主義教學論以學生為知識的建構者，學習應該是由學生自主發生的、將知識形成和創新為最高目標的創新性學習。We should renew our ideas, adopt various training methods to satisfy the needs of the institution, introduce incentive mechanism, train a large number of operators who have mastered applied science and technology, and obtained consummate skills and superb craftsmanship, so as to make advanced science and technology can be applied in production in time
我們應該更新觀念，採取適應單位需要的多種培訓方式，引入激勵機制，培養出大批掌握應用科學技術，具有嫻熟技藝和高超手藝的操作者，使先進的科學技術在生產中能及時得到運用。And then, the error matrixes of location and kinemics of the end point, and the on - line error compensation method are given based on robot ' s dynamics. finally based on puma robot, three simulation examples are given respectively ; the first is about the location error and on - line location error compensation, the second is about the kinetic error and on - line kinetic error compensation, the third is about location and kinetic errors causing by robot ' s dynamics and the on - line error compensations. the simulation results show that : a ) location error of the end point based on elastic deformation of the sensor will be about millimeter ' s degree under the permitting load, b ) the on - line error compensation methods given are available
第三章首先概括了目前機器人連桿慣性參數識別的四種方法，總結這些方法的優、缺點；指出這些方法存在的問題是：或者需將機器人解體，不能在線進行參數識別，或者不能給出機器人連桿獨立的慣性參數值，只能獲得慣性參數的組合值，而這些方法的共同問題是：不能考慮機器人連桿的關節特性；本章提出了一種基於腕力傳感器的機器人末端連桿慣性參數在線識別方法，給出了該方法的理論計算和推導；研究提出了以腕力傳感器輸出為前提的、基於newton - euler動力學的機器人動力學正向、逆向遞推公式；針對機器人負載參數辨識必須在線、實時的特點提出了基於腕力傳感器的負載參數在線識別方法，給出了負載參數識別的步驟。That can only happen if the body is shifted to another grave, and i told him all about the formalities that have to be gone through to secure a transfer, because, you know, before bodies can be moved from one grave to another, they must be identified, and only the family can authorize the operation which has to be supervised by a police superintendent
這樣的事除非遷葬才辦得到。我把遷葬需要辦的手續一一告訴了他，因為您知道，要替死人遷葬，必須先驗明屍身，而這要得到死者家屬的許可才能做，而且還要由警長來主持。The enterprises of our country must compete with foreign companies after china joining wto. they especially need carry out be theory, to coordinate and cooperate with others, for example, the major producer, the core supplier and customers. they should apply be theory to establish, cultivate and implement enterprise competitive strategy, in order to create competitive advantage continuously
尤其是我國企業在加入wto后，要在較低的水平條件下同國外資金雄厚、技術和管理先進的跨國公司或企業巨頭進行激烈競爭，更需要密切主要生產者、供應商、消費者等價值鏈上的關鍵要素，運用商業生態系統理論規劃、制定、培育、實施企業競爭戰略，不斷創造競爭優勢以便在激烈的競爭中求得生存和發展。In part one, the general of reclamation of arable land for reforestation : basing on resulting lots of data, author referred to many measures taken by america and china in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation and took the comparison, which concluded the following : china does not take the ways that the developed countries firstly destroyed before protection ; carrying out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation step and step is the important step which improves the reasonlesss utilization of land ; because of the weak economic base in the reclamation of arable land for reforestation of china and the low rate of labor, we should enlarge the content of science and technology, improve per yield of the remaining cultivated land and solve the self - sufficiency of grain, meanwhile the