非個人的擔保 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fēigèréndedānbǎo]
非個人的擔保
英文
impersonal security- 非 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錯誤) mistake; wrong; errors 2 (指非洲) short for africa 3 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞1 ...
- 個 : 個Ⅰ量詞1 (用於沒有專用量詞的名詞) : 一個理想 an ideal; 兩個月 two months; 三個梨 three pears2 ...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 擔 : 擔動詞1. (用肩膀挑) carry on a shoulder pole 2. (擔負; 承當) take on; undertake
- 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 (保衛; 保護) defend; protect 2 (保持) keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 (...
- 個人 : individualpersonal
- 擔保 : warrant; guarantee; go bail for; vouch for; ensure; assure; assurance; bail; surety
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It is as follows : the overlay of endowment insurance is narrow, the most individual indust - - ries, the private enterprise and non - agriculture persons still have not brought into the current endowment insurance system ; the levy level descends, the phenomenon of arrearage still cannot be forbidden ; the level of orchestration is low and lack of adjustment necessarily ; " the difference in amount appropriates different insurance fee " the problem still exists ; the retirement age is so early " the phenomenon of reti - - rement in advance is more serious ; the degree of socialization is low, the onus of the state - owned enterprise is overweight and so on
主要表現在;養老保險覆蓋面窄,大多數個體工商戶和私營企業以及非農業人員還沒有那入到現行的養老保險體系;征繳水平下降,欠費現象屢禁不止;統籌層次低,缺乏必要的調劑; 「差額繳撥」問題依然存在;退休年齡鍋灶, 「提前退休」現象比較嚴重;社會化程度低,國有企業負擔過重等諸多方面。Hypothecate institution is non - bank fiance institution, personal house mortgage loan hypothecation institutions incept the pbc, ministry of construct and ministry of finance, our country ' s hypothecation system can divided into two parts : the policied hypothecation system and the business. the double hypothecation mechanism is bulied for separate risk
在對擔保機構為非銀行金融機構定性的框架下,提出個人住房貸款擔保機構接受人民銀行、建設部、財政部共同監管,擔保機構為全國性、區域性的組織結構,針對不同消費群體分為政策性擔保體系和商業性擔保體系;建立了旨在分散風險的再擔保機制。In disproportional reinsurance, original underwriter and reinsurance person talk things over agreed a specified amount that by original underwriter compensate pays insurance gold is spent, be in what this forehead spends less than to be paid by compensate of original underwriter proper motion, exceed this forehead to spend, the agreement that must press an agreement assumes its share by reinsurance person or all compensate pays duty
在非比例再保險中,原保險人與再保險人協商議定一個由原保險人賠付保險金的額度,在此額度以內的由原保險人自行賠付,超過該額度的,就須按協議的約定由再保險人承擔其部分或全部賠付責任。The first aspect is about amending the definition of the financial lease contract, and the second is of modifying the quality of the financial lease contract. the third aspect is that the financial lease contract should be treated as the contract concerned three parties and the rights and obligations belong to the every party ' s should be stipulated in one integrated contract. the forth involved transformation of some systems, such as the dual controlled system of the lesser, the lesser ' s obligation to guarantee no flaw of leased object, the right to charge under the sale contract, renting by foreign currency, the lessees risk of appointing agent, and so on
一、修改融資租賃合同的定義;二、改變融資租賃合同的定位;三、將它規定為三方合同關系,用一個完整的合同規制各方當事人的權利義務;四、某些具體制度設計的改變,如出租人的雙軌制、出租人的瑕疵擔保義務、關于買賣合同索賠權、外幣計租、承租人選定代理人的指定風險等;五、建立融資租賃法律制度的完整體系,將目前尚未規定的各種非典型形式寫進合同法。An interactive user interface displays " appropriate legal notices " to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible feature that ( 1 ) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and ( 2 ) tells the user that there is no warranty for the work ( except to the extent that warranties are provided ), that licensees may convey the work under this license, and how to view a copy of this license