government should strengthen the transfer of remaining labor, adjust the industrial construction and lead the construction of small cities and towns ; the implement of reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not leave the support of the government ; we should carry out the reclamation of arable land for reforestation according to law ; the reclamation of arable land for reforestation does not be seen the effort in the short time, we should insist in a long time. which can have the result
本論文共分八個部分：第一部分退耕還林概況：筆者在查閱大量資料的基礎上，參閱美國與中國的退耕還林過程中所採取的各項措施並進行比較，得出了以下結論：中國不能重走發達國家先破壞后保護的道路；有計劃、有步驟地實施退耕還林是改善不合理土地利用現象的有力舉措；中國退耕還林經濟基礎較為薄弱，農業勞動生產率低，退耕還林后，必須加大科技含量，提高剩餘耕地的單產，解決糧食自給問題，同時，政府應加強剩餘勞動力轉移，產業結構調整及小城鎮建設的引導；退耕還林的實施仍離不開政府的扶持；依法退耕還林；退耕還林不是在短期內能見到效果的，長期堅持必有成效。該部分最後論述了目前國內退耕還林工程政策、管理方面的現狀及其存在哪些問題尚待改進或繼續深入研究，並需要進一步完善。第二部分退耕還林背景分析：針對我國目前生態環境建設中的退耕還林工程，就其產生的根源從社會經濟背景、生態環境背景及西部大開發三個角度進行了全面、系統的分析。The owner - occupied housing demand is determined by ( 1 ) the disposable non - capital income, ( 2 ) the unit cost of owning a house, ( 3 ) the expected resale price, ( 4 ) the weight of bequest function in the utility function
自有房屋的需求主要取決于（一）可利用的非資本所得（祖先的遺贈金額加上恆常所得減掉最低遺贈限值） ， （二）單位擁屋成本（當期房價加上預期的單位使用者成本） ， （三）預期重出售房價， （四）遺贈函數在效用函數的權重。The division of cardiovascular surgery can provide perfect service for such patients who need operation for coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, myocardial disease, congenital heart disease, cardiac tumor and different kinds of vascular disease
本科能夠對需要手術的心臟病患者提供最好的醫療服務，其中包括冠狀動脈疾病（如狹心癥、心肌梗塞） ，瓣膜性心臟病，各種先天性心臟病，心臟腫瘤，各種不同的血管疾病及心臟血管外傷，都能得到良好的結果並深獲社會各界的好評。It reframes the traceback problem as a polynomial reconstruction problem, and uses techniques from algebraic coding theory to provide robust methods of transmission and restriction. the scheme is a new solution to the traceback problem during a dos attack ; the honeypot for ddos, which is a tool of traceback, lures the attacker to believe that he successfully compromised a slave for his needs, convincingly simulating the architecture of a potential ddos attack ; the source - based approach to ddos defense, which is a useful adjunt to traceback systems, deploys a ddos defense system at source - end networks. attacks are detected by monitoring two - way traffic flows, and the attacks originating from source networks are stopped by rate - limiting ; the routing mechanism based on pushback treats ddos attacks as a congestion - control problem
最後，就有關ddos攻擊反向追蹤問題，從四個方面對其解決方案進行了研究：在分析比較幾種反向追蹤演算法的基礎上，著重研究了代數方法編碼反向追蹤信息的方案，該方案把追蹤重構問題當作多項式重構問題，使用代數編碼理論技術提供魯棒的傳送和重構方法，是dos攻擊過程中的反向追蹤問題的一種新的解決方法； ddos陷阱作為反向追蹤的工具，引誘攻擊者相信自己成功與所需的傀儡主機通話，令人信服地模擬出潛在ddos攻擊體系結構；基於源的ddos防禦方法作為反向追蹤有用的補充，將防禦系統部署在源網路，通過監控雙向流量檢測攻擊和限制速率終止來自源的攻擊；基於向後倒推的防禦ddos的路由機制把ddos攻擊看作擁塞控制問題，添加功能到每個路由器來檢測並優先丟棄可能屬于攻擊的包，通過向後倒推上級路由器也得到通知而把這樣的包丟棄。Combining construct, management of community and appliance of information technique, this paper tries to look for a equity among function requirement of user, support capacity and advanced of technique, for a scientific and economical construct and management project of community informatization. the research technique : systematic science, sociology, economy and city management study etc. method
本文結合三個不同層次的社區的建設、管理和信息技術的應用，力求在用戶的功能需求、經濟能力許可和系統技術選用的前瞻性三者之間尋求一個合理的平衡點，以獲得一個先進、科學與經濟的社區信息化建設和管理方案。論文的研究方法：綜合運用系統科學、社會學、經濟學、城市管理學等方法。This dissertation deals with the active vibration control strategy using the embedded piezoceramics as both actuators and sensors. with several ceramics embedded into the composite material structures during the manufacturing process without knowing the structural behavior in advance, this dissertation makes use of a self identification procedure to get the models of the system. apparently, the on - line self identification method enable people to update the models of system
另外本文利用埋入復合材料結構中的壓電傳感器和驅動器對其進行模型識別而得出結構的動力學模型，再將該模型用於控制器的設計，這樣做的好處是如果結構本身或者約束、環境等發生變化后，可以很方便地對結構的模型重新進行在線識別，及時更新控制參數，避免控制失效，而且不需要事先知道結構的其它屬性。The essay observe the pre - procedure in chinese civil litigation for securities tort compensation, and why the legislators set it up. and then author analyse some existing problems of this pre - procedure. finally, author think that we should adopt a specific securities arbitration mechanism as another pre - procedure, so we can let more victims have access to justice
首先考察了我國現行證券民事侵權賠償訴訟的前置程序，以及立法者設置它的目的；其次分析這一前置程序存在的問題，指出其違反一般法理，並在實際操作中存在諸多相互矛盾的問題需要解決；最後，大膽設想增加專業證券糾紛仲裁作為我國證券民事侵權賠償訴訟的前置程序，以賦予更多受害投資者獲得司法救濟的權利。Strengthening the class foundation and expanding the mass foundation are a unified whole, with one unable to apart from the other ; ( 2 ) according to the present economic and social development, enhancing the party ' s force of influence and cohesion in the society asks for expanding the mass foundation ; ( 3 ) the rise and fall of some parties in the world history tells us that expanding continually the mass foundation directly influences the party ' s future ; ( 4 ) expanding the mass foundation will not blur the class nature, or turn the party into " a civil party "
二者不可偏廢。 （一）黨的群眾基礎是黨賴以生存和發展的依託； （二）根據經濟發展和社會進步的實際，不斷擴大黨的群眾基礎，是提高黨在全社會的影響力和凝聚力的需要； （三）世界上一些執政黨由興而衰、由執政而丟失政權的教訓說明：不斷擴大黨的群眾基礎，贏得新興階層和群體的支持，直接關系政黨的前途命運； （四）擴大黨的群眾基礎不會模糊黨的階級性，影響黨的先進性，更不會把我們黨變成「全民黨」 。Mass first used the concept of " hedonic " in 1922, and received the scholar ' s approval gradually. lancaster got going from the aspect of consumer selection in 1966, rosen analyzed the characteristic market equilibrium from both sides of the demand and the supply in 1976, and they established the theoretical foundation of the hedonic price model
1922年hass首先使用「 hedonic 」的概念，並逐漸得到學者的認可， 1966年lancaster從消費者選擇的角度出發， 1976年rosen從需求和供應雙方對特徵的市場均衡出發展開分析，奠定了構建特徵價格模型的理論基礎。According to the demand of the technology of gas nitriding, the author firstly put forward total demand analysis and systematic model - making for gas - nitriding furnace ' s temperature control system with uml in order to definite the temperature control system ' s functional requirement and the interaction of each object in this system on the basis of this idea. it ' s thought that the key step for realizing the temperature control system is the analysis and the design of the pid controller. considering that the gas - nitriding furnace has significant temperature lag, the author initially pointed out the opinion of realizing the system of temperature control by pid controller with pure lag compensation and then designed the parameter of pid controller with pure lag compensation and ordinary pid controller by matlab6. 5