一個顯示「適當的法律通告」的交互用戶界面要達到以下程度:包括一個方便而顯著的可視部件,且具備以下功能: (一)顯示一個合適的版權通告; ( 2 )告訴用戶該作品沒有任何擔保責任(除非它連擔保責任也有提供) ,告訴受權人可以在本授權下傳達該作品,以及如何閱讀本授權的副本。It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason
論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多,相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出,如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士,翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物,由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多,但在《民事證據法(草案) 》的擬定過程中,並未采責任倒置的地位,這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇,誠然,舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險,而「倒置」規則的設計,則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼,在理解何為舉證責任倒置時,本文著重以民事法為主線,指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任,而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔,舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異,但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值,在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形,一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形,而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件,對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定,若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證,在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時,從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則,公平原則,訴訟經濟原則,保護弱者原則等,基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念,其次立法應避免求大求全,再次要配合實體法的發展,最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。The undersigned agrees that no time for limitation of liability in respect of anyguarantee shall begin to run in favor of the undersigned unless and until you shall have made demand on the undersigned, and if more than one demand is made, then only from the date and to the extent of each demand respectively
簽署人同意,除非以及直到貴行(貴方)向簽署人提出要求,而且如果提出不止一個要求的話,則從提出要求的日期開始並分別對于每一項要求的范圍,關于任何「擔保」的責任期限的時間以有利於簽署人的方式開始計算。Any employer shall not deduct any wage except in the case of deduction on behalf of the employee, which includes : payment for personal income taxes ; the various social security fees which shall be borne by the worker ; dependency costs and maintenance fee as ordered by the court ; and other fees deductible according to laws and regulations
*用人單位不得剋扣勞動者工資,除非代扣:代繳的個人所得稅;應由勞動者個人負擔的各項社會保險費用;法院裁決要求代扣的撫養費、贍養費及法律、法規規定可以扣除的其他費用。As a super power, america, unlike japan, cannot shelter its economy from the burden of defense under someone else ' s umbrella, since no other country is about to pick up the burden of our defense
做為一個超級強國,美國,非同日本,不能在他人的保護傘下使本身的經濟不受國防重擔壓力,因為沒有別的國家會負起我們的國防重擔。Restorative criminal responsibility needs and can obtain the reasonable annotation in elementary theory issues of criminal law, such as the law profit, crime essence, criminal activity legal relationship and legal responsibility : ( 1 ) the crime of violating the individual law profit is not the violation that aims at the abstract national or social entity, but aims at the individuals ; ( 2 ) " inspiring the authority " is not the basic task of the modern civil rights criminal law, maintaining victim ' s rights and interests and safeguarding that of criminal ’ s are “ two sides of the whole body ” of modern criminal law functions, neglecting any side at the same time inevitably enable the criminal judicature not to sink into region of the righteousness ; ( 3 ) in the concrete criminal activity legal relationship, the crime victim is the natural subject, the related country judicial organ is the subject of investigating the crime responsibility, or that of the judgment or execution, country in the overall significance cannot become the subject ; ( 4 ) repair and compensation of the crime harm is by no means a matter of civil liability, but is the basic entity burden of the legal responsibility which the criminal must shoulder