這篇論文以作者本人在原工作單位的技術改造實踐中（即滲氮爐的技術改造）所遺留下來的技術問題為背景，根據氣體滲氮工藝的具體需要，首先提出了用uml對滲氮爐溫控系統進行總體的需求分析和系統實物建模以明確溫控系統的功能需求及各對象間的交互，在此基礎上分析得出溫控系統實現的關鍵所在即pid控制器的分析設計和實現，由氣體滲氮爐存在較大的溫度滯后這一特性，初步提出用帶純滯后補償的pid控制器來實現溫控系統的溫度控制，隨后藉助于matlab6 . 5平臺對帶純滯后補償的pid控制器和常規的pid控制器進行參數的設計與整定，進而在matlab6 . 5的simulink模擬環境中對基於兩種不同pid控制器的滲氮爐的兩種溫控系統的設計方案進行了模擬實現及模擬結果比較，結果表明，採用帶純滯后補償的pid控制系統的魯棒性較常規的pid控制系統好。( this is one of t he major features of the modernity of his aesthetic educational psyche. ) yet, once a worship of confucian doctrine of song and ming dynasties and later a modern intellectual of liberalism, mr. cai was shown in his ideas to be deeply influenced by the tradition of " ideology first " on the one hand, and on the other hand, to be a unique modern enlightener, he reevaluated the traditional values according to the needs for survival in new conditions. so what he tried to do goes far beyond the explanatory power of the traditional ideology and the modernity, and rather, is an attempt to reconstruct them
）當然，我們亦發現作為一位曾經拜倒在宋明儒腳下而站起來的近代自山主義知識分于，他的美育觀體現出他一方面深受「思想（觀念）優先」這一傳統意識的影響，另一方面（尤其值得關注）扮演了獨特的現代啟蒙者角色：他依照觀代生存需要來重新估定了傳統價值，這顯然不只是傳統的思想道德范疇能夠予以詮釋的，而是一條探求如何實現傳統重整的現代性理路。Part three : analyzing the obstacles of developing the housing mortgage securitization in our country now, including the our country housing mortgage scale is not enough big, insurance and guarantee mechanism is not sound and personal reputation mechanism is not perfect, the marketization of interest rate system is not completed, the development of institution investor is still not mature and the development of intermediate institution is not perfect, the system of law is not sound, the related accounting system and tax revenue system is lack and blank etc. part four : passing the analysis of the second and third part put forward the whole idea and concrete strategies in our country to develop the housing mortgage securitization
第二部分：首先對全球住房抵押貸款證券化的發展狀況進行了簡要的介紹與分析，然後選擇對我國有借鑒意義的美國、加拿大和香港等典型國家和地區的住房抵押貸款證券化實踐進行了詳細的比較分析，並從中得出：住房抵押貸款證券化是住房抵押貸款一級市場巨大發展的必然結果：政府的支持非常重要；住房抵押貸款證券化的發展需要一定的基礎條件以及需要因地制宜等一些關鍵性的啟示。第三部分：分析了我國當前實施住房抵押貸款證券化所面臨的一些具體障礙，其中包括有我國住房抵押貸款規模不夠大、保險與擔保機制不健全、個人信用體系不完善、利率體系非市場化、機構投資者的發展還不成熟、中介服務機構發展不完善、法律法規制度不健全以及相關會計制度和稅收制度的欠缺和空白等一系列的問題。First, its opening make learner rearrange instruction content and instruction strategy, embodies better adaptability, accomplishes willing learning going away the confine of the time and space. second, it can build a cooperation learning environment, which learners are capable of enlightening, helping each other, broadening thought and idea, advance oneself. third, it realizes that all resource is shared global, on - line learner can acquire the latest information of some subject
首先，網路課程使得學習者可以根據不同的學習目的，重組教學內容和教學策略，體現出良好的適應性，實現超越時空的自主學習；其次，網路課程能營造一種協同學習環境，學習者在這種環境中能互相啟發、互相幫助、開闊思路和共同提高；再次，它能實現學習資源的全球共享，根據需要隨時更新學習內容，使網路學習者及時地了解學科的最新發展動態。Please write the name of the program at the back of the crossed cheque ) applicants must fulfill the criteria of specific programs. recruitment will be usually based on its pre - set criterion and selection procedures or on first - come - first - served basis
報名者需符合該活動參加者資格及申請程序，手續大致分兩類：經過挑選面見程序，再由工作員確認；或以先到先得，額滿即止方式報名。Then there is the convenience of being able to do business in our time zone, without having to stay up late or face the inflexibility of having to place overnight orders at pre - determined prices
其次是在我們本時區交易當然會方便許多，無需捱眼，或者不得不按預先釐定的價格下達隔夜買賣指令。分享友人