恢復性刑事責任需要且能夠在法益與犯罪本質、刑事法律關系及刑事責任等刑法基本理論問題上得到合理詮釋: ( 1 )侵害個人法益犯罪並不是針對抽象的國家或社會實體的侵害,而是針對私人的侵害; ( 2 ) 「重振權力」不是現代民權刑法的基本任務,保障與維護受害人和犯罪人合法權益是現代刑事法功能之一體兩面,忽視任何一面勢必使刑事司法陷於不義之境地; ( 3 )在具體刑事法律關系中,犯罪受害人是當然主體,有關國家司法機關是犯罪責任之追訴或裁判或執行主體,整體意義上的國家並不能成為主體; ( 4 )犯罪損害的修復與賠償並非民事責任的事情,而是犯罪人應當擔負的刑事責任之基本的實體性負擔。Provide retiree not pay is basic medical treatment insurance premium, basically have the consideration of 3 respects, be the property decision that is sure by social medical treatment, insurance of social medical treatment should be reflected help each other in all aid, healthy person helps ailing person, retired worker is average sicken is more, it is the weak force crowd that need society takes care of ; 2 it is for balanced company load, offer the opportunity of fair competition for the enterprise, participate in market competition ; 3 it is to consider retiree is during the job previously, had made contribution for the society, the income after retiring is low, the worker that has retired now especially, accumulate without what be used enoughly at medical treatment defray, medical treatment burden is heavier
之所以規定退休人員不繳納基本醫療保險費,主要有三個方面的考慮,一是由社會醫療保險的性質決定的,社會醫療保險要體現互助共濟,健康人幫助生病的人,退休職工一般患病較多,是需要社會照顧的弱勢人群;二是為了均衡企業負擔,為企業提供公平競爭的機會,參與市場競爭;三是考慮到退休人員在以前的工作期間,已經為社會作出了貢獻,退休后收入低,非凡是現在已經退休的職工,沒有足夠的用於醫療支出的積累,醫療負擔較重。Part three : analyzing the obstacles of developing the housing mortgage securitization in our country now, including the our country housing mortgage scale is not enough big, insurance and guarantee mechanism is not sound and personal reputation mechanism is not perfect, the marketization of interest rate system is not completed, the development of institution investor is still not mature and the development of intermediate institution is not perfect, the system of law is not sound, the related accounting system and tax revenue system is lack and blank etc. part four : passing the analysis of the second and third part put forward the whole idea and concrete strategies in our country to develop the housing mortgage securitization
第二部分:首先對全球住房抵押貸款證券化的發展狀況進行了簡要的介紹與分析,然後選擇對我國有借鑒意義的美國、加拿大和香港等典型國家和地區的住房抵押貸款證券化實踐進行了詳細的比較分析,並從中得出:住房抵押貸款證券化是住房抵押貸款一級市場巨大發展的必然結果:政府的支持非常重要;住房抵押貸款證券化的發展需要一定的基礎條件以及需要因地制宜等一些關鍵性的啟示。第三部分:分析了我國當前實施住房抵押貸款證券化所面臨的一些具體障礙,其中包括有我國住房抵押貸款規模不夠大、保險與擔保機制不健全、個人信用體系不完善、利率體系非市場化、機構投資者的發展還不成熟、中介服務機構發展不完善、法律法規制度不健全以及相關會計制度和稅收制度的欠缺和空白等一系列的問題。As for the responsible directors, supervisors, consignees, professional institutions and people, they are applicable to the principle of people responsible for their own errors, but their burden of proof should be in an inverted way, because in comparison with the general investors, they are in advantageous position
一個普通的投資者,尤其是中小投資者要對信息披露的不法行為進行舉證是非常困難的,很多情況下甚至是不可能的。為了保護投資人的利益有必要將舉證責任在一定條件下倒置,以減輕受害投資者的舉證負擔。" as a key and long - standing partner of the kenya wildlife service in rhino conservation, wwf is very concerned about this worrying development which threatens to reverse the gains made in the last decade, " says dr taye teferi, coordinator of wwf s africa rhino programme
世界自然基金會非洲犀牛存護計劃統籌taye teferi博士表示:總會是肯亞野生動物管理局犀牛保育工作的長期伴,一向非常關注這個令人擔憂的情況,恐怕偷獵活動會抵銷過去十年的工作成果。Thus there are two areas of concern : firstly, although criminal prosecutions or administrative means have already been carried out, the infringement has occurred and the interests of the obligee has been violated. without setting definite areas of indemnification due to the infringement, the interests of the obligee cannot be assured and on the other hand, it can not prevent further torts. secondly, in evaluating the indemnification of the torts, there is no standard or scope which can cause difficulty in judicial judgment, especially in the evaluation of the intangible injury or the injury which cannot be enumerated, and in the evaluation of the evidence that causes injury
在過去多年的司法實踐表明,單憑刑事和行政手段,未必能完全保護知識產權權利人之利益,這里有兩個方面思考:第一,即使作出了刑事和行政手段,有關的侵害行為可能已經作出,並導致權利人利益受損,在沒有規范侵權人需要為侵權行為所承擔的賠償范圍,一方面未能保障權利人之利益,另一方面也未能產生阻嚇作用,提升預防功能;第二,對侵權行為進行損害賠償計算時,並沒有統一標準和范圍,對于司法審判造成一定難度,尤其是對于非財產損害之計算、造成損失之舉證和無法列明之損失各個方面,也使法官在確定損害賠償金額時,需要考慮和注意的問題。分享友人